USPP20822P2 - Alstroemeria plant named ‘Zalsaris’ - Google Patents

Alstroemeria plant named ‘Zalsaris’ Download PDF

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Publication number
USPP20822P2
USPP20822P2 US12/291,382 US29138208V USPP20822P2 US PP20822 P2 USPP20822 P2 US PP20822P2 US 29138208 V US29138208 V US 29138208V US PP20822 P2 USPP20822 P2 US PP20822P2
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alstroemeria
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zalsaris
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Henricus Cornelius Maria Jacobs
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Van Zanten Breeding BV
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Van Zanten Plants BV
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Assigned to VAN ZANTEN PLANTS B.V. reassignment VAN ZANTEN PLANTS B.V. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: JACOBS, HENRICUS CORNELIUS MARIA
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H6/56—Liliaceae, e.g. Alstroemeria or Lilium
    • A01H6/564—Alstroemeria
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H5/02—Flowers

Definitions

  • Botanical designation Alstroemeria hybrida.
  • the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Alstroemeria plant, botanically known as Alstroemeria hybrida , commercially used as a cut flower Alstroemeria , and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Zalsaris’.
  • the new Alstroemeria plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands.
  • the objective of the breeding program is to create new cut flower Alstroemeria cultivars with desirable flower and plant qualities, attractive foliage and flower coloration and excellent postproduction longevity.
  • the new Alstroemeria plant originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands in May, 2002, of a proprietary Alstroemeria hybrida selection identified as code number 00141-005, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary Alstroemeria hybrida selection identified as code number 97246-003, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent.
  • the new Alstroemeria was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled greenhouse environment in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands in June, 2003.
  • Plants of the new Alstroemeria have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
  • the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment and cultural practices such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
  • Plants of the new Alstroemeria can be compared to plants of the female parent selection. Plants of the new Alstroemeria differ from plants of the female parent selection primarily in stem length as plants of the new Alstroemeria have shorter stems than plants of the female parent selection.
  • Plants of the new Alstroemeria can be compared to plants of the male parent selection. Plants of the new Alstroemeria differ from plants of the male parent selection primarily in flower color as plants of the male parent selection have purple and yellow-colored flowers.
  • the accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new Alstroemeria , showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Alstroemeria .
  • the photograph comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering stem of ‘Zalsaris’.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

A new and distinct cultivar of Alstroemeria plant named ‘Zalsaris’, characterized by its erect and strong flowering stems; vigorous growth habit; purple and white-colored flowers; and excellent postproduction longevity.

