USPP22617P2 - Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuglow’ - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuglow’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP22617P2 USPP22617P2 US12/926,547 US92654710V USPP22617P2 US PP22617 P2 USPP22617 P2 US PP22617P2 US 92654710 V US92654710 V US 92654710V US PP22617 P2 USPP22617 P2 US PP22617P2
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- zanmuglow
- color
- green
- length
- yellow
- Prior art date
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- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title description 7
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 16
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000293852 Mabrya acerifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000024346 drought recovery Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007954 growth retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940023569 palmate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
- A01H6/1424—Chrysanthemum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- Botanical designation Chrysanthemum ⁇ morifolium Ramat.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of chrysanthemum plant, botanically known as Chrysanthemum ⁇ morifolium Ramat., commercially known as a garden mum, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar denomination ‘Zanmuglow’.
- ‘Zanmuglow’ is a product of a breeding and selection program for outdoor pot mums (garden mums) which had the objective of creating new cultivars with a double type inflorescence, a natural season flower date around August 24 (week 35), blooming for a period of 5 weeks.
- ‘Zanmuglow’ is a seedling resulting from a cross of the female parent id 9288 with the male parent id 15007.
- Plants of the new cultivar ‘Zanmuglow’ differ from plants of the female parent in color of the ray florets. Color of the ray florets of the female parent is yellow, while it is white in the seedling. Plants of the new cultivar ‘Zanmuglow’ differ from plants of the male parent in plant size. Plants of the male parent are smaller than those of the seedling.
- the new and distinct cultivar was discovered and selected as a flowering plant by Wilhelmus Bernardus Blom on a cultivated field in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands in 2005.
- the first act of asexual production of ‘Zanmuglow’ was accomplished when vegetative cuttings from the initial selection in 2005 were propagated further in a controlled environment in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands.
- the new cultivar has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive propagations.
- FIG. 1 shows a plant of the cultivar in full bloom.
- FIG. 2 shows the various stages of bloom of the new cultivar.
- FIG. 3 shows the various stages of foliage of the new cultivar.
- the color designations are taken from the plant itself. Accordingly, any discrepancies between the color designations and the colors depicted in the photographs are due to photographic tolerances.
- the color chart used in this description is: The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, edition 2001.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuglow’ characterized by its medium sized blooms with white ray florets and prolific branching; natural season flower date August 24 (week 35); blooming for a period of 5 weeks.
Description
Botanical designation: Chrysanthemum×morifolium Ramat.
Cultivar denomination: ‘Zanmuglow’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of chrysanthemum plant, botanically known as Chrysanthemum×morifolium Ramat., commercially known as a garden mum, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar denomination ‘Zanmuglow’. ‘Zanmuglow’ is a product of a breeding and selection program for outdoor pot mums (garden mums) which had the objective of creating new cultivars with a double type inflorescence, a natural season flower date around August 24 (week 35), blooming for a period of 5 weeks. ‘Zanmuglow’ is a seedling resulting from a cross of the female parent id 9288 with the male parent id 15007. Plants of the new cultivar ‘Zanmuglow’ differ from plants of the female parent in color of the ray florets. Color of the ray florets of the female parent is yellow, while it is white in the seedling. Plants of the new cultivar ‘Zanmuglow’ differ from plants of the male parent in plant size. Plants of the male parent are smaller than those of the seedling.
The new and distinct cultivar was discovered and selected as a flowering plant by Wilhelmus Bernardus Blom on a cultivated field in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands in 2005. The first act of asexual production of ‘Zanmuglow’ was accomplished when vegetative cuttings from the initial selection in 2005 were propagated further in a controlled environment in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands. The new cultivar has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive propagations.
The present invention of a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum is shown in the accompanying drawings, the color being as nearly true as possible with color photographs of this type.
The observations and measurements were gathered from plants grown out door in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands under natural day length and temperature and planted in week 23 in 2009. The natural blooming date of this crop was August 24 (week 35). The average height of the plants was 23 cm. No growth retardants were used. No tests were done on disease or insect resistance or susceptibility. No tests were done on cold or drought tolerance. This new variety produces medium sized blooms with white ray florets blooming for a period of 5 weeks.
From the cultivars known to inventor the most similar existing cultivar in comparison to ‘Zanmuglow’ is ‘Zanmuspen’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 21,205). When ‘Zanmuspen’ and ‘Zanmuglow’ are being compared the following difference is noticed: plant size of ‘Zanmuspen’ is larger than that of ‘Zanmuglow’.
The following is a description of the plant and characteristics that distinguish ‘Zanmuglow’ as a new and distinct variety.
