USPP21712P2 - Spiraea plant named ‘Galen’ - Google Patents
Spiraea plant named ‘Galen’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP21712P2 USPP21712P2 US12/583,682 US58368209V USPP21712P2 US PP21712 P2 USPP21712 P2 US PP21712P2 US 58368209 V US58368209 V US 58368209V US PP21712 P2 USPP21712 P2 US PP21712P2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- spiraea
- plants
- color
- new
- plant
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active, expires
Links
- 241001092387 Spiraea Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 50
- 241000221785 Erysiphales Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 244000187976 Spiraea japonica Species 0.000 description 8
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001263092 Alchornea latifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000184734 Pyrus japonica Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000011842 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010036039 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/74—Rosaceae, e.g. strawberry, apple, almonds, pear, rose, blackberries or raspberries
- A01H6/749—Rosa, i.e. roses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- Botanical designation Spiraea japonica.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Spiraea plant, botanically known as Spiraea japonica and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Galen’.
- the new Spiraea plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Grand Haven, Mich.
- the objective of the breeding program is to develop new compact Spiraea cultivars with strong foliage, large flowers and resistance to Powdery Mildew.
- the new Spiraea plant originated from an open-pollination during the summer of 2004 of Spiraea japonica ‘Walbuma’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 9,363, as the female, or seed, parent with an unknown selection of Spiraea japonica , as the male, or pollen, parent.
- the new Spiraea plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor during the summer of 2006 as a single flowering plant within the progeny of the stated open-pollination in a controlled environment in Grand Haven, Mich.
- Plants of the new Spiraea have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment and cultural practices such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new Spiraea can be compared to plants of the female parent, ‘Walbuma’. Plants of the new Spiraea differ from plants of ‘Walbuma’ in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new Spiraea can be compared to plants of the Spiraea japonica ‘Yan’, disclosed in U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 11/462,571. Plants of the new Spiraea differ from plants of ‘Yan’ in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new Spiraea can also be compared to plants of the Spiraea japonica ‘Anthony Waterer’, not patented. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Grand Haven, Mich., plants of the new Spiraea differed from plants of ‘Anthony Waterer’ in the following characteristics:
- the photograph on the first sheet is a side perspective view of a typical plant of ‘Galen’ grown in a container.
- the photograph on the second sheet is a close-up view of a typical inflorescence of ‘Galen’.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Spiraea plant named ‘Galen’, characterized by its compact, upright, outwardly spreading and mounding plant habit; vigorous growth habit; freely branching habit; developing leaves that are dark burgundy in color that become green in color with development; numerous purple-colored flowers; good garden performance; and resistance to Powdery Mildew.
Description
Botanical designation: Spiraea japonica.
Cultivar denomination: ‘GALEN’.
Applicant: Timothy D. Wood
Title: Spiraea Plant Named ‘Yan’
Filed: U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 11/462,571
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Spiraea plant, botanically known as Spiraea japonica and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Galen’.
The new Spiraea plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Grand Haven, Mich. The objective of the breeding program is to develop new compact Spiraea cultivars with strong foliage, large flowers and resistance to Powdery Mildew.
The new Spiraea plant originated from an open-pollination during the summer of 2004 of Spiraea japonica ‘Walbuma’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 9,363, as the female, or seed, parent with an unknown selection of Spiraea japonica, as the male, or pollen, parent. The new Spiraea plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor during the summer of 2006 as a single flowering plant within the progeny of the stated open-pollination in a controlled environment in Grand Haven, Mich.
Asexual reproduction of the new Spiraea plant by softwood cuttings in a controlled greenhouse environment in Grand Haven, Mich. since the summer of 2006 has shown that the unique features of this new Spiraea plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations of asexual reproduction.
Plants of the new Spiraea have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment and cultural practices such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Galen’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Galen’ as a new and distinct cultivar of Spiraea:
-
- 1. Compact, upright, outwardly spreading and mounding plant habit.
- 2. Vigorous growth habit.
- 3. Freely branching habit.
- 4. Developing leaves that are dark burgundy in color that become green in color with development.
- 5. Numerous purple-colored flowers.
- 6. Good garden performance.
- 7. Resistance to Powdery Mildew.
Plants of the new Spiraea can be compared to plants of the female parent, ‘Walbuma’. Plants of the new Spiraea differ from plants of ‘Walbuma’ in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Plants of the new Spiraea are larger than plants of ‘Walbuma’.
- 2. Plants of the new Spiraea and ‘Walbuma’ differ in leaf color as plants of ‘Walbuma’ have golden-colored leaves.
- 3. Plants of the new Spiraea have purple-colored flowers whereas plants of ‘Walbuma’ have pink-colored flowers.
