USPP15725P2 - Hybrid Tea Rose plant named ‘Schirus’ - Google Patents
Hybrid Tea Rose plant named ‘Schirus’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP15725P2 USPP15725P2 US10/377,504 US37750403V USPP15725P2 US PP15725 P2 USPP15725 P2 US PP15725P2 US 37750403 V US37750403 V US 37750403V US PP15725 P2 USPP15725 P2 US PP15725P2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- hybrid tea
- schirus
- tea rose
- color
- cultivar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 235000010295 Rosa x kordesii Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 244000154511 Rosa hybrid cultivar Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000002315 Rosa hybrid cultivar Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004789 Rosa xanthina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000109329 Rosa xanthina Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005078 fruit development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008117 seed development Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/74—Rosaceae, e.g. strawberry, apple, almonds, pear, rose, blackberries or raspberries
- A01H6/749—Rosa, i.e. roses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- Botanical classification/cultivar designation Rosa hybrida cultivar Schirus.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Hybrid Tea Rose plant, botanically known as Rosa hybrida, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Schirus.
- the new cultivar is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in De Kwakel, The Netherlands.
- the objective of the breeding program was to develop new cut Rose cultivars with a high yield of cut flowering stems, attractive flower color, long and strong stems, dark green leaves and good postproduction longevity.
- the new cultivar originated from a cross made by the Inventor in 1999 of two unnamed proprietary selections, not patented.
- the cultivar Schirus was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross in a controlled environment in De Kwakel, The Netherlands.
- the new cultivar differs primarily from plants of the parental unnamed proprietary selections in flower color.
- Plants of the new Hybrid Tea Rose can be compared to plants of the cultivar Schreblank, not patented. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in De Kwakel, The Netherlands, plants of the new Hybrid Tea Rose differed from plants of the cultivar Schreblank in the following characteristics:
- the photograph at the top of the sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical flower of the new Hybrid Tea Rose.
- the photograph at the bottom of the sheet comprises a top perspective view of the lower surface (left) and the upper surface (right) of typical leaves of the new Hybrid Tea Rose.
- Plants of the new Hybrid Tea Rose have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature and light without, however, any variance in genotype.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A distinctive cultivar of Hybrid Tea Rose plant named ‘Schirus’, characterized by its dark green-colored leaves; vigorous growth habit; long and strong flowering stems; large white-colored flowers with numerous petals; high yield of cut flowering stems; and good postproduction longevity.
Description
Botanical classification/cultivar designation: Rosa hybrida cultivar Schirus.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Hybrid Tea Rose plant, botanically known as Rosa hybrida, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Schirus.
The new cultivar is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in De Kwakel, The Netherlands. The objective of the breeding program was to develop new cut Rose cultivars with a high yield of cut flowering stems, attractive flower color, long and strong stems, dark green leaves and good postproduction longevity.
The new cultivar originated from a cross made by the Inventor in 1999 of two unnamed proprietary selections, not patented. The cultivar Schirus was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross in a controlled environment in De Kwakel, The Netherlands. The new cultivar differs primarily from plants of the parental unnamed proprietary selections in flower color.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by cuttings taken at De Kwakel, The Netherlands, since 2000, has shown that the unique features of the new cultivar are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations of asexual reproduction.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Schirus’. These characteristics in combination distinguish the new Hybrid Tea Rose as a new and distinct cultivar:
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- 1. Dark green-colored leaves.
- 2. Vigorous growth habit.
- 3. Long and strong flowering stems.
- 4. Large white-colored flowers with numerous petals.
- 5. High yield of cut flowering stems.
- 6. Good postproduction longevity.
Plants of the new Hybrid Tea Rose can be compared to plants of the cultivar Schreblank, not patented. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in De Kwakel, The Netherlands, plants of the new Hybrid Tea Rose differed from plants of the cultivar Schreblank in the following characteristics:
-
- 1. Plants of the new Hybrid Tea Rose had longer flowering stems than plants of the cultivar Schreblank.
- 2. Flowers of plants of the new Hybrid Tea Rose had more petals than flowers of plants of the cultivar Schreblank.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the new Hybrid Tea Rose plant showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the actual colors of the new Hybrid Tea Rose.
The photograph at the top of the sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical flower of the new Hybrid Tea Rose.
The photograph at the bottom of the sheet comprises a top perspective view of the lower surface (left) and the upper surface (right) of typical leaves of the new Hybrid Tea Rose.
Plants of the new Hybrid Tea Rose have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary significantly with variations in environment such as temperature and light without, however, any variance in genotype.
The aforementioned photographs, following observations and measurements describe plants grown in De Kwakel, The Netherlands, in glass-covered greenhouses with an average day temperature of 19° C. and an average night temperature of 15° C. Plants used for the photographs and the description were about five months old. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 1995 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
- Classification:
-
- Botanical.—Rosa hybrida cultivar Schirus.
- Commercial.—Hybrid Tea Rose used as a cut flower.
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- Parentage:
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- Female, or seed, parent.—Unnamed proprietary selection of Rosa hybrida, not patented.
- Male, or pollen, parent.—Unnamed proprietary selection of Rosa hybrida, not patented.
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- Propagation:
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- Type.—By vegetative cuttings.
- Time to initiate roots.—About 12 days at 25° C.
- Time to develop roots.—About 25 days at 25° C.
- Root description.—Fine, fibrous and well-branched.
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- Plant description:
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- Form.—Upright.
- Plant height.—About 90 to 110 cm.
