USPP18617P2 - Echinacea plant named ‘Coconut Lime’ - Google Patents
Echinacea plant named ‘Coconut Lime’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP18617P2 USPP18617P2 US11/527,834 US52783406V USPP18617P2 US PP18617 P2 USPP18617 P2 US PP18617P2 US 52783406 V US52783406 V US 52783406V US PP18617 P2 USPP18617 P2 US PP18617P2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- echinacea
- plants
- plant
- color
- habit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 235000014134 echinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 241000258180 Echinacea <Echinodermata> Species 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 244000133098 Echinacea angustifolia Species 0.000 description 17
- 240000004530 Echinacea purpurea Species 0.000 description 7
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000011842 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010036039 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005078 fruit development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008117 seed development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- Botanical designation Echinacea purpurea.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Echinacea plant, botanically known as Echinacea purpurea, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Coconut Lime’.
- the new Echinacea originated from an open-pollination in IJsselstein, The Netherlands in July, 2004, of an unnamed selection of Echinacea purpurea, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with an unknown selection of Echinacea purpurea, as the male, or pollen, parent.
- the new Echinacea was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated open-pollination grown in a controlled environment in Zuidwolde, The Netherlands.
- the cultivar Coconut Lime has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Plants of the new Echinacea differ primarily from plants of the female parent selection in ray and disc coloration.
- Plants of the new Echinacea can be compared to plants of the cultivar Pink Shuttles, disclosed in U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 11/527,811. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Vleuten, The Netherlands, plants of the new Echinacea differed from plants of the cultivar Pink Shuttles in the following characteristics:
- the photograph on the first sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Coconut Lime’ grown in a container.
- the photograph at the top of the second sheet is a close-up view of a typical inflorescence of ‘Coconut Lime’.
- the photograph at the bottom of the second sheet is a close-up view of a typical leaf of ‘Coconut Lime’.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Echinacea plant named ‘Coconut Lime’, characterized by its upright and columnar plant habit; moderately vigorous growth habit; freely basal branching habit; and large inflorescences with white and yellow green-colored ray florets and yellow green-colored disc florets.
Description
Botanical designation: Echinacea purpurea.
Cultivar denomination: ‘Coconut Lime’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Echinacea plant, botanically known as Echinacea purpurea, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Coconut Lime’.
The new Echinacea originated from an open-pollination in IJsselstein, The Netherlands in July, 2004, of an unnamed selection of Echinacea purpurea, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with an unknown selection of Echinacea purpurea, as the male, or pollen, parent. The new Echinacea was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated open-pollination grown in a controlled environment in Zuidwolde, The Netherlands.
Asexual reproduction of the new Echinacea by micropropagation a controlled environment in The Netherlands since 2005, has shown that the unique features of this new Echinacea are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
The cultivar Coconut Lime has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Coconut Lime’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Coconut Lime’ as a new and distinct cultivar of Echinacea:
-
- 1. Upright and columnar plant habit.
- 2. Moderately vigorous growth habit.
- 3. Freely basal branching habit.
- 4. Large inflorescences with white and yellow green-colored ray florets and yellow green-colored disc florets.
Plants of the new Echinacea differ primarily from plants of the female parent selection in ray and disc coloration.
Plants of the new Echinacea can be compared to plants of the cultivar Pink Shuttles, disclosed in U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 11/527,811. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Vleuten, The Netherlands, plants of the new Echinacea differed from plants of the cultivar Pink Shuttles in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Plants of the new Echinacea were more freely branching than plants of the cultivar Pink Shuttles.
- 2. Plants of the new Echinacea and the cultivar Pink Shuttles differed in inflorescence coloration.
The accompanying photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new Echinacea. The photographs show the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Echinacea.
The photograph on the first sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Coconut Lime’ grown in a container.
The photograph at the top of the second sheet is a close-up view of a typical inflorescence of ‘Coconut Lime’.