The color designations are taken from the plant itself. Accordingly, any discrepancies between the color designations and the colors depicted in the photographs are due to photographic tolerances. The color chart used in this description is: The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, edition 2001.
| TABLE 1 |
| Botanical Description of Chrysanthemum xmorifolium |
| Ramat. ‘Zanmuglow’ |
| Bud | |
| Size | Small; cross-section 5 mm, height 3 mm |
| Shape | Round |
| Texture | Pubescent |
| Outside Color | Greyed-green 191A |
| Phyllaries | |
| Number | 22-24, arranged in 3 rows |
| Shape | Elliptic |
| Apex | Acute |
| Base | Truncate |
| Margin | Entire |
| Color | Upper surface: Green N138B |
| Length and width | 5 mm; 2 mm |
| Texture | Pubescent |
| Inflorescence | |
| Type | Double |
| Height | 2 cm |
| Diameter | 5 cm |
| Peduncle length | 7 cm |
| Peduncle color | Green 139B |
| Peduncle diameter | 1.8 mm |
| Peduncle texture | Pubescent |
| Number per branch | Approx 5 inflorescences |
| Duration of flowering | 5 weeks |
| Seeds | Produced in small quantities, ovate, |
| Greyed-brown 199A, length 1.5 mm, | |
| diameter 0.5 mm | |
| Fragrance | Faint chrysanthemum odor |
| Color | |
| Center of inflorescence (disc | Immature stage: Yellow 4B |
| florets) | Mature stage: Yellow 7A |
| Color of upper surface of the | White 155D |
| ray-florets | |
| Color of the lower surface | White 155D |
| of the ray-florets | |
| Tonality from Distance | A gardenmum with white flowers |
| and a cream center | |
| Color of the ray-florets after | White 155D |
| aging of the plant | |
| Ray florets | |
| Texture | Upper and lower surface smooth |
| Number | Ca 70 |
| Shape | Elliptic |
| Apex | Rounded |
| Base | Attenuate |
| Cross-section | Flat |
| Longitudinal axis of | Straight |
| majority | |
| Length of corolla tube | 2-3 mm |
| Ray-floret margin | Entire |
| Ray-floret length | 2-2.5 cm |
| Ray-floret width | 5-6 mm |
| Ratio length/width | Medium |
| Disc florets | |
| Disc diameter | 3 mm |
| Distribution of disc florets | Few, only visible in mature |
| inflorescence | |
| Shape | Tubular |
| Color | Yellow-green 145C at base to Green |
| Yellow 1D at top | |
| Length | 4 mm |
| Receptacle | |
| Color | Yellow-green 145D |
| Shape | Domed raised |
| Height | 2 mm |
| Diameter | 3 mm |
| Reproductive Organs | |
| Androecium | Present on only disc florets |
| Stamen length | 3 mm |
| Stamen color | Yellow-green 144A |
| Anther color | Yellow 6D |
| Pollen | Present |
| Pollen color | Yellow 13A |
| Gynoecium | Present on both ray and disc florets |
| Style color | Yellow-green 154C |
| Style Length | 3 mm |
| Stigma color | Yellow 7A |
| Stigma Width | 1 mm |
| Ovary | Enclosed in calyx |
| Plant | |
| Form | Grown as a spray type pot mum, |
| outdoor raised and mounded | |
| Growth habit | Spherical shape |
| Growth rate | Moderate |
| Height | 22-25 cm |
| Width | 35-40 cm |
| Stem Color | Greyed-brown 199A |
| Stem Strength | Strong |
| Stem Brittleness | Not brittle |
| Stem Anthocyanin Coloration | Not observed |
| Internode length | 1-1.5 cm |
| Length of lateral branch | From top to bottom 12 cm |
| Lateral branch color | Green 137 C |
| Lateral branch, attachment | Strong |
| Lateral branch diameter | 2 mm |
| Branching (average number | Prolific with 8 breaks after pinching |
| of lateral branches) | |
| Natural season blooming date | August 24 (week 35) |
| Foliage | |
| Leaf color | Upper side: Green 137A |
| Lower side: Green 137D | |
| Color midvein | Upper side: Yellow-green 147D |
| Lower side: Yellow-green 148D | |
| Size | Small; length 3.5-5 cm, width 2.5-3.5 |
| cm | |
| Quantity (number per lateral | Ca.14 |
| branch) | |
| Shape | Elliptic |
| Texture upper side | Sparsely pubescent |
| Texture under side | Pubescent |
| Venation arrangement | Palmate |
| Shape of the margin | Serrated |
| Shape of Base of Sinus | Rounded |
| Between Lateral Lobes | |
| Margin of Sinus Between | Diverging |
| Lateral Lobes | |
| Shape of Base | Truncate |
| Apex | Mucronulate |
| Petiole length | 4-5 mm |
| Petiole diameter | 2 mm |
| Petiole color | Yellow-green 147D |
| TABLE 2 |
| Differences with the comparison variety (when grown side to side) |
| ‘Zanmuglow’ | ‘Zanmuspen’ | |||
| Plant height | 22-25 cm | 25 cm | ||
| Plant width | 35-40 cm | 40 cm | ||
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuglow’ as described and illustrated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/926,547 USPP22617P2 (en) | 2010-11-24 | 2010-11-24 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuglow’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/926,547 USPP22617P2 (en) | 2010-11-24 | 2010-11-24 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuglow’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP22617P2 true USPP22617P2 (en) | 2012-04-03 |
Family
ID=45877525
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/926,547 Active USPP22617P2 (en) | 2010-11-24 | 2010-11-24 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Zanmuglow’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP22617P2 (en) |
-
2010
- 2010-11-24 US US12/926,547 patent/USPP22617P2/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CHRYSANTHEMUM BREEDERS ASSOCIATION RESEARCH B.V., Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:BLOM, WILHELMUS BERNARDUS;REEL/FRAME:025589/0212 Effective date: 20100823 |