- Plant width.—About 100 to 110 cm.
- Growth habit.—Vigorous.
- Yield of flowering stems.—In one year, about 160 flowering stems per square meter can be harvested per plant.
- Flowering stems.—Quantity per plant: About 10 to 12 per plant. Aspect: Straight, upright. Strength: Strong. Length: About 80 to 90 cm. Diameter: About 2 cm. Internode length: About 6 to 9 cm. Texture: Glabrous. Color: 146B. Thorns: Quantity: About three per 5 cm of stem length. Height: About 4 to 5 mm. Diameter, at base: About 5 to 7 mm. Shape: Triangular. Color: Towards the apex, 177D; towards the base, 191B.
- Foliage description.—Arrangement: Alternate; compound with about 3 to 7 leaflets. Quantity per flowering stem: About 11 compound leaves. Leaf length: About 14 to 19 cm. Leaf width: About 10 to 12 cm. Terminal leaflet length: About 6 to 10 cm. Terminal leaflet width: About 4 to 6 cm. Lateral leaflet length: About 4 to 8 cm. Lateral leaflet width: About 4 to 6 cm. Leaflet shape: Ovate. Leaflet apex: Acuminate. Leaflet base: Obtuse. Leaflet margin: Serrulate. Leaflet texture, upper and lower surfaces: Glabrous; leathery; semi-glossy to matte. Leaflet venation pattern: Pinnate. Leaf petiole length: About 4 to 5 cm. Leaf petiole diameter: About 2 mm. Leaflet petiole length: About 5 to 10 mm. Leaflet petiole diameter: About 1 to 2 mm. Stipules: Length: About 1.2 cm. Diameter: About 7 mm. Shape: Roughly lanceolate. Apex: Cleft. Base: Cuneate. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Glabrous; leathery. Color: Developing foliage, upper surface: 137A. Developing foliage, lower surface: 147B to 147C. Fully expanded foliage, upper surface: 139A. Fully expanded foliage, lower surface: 138B underlain with 184B. Venation, upper surface: 183B. Venation, lower surface: 182C. Leaf and leaflet petioles, upper and lower surfaces: 146B. Stipule, upper surface: 174A. Stipule, lower surface: 146B.
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- Flower description:
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- Flower type and habit.—Large white-colored flowers with numerous petals; symmetrical rosette flowers. Freely and recurrent flowering habit. Flowers arranged singly at terminal apices. Petals persistent.
- Flowering season/time to flower.—Year-round under greenhouse conditions.
- Flower diameter.—About 10 to 14 cm.
- Flower depth (height).—About 5 to 6 cm.
- Flower longevity on plant.—About three weeks.
- Flower longevity as a cut flower.—About two weeks.
- Fragrance.—Slight, typical rose fragrance.
- Flower buds (at stage of showing color).—Shape: Ovoid. Length: About 3 to 4 cm. Diameter: About 2 to 3 cm. Color: 145A.
- Petals/petaloids.—Quantity: About 50 to 55 per flower arranged in numerous whorls. Length, outer petals: About 3.3 to 7.5 cm. Width; outer petals: About 2.3 to 8.2 cm. Shape: Obovate. Apex: Acuminate. Margin: Entire; petals reflex with development. Texture: Smooth, satiny. Color: When opening, upper and lower surfaces: 155A. Fully opened, upper and lower surfaces: 155C; outermost or guard petals, 155C with 145A towards the apex.
- Sepals.—Quantity per flower: Five. Length: About 4 to 5 cm. Width: About 1 to 1.3 cm. Shape: Lanceolate; typically with extensions or appendages. Apex: Apiculate. Base: Cuneate. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Pubescent. Color, upper and lower surfaces: 146B.
- Peduncles.—Strength: Strong. Aspect: Erect. Length: About 13 to 17 cm. Diameter: About 4 to 5 mm. Texture: Glabrous. Color: 146B.
- Reproductive organs.—Stamens: Quantity per flower: About 80. Anther length: About 3 mm. Anther shape: Elliptic. Anther color: 17C. Filament color: 10D. Pistils: Quantity per flower: About 150. Pistil length: About 1.3 cm. Stigma shape: Elliptic. Stigma color: 4D. Style length: About 1 cm. Style color: 4D. Receptacle height: About 2 to 2.3 cm. Receptacle diameter: About 1 to 1.2 cm. Receptacle color: 144A.
- Seed/fruit.—Seed and fruit development has not been observed.
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- Disease/pest resistance: Plants of the new Hybrid Tea Rose have not been observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to roses.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct Hybrid Tea Rose plant named ‘Schirus’, as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/377,504 USPP15725P2 (en) | 2003-02-28 | 2003-02-28 | Hybrid Tea Rose plant named ‘Schirus’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/377,504 USPP15725P2 (en) | 2003-02-28 | 2003-02-28 | Hybrid Tea Rose plant named ‘Schirus’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP15725P2 true USPP15725P2 (en) | 2005-04-19 |
Family
ID=34434747
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/377,504 Expired - Lifetime USPP15725P2 (en) | 2003-02-28 | 2003-02-28 | Hybrid Tea Rose plant named ‘Schirus’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP15725P2 (en) |
-
2003
- 2003-02-28 US US10/377,504 patent/USPP15725P2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: PIET SCHREURS HOLDING B.V., NETHERLANDS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:SCHREURS, PETRUS NICOLAAS JOHANNES;REEL/FRAME:013829/0249 Effective date: 20030219 |