USPP15700P2 - Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Ida’ - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Ida’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP15700P2 USPP15700P2 US10/756,361 US75636104V USPP15700P2 US PP15700 P2 USPP15700 P2 US PP15700P2 US 75636104 V US75636104 V US 75636104V US PP15700 P2 USPP15700 P2 US PP15700P2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- ida
- color
- green
- purple
- florets
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title description 2
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009604 Chrysanthemum X morifolium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000293852 Mabrya acerifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000024346 drought recovery Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007954 growth retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940023569 palmate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
- A01H6/1424—Chrysanthemum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- the new plant of the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant ‘Ida’ is a seedling resulting from the open pollination among groups of chrysanthemum cultivars maintained under the control of the inventor for breeding purposes. The new and distinct cultivar was discovered and selected as one flowering plant by Mark Roland Boeder on a cultivated field in Rijsenhout Holland in September. 2001.
- the female parent is identified by the code 22.0724, not patented.
- the female parent has similar blooms to ‘Ida’ but differs in the color of the ray florets, which are more deeply pink colored than in ‘Ida’.
- the plant has been asexually reproduced by cuttings in greenhouses at Rijsenhout Holland. The new cultivar has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive propagations.
- FIG. 1 shows a plant of the cultivar in full bloom.
- FIG. 2 shows the various stages of bloom and foliage of the new cultivar.
- This new variety of chrysanthemum is of the botanical classification Chrysanthemum morifolium. The observations and measurements were gathered from plants grown out door in Rijsenhout, Holland under natural day length and temperature and planted in week 23 in 2002. The natural blooming date of this crop was September. 8-13 (week 37). The average height of the plants was 35 cms. No growth retardants were used. No tests were done on disease or insect resistance or susceptibility. No tests were done on cold or drought tolerance. This new variety produces small sized blooms with pink ray florets and a purple center blooming for a period of 5 weeks. From the cultivars known to inventor the most similar existing cultivar in comparison to ‘Ida’ is ‘Medusa’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No.
- the differences of ‘Medusa’ and ‘Ida’ are (1) Flower size. The flowers of ‘Medusa’ are larger than those of ‘Ida’ (2) Number of ray florets. The number of ray florets of ‘Medusa’ is smaller than that of ‘Ida’. (3) Color of center of immature flowers. The center of immature flowers of ‘Medusa’ light purple, while that of ‘Ida’ is deep purple.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A chrysanthemum plant named ‘Ida’ characterized by its small sized blooms with pink ray florets and purple center and profilic branching; natural season flower date September 8-13; blooming for a period of 5 weeks.
Description
‘Ida’ is a product of a breeding and selection program for outdoor pot mums (garden mums) which had the objective of creating new chrysanthemum cultivars with a decorative type flower, a natural season flower date around September. 8-13; blooming for a period of 5 weeks. The new plant of the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant ‘Ida’ is a seedling resulting from the open pollination among groups of chrysanthemum cultivars maintained under the control of the inventor for breeding purposes. The new and distinct cultivar was discovered and selected as one flowering plant by Mark Roland Boeder on a cultivated field in Rijsenhout Holland in September. 2001. The female parent is identified by the code 22.0724, not patented. The female parent has similar blooms to ‘Ida’ but differs in the color of the ray florets, which are more deeply pink colored than in ‘Ida’. The plant has been asexually reproduced by cuttings in greenhouses at Rijsenhout Holland. The new cultivar has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive propagations.
The present invention of a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum is shown in the accompanying drawings, the color being as nearly true as possible with color photographs of this type.
This new variety of chrysanthemum is of the botanical classification Chrysanthemum morifolium. The observations and measurements were gathered from plants grown out door in Rijsenhout, Holland under natural day length and temperature and planted in week 23 in 2002. The natural blooming date of this crop was September. 8-13 (week 37). The average height of the plants was 35 cms. No growth retardants were used. No tests were done on disease or insect resistance or susceptibility. No tests were done on cold or drought tolerance. This new variety produces small sized blooms with pink ray florets and a purple center blooming for a period of 5 weeks. From the cultivars known to inventor the most similar existing cultivar in comparison to ‘Ida’ is ‘Medusa’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 14,610). When ‘Medusa’ and ‘Ida’ are being compared the following differences are noticed: The differences of ‘Medusa’ and ‘Ida’ are (1) Flower size. The flowers of ‘Medusa’ are larger than those of ‘Ida’ (2) Number of ray florets. The number of ray florets of ‘Medusa’ is smaller than that of ‘Ida’. (3) Color of center of immature flowers. The center of immature flowers of ‘Medusa’ light purple, while that of ‘Ida’ is deep purple.