- 4. Plants of the new Spiraea are more resistant to Powdery Mildew than plants of ‘Walbuma’.
Plants of the new Spiraea can be compared to plants of the Spiraea japonica ‘Yan’, disclosed in U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 11/462,571. Plants of the new Spiraea differ from plants of ‘Yan’ in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Plants of the new Spiraea are not as compact as plants of ‘Yan’.
- 2. Plants of the new Spiraea and ‘Yan’ differ in leaf color.
- 3. Plants of the new Spiraea are more freely flowering than plants of ‘Yan’.
- 4. Plants of the new Spiraea and ‘Yan’ differ in flower color as plants of ‘Yan’ have pink-colored flowers.
Plants of the new Spiraea can also be compared to plants of the Spiraea japonica ‘Anthony Waterer’, not patented. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Grand Haven, Mich., plants of the new Spiraea differed from plants of ‘Anthony Waterer’ in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Plants of the new Spiraea were shorter than plants of ‘Anthony Waterer’.
- 2. Plants of the new Spiraea were more freely branching than plants of ‘Anthony Waterer’.
- 3. Plants of the new Spiraea had purple-colored flowers whereas plants of ‘Anthony Waterer’ had violet pink-colored flowers.
- 4. Plants of the new Spiraea were more resistant to Powdery Mildew than plants of ‘Anthony Waterer’.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new Spiraea plant, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Spiraea plant.
The photograph on the first sheet is a side perspective view of a typical plant of ‘Galen’ grown in a container.
The photograph on the second sheet is a close-up view of a typical inflorescence of ‘Galen’.
The aforementioned photographs and following observations, measurements and values describe plants of the new Spiraea grown in three-gallon containers in Grand Haven, Mich. during the spring and early summer in a polyethylene-covered greenhouse and under conditions which closely approximate commercial production. Plants were three years old when the photographs and the description were taken. In the description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 1995 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
- Botanical classification: Spiraea japonica ‘Galen’.
- Parentage:
-
- Female, or seed, parent.—Spiraea japonica ‘Walbuma’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 9,363.
- Male, or pollen, parent.—Unknown selection of Spiraea japonica, not patented.
-
- Propagation:
-
- Type.—By softwood cuttings.
- Time to initiate roots.—About 15 days at 22° C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant.—About two months at 22° C.
- Root description.—Fine to thick, fibrous; cream to brown in color.
- Rooting habit.—Freely branching; dense.
-
- Plant description:
-
- Plant form and growth habit.—Perennial shrub; compact, upright, outwardly spreading and mounding plant habit; vigorous growth habit.
- Branching habit.—Freely branching habit with about 20 primary lateral branches; pinching (removal of terminal apices) will enhance lateral branch development.
- Plant height.—About 60 cm.
- Plant diameter (area of spread).—About 80 cm.
-
- Lateral branch description:
-
- Length.—About 12 cm.
- Diameter.—About 3 mm.
- Internode length.—About 1.5 cm.
- Texture, developing.—Slightly pubescent.
- Texture, developed.—Woody.
- Color, developing.—Close to 148D.
- Color, developed.—Close to 165B.
-
- Foliage description:
-
- Arrangement.—Alternate or whorled, simple.
- Length.—About 4.5 cm.
- Width.—About 2 cm.
- Shape.—Elliptic to ovate.
- Apex.—Acute.
- Base.—Cuneate.
- Margin.—Doubly serrate.
- Texture, upper and lower surfaces.—Smooth, glabrous.
- Venation pattern.—Pinnate.
- Color.—Developing leaves, upper surface: Close to 187A. Developing leaves, lower surface: Close to 187C. Fully expanded leaves, upper surface: Close to 146A; venation, close to 146A. Fully expanded leaves, lower surface: Close to 191A; venation, close to 146C.
- Petiole.—Length: About 3 mm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 145A.
-
- Flower description:
-
- Flower appearance/arrangement.—Single rotate flowers arranged in compound corymbs; freely flowering habit with usually about 255 flowers per inflorescence; flowers face upright to outwardly.
- Natural flowering season.—Continuous flowering from the late spring through the summer in Grand Haven, Mich.
- Fragrance.—Faintly fragrant; sweet, pleasant.
- Inflorescence height.—About 2.5 cm.
- Inflorescence diameter.—About 4 cm.
- Flower diameter.—About 5 mm.
- Flower length (height).—About 5 mm.
- Flower bud.—Length: About 2 mm. Diameter: About 2 mm. Shape: Globose. Color: Close to 166A.