Description

Botanical designation: Alstroemeria hybrida.
Cultivar denomination: ‘Zalsaris’.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Alstroemeria plant, botanically known as Alstroemeria hybrida, commercially used as a cut flower Alstroemeria, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Zalsaris’.
The new Alstroemeria plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands. The objective of the breeding program is to create new cut flower Alstroemeria cultivars with desirable flower and plant qualities, attractive foliage and flower coloration and excellent postproduction longevity.
The new Alstroemeria plant originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands in May, 2002, of a proprietary Alstroemeria hybrida selection identified as code number 00141-005, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary Alstroemeria hybrida selection identified as code number 97246-003, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent. The new Alstroemeria was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled greenhouse environment in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands in June, 2003.
Asexual reproduction of the new Alstroemeria plant by rhizome divisions in a controlled greenhouse environment in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands since September, 2003, has shown that the unique features of this new Alstroemeria plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Plants of the new Alstroemeria have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment and cultural practices such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Zalsaris’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Zalsaris’ as a new and distinct cultivar of Alstroemeria plant:
    • 1. Erect and strong flowering stems.
    • 2. Vigorous growth habit.
    • 3. Purple and white-colored flowers.
    • 4. Excellent postproduction longevity.
Plants of the new Alstroemeria can be compared to plants of the female parent selection. Plants of the new Alstroemeria differ from plants of the female parent selection primarily in stem length as plants of the new Alstroemeria have shorter stems than plants of the female parent selection.
Plants of the new Alstroemeria can be compared to plants of the male parent selection. Plants of the new Alstroemeria differ from plants of the male parent selection primarily in flower color as plants of the male parent selection have purple and yellow-colored flowers.
Plants of the new Alstroemeria can be compared to plants of Alstroemeria hybrida ‘Zalsanyx’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 18,962. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands, plants of the new Alstroemeria differed primarily from plants of ‘Zalsanyx’ in stem length as plants of the new Alstroemeria had shorter flowering stems than plants of ‘Zalsanyx’.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPH
The accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new Alstroemeria, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Alstroemeria. The photograph comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering stem of ‘Zalsaris’.
 DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION
The aforementioned photograph and following observations and measurements describe plants of the new Alstroemeria grown in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands in a glass-covered greenhouse in ground beds. During the production of the plants, day temperatures ranged from 15° C. to 20° C., night temperatures ranged from 10° C. to 15° C. and light levels averaged 5,000 lux. Plants used for the photograph and description had been growing for one year. The photograph and the description were taken in the late summer. Color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 1995 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
  • Botanical classification: Alstroemeria hybrida ‘Zalsaris’.
  • Parentage:
      • Female, or seed, parent.—Proprietary Alstroemeria hybrida selection identified as code number 00141-005, not patented.
      • Male or pollen parent.—Proprietary Alstroemeria hybrida selection identified as code number 97246-003, not patented.
  • Propagation:
      • Type.—By tissue culture.
      • Time to produce a rooted young plant, summer.—About 40 days.
      • Time to produce a rooted young plant, winter.—About 60 days.
      • Root description.—Fibrous, fleshy, thick; close to 155D in color.
      • Rooting habit.—Freely branching; moderately dense.
      • Rhizomes.—Shape: Elongate; rounded. Length: About 10 cm to 30 cm. Diameter: About 3 mm to 10 mm. Texture: Smooth. Color: Close to 155D.
  • Plant description:
      • Plant and growth habit.—Upright; freely branching, bushy appearance; vigorous growth habit.
      • Time from planting to harvest of cut flowers.—About 80 to 90 days.
      • Number of flowering stems produced per year.—About 180 to 260.
      • Plant height.—About 86 cm to 108 cm.
      • Plant diameter (spread).—About 35 cm.
  • Flowering stem description:
      • Aspect.—Erect.
      • Length.—About 77 cm to 99 cm.
      • Diameter.—About 6 mm to 8 mm.
      • Internode length.—About 1.2 cm to 5 cm.
      • Strength.—Strong.
      • Texture.—Smooth, glabrous.
      • Color.—Close to 146B; random spots, close to 183A.
  • Foliage description:
