USPP19506P2 - Geranium plant named ‘Melinda’ - Google Patents

Geranium plant named ‘Melinda’ Download PDF

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Publication number
USPP19506P2
USPP19506P2 US11/999,270 US99927007V USPP19506P2 US PP19506 P2 USPP19506 P2 US PP19506P2 US 99927007 V US99927007 V US 99927007V US PP19506 P2 USPP19506 P2 US PP19506P2
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geranium
melinda
habit
color
plants
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Anthonius Philippus Maria Rijnbeek
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H6/42—Geraniaceae, e.g. Geranium
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H5/02—Flowers

Definitions

  • Botanical designation Geranium endressii ⁇ Geranium sylvaticum.
  • the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Geranium, botanically known as Geranium endressii ⁇ Geranium sylvaticum, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Melinda’.
  • the new Geranium is a chance seedling from a cross-pollination made in the spring of 2000 of an unnamed selection of Geranium endressii, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with the Geranium sylvaticum cultivar Mayflower, not patented as the male, or pollen, parent.
  • the new Geranium was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination grown in a controlled environment in Boskoop, The Netherlands in the spring of 2004.
  • the cultivar Melinda has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
  • the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment and cultural practices such as temperature, daylength and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
  • Plants of the new Geranium differ primarily from plants of the female parent selection primarily in flower color as plants of the female parent selection have blue-colored petals.
  • Plants of the new Geranium differ primarily from plants of the male parent, the cultivar Mayflower, primarily in flower color as plants of the cultivar Mayflower have rose pink-colored flowers. In addition, plants of the new Geranium are larger and more upright than plants of the cultivar Mayflower.
  • Plants of the new Geranium can be compared to plants of the Geranium sylvaticum cultivar Meran, not patented. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Boskoop, The Netherlands, plants of the new Geranium differed primarily from plants of the cultivar Meran in flower colors as plants of the cultivar Meran had blue lavender-colored flowers.
  • the photograph on the first sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Melinda’ grown in a container.
  • the photograph at the top of the second sheet is a close-up view of a typical leaf of ‘Melinda’.
  • the photograph at the bottom of the second sheet is a close-up view of typical flowers of ‘Melinda’.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Abstract

A new and distinct cultivar of Geranium plant named ‘Melinda’, characterized by its upright plant habit; strong growth habit; freely branching habit; freely flowering habit; light pink-colored flowers with red purple-colored venation; and good garden performance.