The photograph at the bottom of the second sheet is a close-up view of a typical leaf of ‘Coconut Lime’.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2001 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used. The following observations and measurements describe plants grown in Vleuten, The Netherlands during the summer in an outdoor nursery and under conditions and practices which approximate those generally used in commercial Echinacea production. During the production of the plants, day temperatures ranged from −5° C. to 35° C. and night temperatures ranged from −8° C. to 20° C. Measurements and numerical values represent averages for typical flowering plants. Plants were about 16 months year old when the photographs and description were taken.
- Botanical classification: Echinacea purpurea cultivar Coconut Lime.
- Parentage:
-
- Female parent.—Unnamed selection of Echinacea purpurea, not patented.
- Male parent.—Unknown selection of Echinacea purpurea, not patented.
-
- Propagation:
-
- Type.—by micropropagation.
- Time to initiate roots.—About one week at 25° C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant.—About five weeks at 21° C.
- Root description.—Fine, fibrous; pale cream white in color.
- Rooting habit.—Freely branching; moderately dense.
-
- Plant description:
-
- Plant form/growth habit.—Upright and columnar plant habit; freely basal branching with about nine primary branches developing per plant. Moderately vigorous growth habit.
- Plant height.—About 73 cm.
- Plant diameter or spread.—About 32 cm.
- Basal branches.—Length: About 55.6 cm. Diameter: About 4 mm. Internode length: About 9.8 cm. Aspect: Mostly upright. Strength: Strong. Texture: Pubescent; rough. Color: 144A.
-
- Foliage description:
-
- Arrangement.—Alternate, simple.
- Length.—About 9 cm.
- Width.—About 3.6 cm.
- Shape.—Narrowly ovate to ovate.
- Apex.—Acute.
- Base.—Attenuate.
- Margin.—Irregularly and sparsely serrate.
- Texture, upper and lower surfaces.—Pubescent; rough.
- Venation pattern.—Pinnate.
- Color.—Developing foliage, upper surface: 137A to 137B. Developing foliage, lower surface: 137C. Fully expanded foliage, upper surface: 137A; venation, 144B. Fully expanded foliage, lower surface: 137C; venation, 144B to 144C.
- Petiole length.—About 8.5 cm.
- Petiole diameter.—About 1 mm.
- Petiole texture, upper surface.—Smooth, glabrous.
- Petiole texture, lower surface.—Sparsely pubescent.
- Petiole color, upper and lower surfaces.—144A.
-
- Inflorescence description:
-
- Appearance.—Rotate single inflorescence form with ray and disc florets. Inflorescences positioned above the foliage on strong peduncles and face upright. About two inflorescences develop per lateral branch. Inflorescences not persistent.
- Fragrance.—Faint; sweet.
- Time to flower.—Plants flower continuously from late July to late September in The Netherlands.
- Inflorescence longevity.—Inflorescences maintain good substance for about three weeks on the plant.
- Inflorescence bud.—Height: About 1.1 cm. Diameter: About 2.2 cm. Shape: Flattened globular. Color: Between 143A and 146A.
- Inflorescence size.—Diameter: About 7.5 cm. Depth (height): About 2 cm. Disc diameter: About 2.5 cm. Receptacle height: About 9 mm. Receptacle diameter: About 1.6 cm.
- Ray florets.—Length: About 3.8 cm. Width: About 1 cm. Shape: Oblanceolate. Apex: Praemorse. Base: Cuneate. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Number of ray florets per inflorescence: About 13 arranged in a single whorl. Aspect: Drooping. Color: When opening, upper surface: 150D to 155C; towards the apex, 145C to 145D. When opening, lower surface: 150C; towards the apex, 145C to 150B to 150C. Fully opened, upper surface: 155C; towards the apex, 145C to 145D. With development, 145B; towards the apex, 145A. Fully opened, lower surface: 150C; towards the apex, 145C to 150B to 150C. With development, 145A.