      • Appearance.—Leaves asymmetrical; sessile.
      • Length.—About 15.4 cm to 18.6 cm.
      • Width.—About 3.7 cm to 4.5 cm.
      • Shape.—Lanceolate.
      • Apex.—Acute.
      • Base.—Attenuate.
      • Margin.—Entire; slightly undulate.
      • Texture, upper and lower surfaces.—Smooth, glabrous.
      • Venation pattern.—Parallel.
      • Color.—Developing and fully developed leaves, upper surface: Close to 147A; venation, close to 147A. Developing and fully developed leaves, lower surface: Close to 137B; venation, close to 137B.
  • Flower description:
      • Flower type and habit.—Single cup-shaped flowers arranged in compound umbels. Flowers face mostly outwardly. Perianth segments separate. Freely and continuously flowering.
      • Natural flowering season.—Flowering continuous during the spring in The Netherlands.
      • Fragrance.—Not detected.
      • Flower longevity on the plant.—About four weeks; flowers not persistent.
      • Flower longevity as a cut flower.—About 12 to 16 days.
      • Flower buds (showing color).—Length: About 4 cm to 4.5 cm. Diameter: About 1.5 cm to 2 cm. Shape: Roughly ovoid. Color: Darker than 71A.
      • Umbel height.—About 6.5 cm to 11 cm.
      • Umbel diameter.—About 18 cm to 20 cm.
      • Number of flowers per umbel.—About 10 to 40.
      • Flower diameter.—About 6 cm to 6.5 cm.
      • Flower length (height).—About 6 cm to 7.5 cm.
      • Flower depth.—About 6.5 cm to 7 cm.
      • Perianth.—Arrangement: Six arranged in two whorls, each whorl with two lateral and one median segments. Outer perianth, lateral segments: Length: About 4.8 cm to 5.5 cm. Width: About 2.5 cm to 3 cm. Shape: Obovate. Apex: Embedded pointed. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Entire; weakly undulate. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color, when opening and fully opened, upper surface: Darker than 71A; apex, greenish overtones. Color, when opening and fully opened, lower surface: Darker than 71A; towards the apex, greenish overtones. Outer perianth, median segment: Length: About 5.4 cm to 6.1 cm. Width: About 2.9 cm to 3.4 cm. Shape: Obovate. Apex: Embedded pointed. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Entire; weakly undulate. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color, when opening and fuilly opened, upper surface: Darker than 71A; apex, greenish overtones. Color, when opening and fully opened, lower surface: Darker than 71A; towards the apex, greenish overtones. Inner perianth, lateral segments: Length: About 5.6 cm to 6.1 cm. Width: About 1.6 cm to 1.9 cm. Shape: Oblanceolate. Apex: Wishbone-shaped. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Entire; weakly undulate. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color, when opening and fully opened, upper surface: Close to 71A; central blotch, close to 155D; towards the base, close to 78C; towards the apex, greenish overtones; stripes, close to 183A. Color, when opening and fully opened, lower surface: Close to 71A; central blotch, close to 155D; towards the base, close to 78C; towards the apex, greenish overtones. Inner perianth, median segment: Length: About 4.8 cm to 5.7 cm. Width: About 1.8 cm to 2 cm. Shape: Oblanceolate. Apex: Wishbone-shaped. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Entire; weakly undulate. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color, when opening and fully opened, upper surface: Darker than 71A; towards the apex, greenish overtones; stripes, close to 183A. Color, when opening and fully opened, lower surface: Darker than 71A; towards the apex, greenish overtones.
      • Pedicels.—Length: About 3 cm to 8 cm. Diameter: About 2 mm to 3 mm. Strength: Strong. Angle: Erect to about 30° C. from vertical. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Color: Close to 146B; random spots, close to 183A.
      • Reproductive organs.—Stamens: Quantity per flower: Six. Anther shape: Elliptical. Anther length: About 4 mm. Anther diameter: About 2 mm. Anther color: Close to 187A. Pollen amount: Abundant. Pollen color: Close to 202B. Pistils: Quantity per flower: One. Style length: About 2.5 cm to 4 cm. Style color: Close to 72B. Stigma color: Close to 72B. Ovary color: Close to 146B; ribs, close to 183A.
      • Fruit/seed.—Fruit and seed development has not been observed.
  • Disease/pest resistance: Plants of the new Alstroemeria have not been observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Alstroemeria.
  • Temperature tolerance: Plants of the new Alstroemeria have been observed to tolerate temperatures from about −5° C. to about 40° C.

Claims (1)

1. A new and distinct Alstroemeria plant named ‘Zalsaris’ as illustrated and described.
US12/291,382 2008-11-07 2008-11-07 Alstroemeria plant named ‘Zalsaris’ Active USPP20822P2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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USPP20822P2 true USPP20822P2 (en) 2010-03-09

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Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
UPOV-ROM PBR 20071696, published Oct. 15, 2007. *

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Owner name: VAN ZANTEN PLANTS B.V.,NETHERLANDS

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:JACOBS, HENRICUS CORNELIUS MARIA;REEL/FRAME:021866/0097

Effective date: 20080819