- Petals.—Quantity per flower: Single whorl of five. Length: About 2 mm. Width: About 2 mm. Shape: Orbicular. Apex: Obtuse to acute. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color: When opening, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 60C. Fully opened, upper surface: Close to 79C. Fully opened, lower surface: Close to 79D.
- Sepals.—Quantity per flower: Single whorl of five. Length: About 1 mm. Width: About 1 mm. Shape: Rounded. Apex: Acute. Base: Truncate. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color: When opening, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 183B. Fully opened, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 139D.
- Peduncles.—Length: About 1.7 cm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Strength: Strong. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Color: Close to 145B.
- Pedicels.—Length: About 3 mm. Diameter: About 0.5 mm. Strength: Strong. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Color: Close to 145B.
- Reproductive organs.—Androecium: Quantity per flower: About 25. Anther shape: Globose. Anther length: About 0.25 mm. Anther color: Close to 187A. Amount of pollen: Scarce. Pollen color: Close to 8D. Gynoecium: Quantity per flower: One. Pistil length: About 2 mm. Style length: About 1 mm. Style color: Close to 60B. Stigma appearance: Globose. Stigma color: Close to 60B. Ovary color: Close to 145B.
- Seeds.—Length: About 1 mm. Diameter: About 0.5 mm. Color: Close to 145A.
-
- Garden performance: Plants of the new Spiraea have been observed to have good garden performance and to tolerate rain, wind and temperatures ranging from about −31C to about 38° C.
- Pathogen/pest resistance: Plants of the new Spiraea have been observed to be resistant to Powdery Mildew. Plants of the new Spiraea have not been observed to be resistant to pests and other pathogens common to Spiraea.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct Spiraea plant named ‘Galen’ as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/583,682 USPP21712P2 (en) | 2009-08-25 | 2009-08-25 | Spiraea plant named ‘Galen’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/583,682 USPP21712P2 (en) | 2009-08-25 | 2009-08-25 | Spiraea plant named ‘Galen’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP21712P2 true USPP21712P2 (en) | 2011-02-15 |
Family
ID=43568776
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US12/583,682 Active 2029-09-04 USPP21712P2 (en) | 2009-08-25 | 2009-08-25 | Spiraea plant named ‘Galen’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP21712P2 (en) |
-
2009
- 2009-08-25 US US12/583,682 patent/USPP21712P2/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| USPP21063P2 (en) | Helleborus plant named ‘COSEH 710’ | |
| USPP21712P2 (en) | Spiraea plant named ‘Galen’ | |
| USPP36018P2 (en) | Helleborus plant named ‘Pike's Peak’ | |
| USPP21686P2 (en) | Viburnum plant named ‘Le Bois Marquis’ | |
| USPP35019P2 (en) | Ilex plant named ‘SMNIGLA’ | |
| USPP35771P2 (en) | Helleborus plant named ‘Table Mountain’ | |
| USPP19547P2 (en) | Hibiscus plant named ‘Antong Two’ | |
| USPP21615P2 (en) | Spiraea plant named ‘Yan’ | |
| USPP26246P2 (en) | Physocarpus plant named ‘Bert Dart's G’ | |
| USPP21660P2 (en) | Calibrachoa plant named ‘USCAL53002’ | |
| USPP20569P2 (en) | Phlox plant named ‘Ditostem’ | |
| USPP19642P2 (en) | Nemesia plant named ‘Wesnepa’ | |
| USPP32399P2 (en) | Buddleia plant named ‘SMNBDD’ | |
| USPP31556P2 (en) | Crapemyrtle plant named ‘JM6’ | |
| USPP31429P2 (en) | Crapemyrtle plant named ‘JM2’ | |
| USPP31555P2 (en) | Crapemyrtle plant named ‘JM3’ | |
| USPP18422P2 (en) | Dahlia plant named ‘Karma Choc’ | |
| USPP21976P2 (en) | Spiraea plant named ‘Zelda’ | |
| USPP21589P2 (en) | Clethra plant named ‘Caleb’ | |
| USPP21588P2 (en) | Spiraea plant named ‘Tracy’ | |
| USPP20598P2 (en) | Physocarpus plant named ‘Tres’ | |
| USPP22176P2 (en) | Potentilla plant named ‘Lundy’ | |
| USPP28429P3 (en) | Argyranthemum plant named ‘SUN 450’ | |
| USPP19695P2 (en) | Scoparia plant named ‘Suntutubu’ | |
| USPP28132P2 (en) | Argyranthemum plant named ‘SUN 400’ |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: SPRING MEADOW NURSERY, INC., MICHIGAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:WOOD, TIMOTHY D.;REEL/FRAME:023174/0463 Effective date: 20090723 |