Description

Botanical designation: Geranium endressii×Geranium sylvaticum.
Cultivar denomination: ‘Melinda’.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Geranium, botanically known as Geranium endressii×Geranium sylvaticum, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Melinda’.
The new Geranium is a chance seedling from a cross-pollination made in the spring of 2000 of an unnamed selection of Geranium endressii, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with the Geranium sylvaticum cultivar Mayflower, not patented as the male, or pollen, parent. The new Geranium was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination grown in a controlled environment in Boskoop, The Netherlands in the spring of 2004.
Asexual reproduction of the new Geranium by divisions in a controlled environment in Boskoop, The Netherlands since 2004, has shown that the unique features of this new Geranium are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The cultivar Melinda has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment and cultural practices such as temperature, daylength and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Melinda’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Melinda’ as a new and distinct cultivar of Geranium:
    • 1. Upright plant habit.
    • 2. Strong growth habit.
    • 3. Freely branching habit.
    • 4. Freely flowering habit.
    • 5. Light pink-colored flowers with red purple-colored venation.
    • 6. Good garden performance.
Plants of the new Geranium differ primarily from plants of the female parent selection primarily in flower color as plants of the female parent selection have blue-colored petals.
Plants of the new Geranium differ primarily from plants of the male parent, the cultivar Mayflower, primarily in flower color as plants of the cultivar Mayflower have rose pink-colored flowers. In addition, plants of the new Geranium are larger and more upright than plants of the cultivar Mayflower.
Plants of the new Geranium can be compared to plants of the Geranium sylvaticum cultivar Meran, not patented. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Boskoop, The Netherlands, plants of the new Geranium differed primarily from plants of the cultivar Meran in flower colors as plants of the cultivar Meran had blue lavender-colored flowers.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPHS
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new Geranium, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Geranium.
The photograph on the first sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Melinda’ grown in a container.
The photograph at the top of the second sheet is a close-up view of a typical leaf of ‘Melinda’.
The photograph at the bottom of the second sheet is a close-up view of typical flowers of ‘Melinda’.
 DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION
The aforementioned photographs and following observations, measurements and values describe plants grown in Boskoop, The Netherlands in an outdoor nursery during the spring. During the production of the plants, day temperatures ranged from 9° C. to 25° C. and night temperatures ranged from 2° C. to 12° C. Plants were about one year old when the photographs and the description were taken. In the detailed description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2001 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
  • Botanical classification: Geranium endressii×Geranium sylvaticum cultivar Melinda.
  • Parentage:
      • Female, or seed, parent.—Unnamed selection of Geranium endressii, not patented.
      • Male or pollen parent.—Geranium sylvaticum cultivar Mayflower, not patented.
  • Propagation:
      • Type.—By divisions.
      • Time to produce a rooted young plant, summer.—About 20 weeks.
      • Root description.—Medium thickness, moderately fleshy; N199A in color.
      • Rooting habit.—Moderately dense.
  • Plant description:
      • General appearance.—Herbaceous perennial. Upright plant habit.
      • Growth and branching habit.—Moderately vigorous to vigorous growth habit. Freely basal branching habit with about seven lateral branches developing per plant.
      • Plant height, to top of umbels.—About 32.7 cm.
      • Plant width.—About 20.6 cm.
      • Lateral branches.—Length: About 16.1 cm. Diameter: About 3 mm. Internode length: About 9.5 cm. Texture: Moderately pubescent. Strength: Moderately strong. Color: 144A.
  • Foliage description:
      • Arrangement.—Opposite, simple.
      • Length.—About 6.4 cm.
      • Width.—About 7.9 cm.
      • Shape.—Reniform; palmate.
      • Apex.—Acute.
      • Base.—Hastate.
      • Margin.—Palmately cleft; lobes biserrate.
      • Venation pattern.—Palmate.
      • Texture, upper and lower surfaces.—Moderately pubescent.
      • Color.—Developing foliage, upper surface: 143A. Developing foliage, lower surface: Between 143C and 144A. Fully developed, upper surface: 137B; venation, 144B. Fully developed, lower surface: 138B; venation, 138B.
      • Petiole.—Length: About 2.5 cm. Diameter: About 2.5 mm. Diameter: About 0.8 mm. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Pubescent. Color, upper and lower surfaces: 144A.
  • Flower description:
      • Flower arrangement.—Single rotate flowers arranged in pairs arising from apical leaf axils. Flowers face mostly upright. Flowers not fragrant.
      • Quantity of flowers.—Freely flowering habit; about twelve flower buds and open flowers per lateral branch.
      • Flowering season.—In The Netherlands, flowering is continuous from spring to early autumn. Flowers not persistent.
      • Flower longevity.—Flowers last about one week on the plant.
      • Flower diameter.—About 3.1 cm.
      • Flower depth (height).—About 1.2 cm.
      • Flower buds.—Length: About 9 mm. Diameter: About 4.5 mm. Shape: Elliptic. Color: 138B; upper surface, 152B.
      • Petals.—Quantity per flower: Five in a single whorl. Length: About 1.8 cm. Width: About 1.4 cm. Shape: Obcordate. Apex: Obtuse. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Mostly smooth; towards the base, densely pubescent. Color: When opening, upper surface: Between 76C and N155A; venation, N74B. When opening, lower surface: Between 76C and N155A; venation, N74C. Fully opened, upper surface: N155A tinted with 76C; venation, N74C. Color becoming closer to between 76C and N155A and venation, N74D. Fully opened, lower surface: N155A tinted with 76C; venation, N74D.
      • Sepals.—Quantity per flower: Five, arranged in a single whorl. Length: About 1 cm. Width: About 4 mm. Shape: Ovate. Apex: Mucronate. Base: Cuneate. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper surface: Smooth, glabrous. Texture, lower surface: Pubescent. Color: When opening, upper and lower surfaces: Between 138B and 152B. Fully opened, upper and lower surfaces: 144B.
      • Peduncles.—Length: About 2.4 cm. Diameter: About 1.5 mm. Strength: Moderately strong. Angle: About 20° C. from vertical. Texture: Pubescent. Color: 144A to 144B; upper surface flushed with 176A to 176B.
      • Pedicels.—Length: About 1.3 cm. Diameter: About 1 mm. Strength: Moderately strong. Angle: About 20° C. from vertical. Texture: Pubescent. Color: 144A to 144B; upper surface flushed with 176A to 176B.
      • Reproductive organs.—Androecium: Stamen quantity per flower: About ten. Filament length: About 9 mm. Filament color: 65D; towards the base, N155B. Anther length: About 2 mm. Anther width: About 0.75 mm. Anther shape: Oblong. Anther color: 161D. Pollen amount: Moderate to abundant. Pollen color: 10B. Gynoecium: Pistil quantity per flower: One. Pistil length: About 7 mm. Stigma shape: Five-parted; reflexed. Stigma color: 180C. Style length: About 4 mm. Style color: 146C to 146D. Ovary color: 143B to 143C.
      • Seed.—Seed development has not been observed.
  • Disease/pest resistance: Plants of the new Geranium have not been observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Geraniums.
  • Garden performance: Plants of the new Geranium have exhibited good garden performance and to tolerate rain and wind and have been observed to be suitable for USDA Zones 5 to 9.

Claims (1)

1. A new and distinct Geranium plant named ‘Melinda’ as illustrated and described.
US11/999,270 2007-12-04 2007-12-04 Geranium plant named ‘Melinda’ Active USPP19506P2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US11/999,270 USPP19506P2 (en) 2007-12-04 2007-12-04 Geranium plant named ‘Melinda’

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