- Disc florets.—Length: About 1.4 cm. Diameter: About 3.5 mm. Shape: Tubular, enlarged; apices acute. Number of disc florets per inflorescence: About 450. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color: Immature, inner and outer surfaces: 150B; towards the base, 144A to 144B. Mature, inner surface: 155C to 150D; towards the base, 144A to 144B. Mature, outer surface: 145B to 145C; towards the base, 144A to 144B.
- Receptacle spines.—Quantity: One per disc floret. Shape: Acicular. Apex: Acute. Base: Attenuate. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Color: Apex: 25B. Mid-section: 143A. Base: 144C to 144D.
- Involucral bracts.—Quantity per inflorescence: About 46 in about three whorls. Length: About 1 cm. Width: About 1.5 mm. Shape: Lanceolate. Apex: Acute. Base: Cuneate. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper surface: Smooth, glabrous. Texture, lower surface: Densely pubescent. Color, upper and lower surfaces: 137A.
- Peduncles.—Length: About 10 cm. Diameter: About 3.5 mm. Strength: Strong. Aspect: Mostly upright. Texture: Pubescent; rough. Color: 144C.
- Reproductive organs.—Androecium: Not observed. Gynoecium: Only observed in disc florets. Pistil length: About 5.5 mm. Stigma shape: Cleft; reflexed. Stigma color: 151B. Style length: About 4.5 mm. Style color: 145C. Ovary color: 157D. Fruits/seeds Fruit and seed development have not been observed.
-
- Disease/pest resistance: Plants of the new Echinacea have not been shown to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Echinacea.
- Garden performance: Plants of the new Echinacea have exhibited good tolerance to rain and wind, have been observed to be hardy to USDA Zone 4 and to tolerate high temperatures of about 35° C.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct Echinacea plant named ‘Coconut Lime’ as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/527,834 USPP18617P2 (en) | 2006-09-27 | 2006-09-27 | Echinacea plant named ‘Coconut Lime’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/527,834 USPP18617P2 (en) | 2006-09-27 | 2006-09-27 | Echinacea plant named ‘Coconut Lime’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP18617P2 true USPP18617P2 (en) | 2008-03-18 |
Family
ID=39182428
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/527,834 Active USPP18617P2 (en) | 2006-09-27 | 2006-09-27 | Echinacea plant named ‘Coconut Lime’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP18617P2 (en) |
-
2006
- 2006-09-27 US US11/527,834 patent/USPP18617P2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| UPOV ROM GTITM Computer Database, GTI Jouve Retrieval Software 2007/02 Citations for 'Coconut Lime'. * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| USPP18617P2 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Coconut Lime’ | |
| USPP37063P2 (en) | Senecio plant named ‘Sene Isifuro’ | |
| USPP35103P2 (en) | Xerochrysum plant named ‘Bonxer 1639’ | |
| USPP18429P2 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Fatal Attraction’ | |
| USPP33403P2 (en) | Senecio plant named ‘Sene Sirohyaku’ | |
| USPP13541P2 (en) | Argyranthemum plant named ‘Cobsing’ | |
| USPP20332P2 (en) | Osteospermum plant named ‘Vient Flamingo’ | |
| USPP18597P2 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Avalanche’ | |
| USPP18817P2 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Pink Sorbet’ | |
| USPP18583P2 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Pink Shuttles’ | |
| USPP18803P2 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Pink Double Delight’ | |
| USPP20594P2 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Milkshake’ | |
| USPP20537P2 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Meringue’ | |
| USPP18678P2 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Green Jewel’ | |
| USPP18684P2 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Virgin’ | |
| USPP23472P2 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘White Double Delight’ | |
| USPP28525P3 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Echcher298’ | |
| USPP30203P3 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘BLUS302’ | |
| USPP28523P3 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Echgol243’ | |
| USPP28617P3 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘HILMOOOJOY’ | |
| USPP30378P3 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Drop352’ | |
| USPP19398P2 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Norwhinat’ | |
| USPP23819P2 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Red Baron’ | |
| USPP21630P2 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Polar Breeze’ | |
| USPP23493P2 (en) | Echinacea plant named ‘Southern Belle’ |