The following is a description of the plant and characteristics that distinguish ‘Ida’ as a new and distinct variety. The color designations are taken from the plant itself. Accordingly, any discrepancies between the color designations and the colors depicted in the photographs are due to photographic tolerances. The color chart used in this description is: The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, edition 1995.
| TABLE 1 |
| Botanical Description of cultivar ‘Ida’ |
| Bud | |
| Size | Small; cross-section 0.7 cm, height 0.8 cm |
| Outside Color | Yellow-green 146D |
| Involucral bracts | 2 rows, length 7 mm, width 3 mm |
| Involucral bracts among | Not present |
| disc-florets | |
| Involucral bracts color | Green 138A |
| Bloom | |
| Type | Decorative |
| Size | Small |
| Fully Expanded | 2.5 cm |
| Peduncle length | 6 cm |
| Peduncle color | Green 138B |
| Number or blooms per branch | Approx. 8 blooms per branch |
| Performance on the plant | 5 weeks |
| Seeds | Produced in small quantities, ovate grey- |
| brown 199A, 1½ mm in length. | |
| Fragrance | Typical chrysanthemum, slightly |
| Color | |
| Center of the flower | Immature Red-purple 71A |
| Mature Yellow-orange 13A. | |
| Color of upper surface of the | Purple 75D |
| ray-florets | |
| Color of the lower surface of | Purple 77B |
| the ray-florets | |
| Tonality from Distance | A garden mum with pink flowers and a |
| purple disc | |
| Color of upper side of ray | Purple 75D |
| florets after aging of the | |
| flowers | |
| Ray florets | |
| Texture | Upper and under side smooth |
| Number | 180 |
| Cross-section | Flat |
| Longitudinal axis of majority | Straight |
| Length of corolla tube | Short, 0.3 cm |
| Ray-floret margin | Entire |
| Ray-floret length | 1.4 cm |
| Ray-floret width | 0.4 cm |
| Ratio length/width | Medium |
| Shape of tip | Rounded |
| Disc florets | |
| Disc diameter | 0.3 cm |
| Distribution of disc florets | Few, visible only in mature flowers |
| Shape | Tubular |
| Color | Yellow-green 145C |
| Receptacle shape | Domed flat |
| Reproductive Organs | |
| Stamen | Present in disc florets only |
| Stamen color | Yellow-green 144A |
| Pollen | Produced in small amount |
| Pollen color | Yellow 7A |
| Styles | Thick |
| Style color | Yellow 13A |
| Style Length | 4 mm |
| Stigma color | Yellow-green 144A |
| Stigma Width | 1 mm |
| Ovaries | Enclosed in calyx |
| Plant | |
| Form | A garden mum outdoor mounded and |
| round | |
| Growth habit | Spreading |
| Growth rate | High |
| Height | 35 cm |
| Width | 50 cm |
| Stem Color | Yellow-green 147C with streaks of |
| greyed-purple 186B | |
| Stem Strength | Strong |
| Stem Brittleness | Not brittle |
| Stem Anthocyanin Coloration | Present |
| Internode length | 1 cm |
| Length of lateral branch | From top to bottom 14 cm |
| Lateral branch color | Yellow-green 147C |
| Lateral branch, attachment | Medium strength |
| Branching (average number of | Good with 7 breaks after pinching |
| lateral branches) | |
| Natural season blooming date | September 8-13 |
| Foliage | |
| Leaf color | Upper side Green 138A |
| Under side Yellow-green 148C | |
| Color midvein | Upper side Yellow-green 147D |
| Under side Yellow-green 148D | |
| Size | Small; length 3.5 cm, width 2.5 cm |
| Quantity (number per lateral | 16 |
| branch) | |
| Shape | Cordiform |
| Texture upper side | Glabrous |
| Texture under side | Pubescent |
| Venation arrangement | Palmate |
| Shape of the margin | Serrated |
| Shape of Base of Sinus | Rounded |
| Between Lateral Lobes | |
| Margin of Sinus Between | Diverging |
| Lateral Lobes | |
| Shape of Base | Truncate |
| Apex | Mucronate |
| Petiole length | 1 cm |
| Petiole color | Yellow-green 147D |
| TABLE 2 |
| Differences with the comparison variety |
| ‘Ida’ | ‘Medusa’ | ||
| Flower size | 2.5 cm | 4.5 cm |
| Number of ray florets | 180 | 130 |
| Color center of immature flower | Red-purple 71A | Red-purple 64D |
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum plant as described and illustrated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/756,361 USPP15700P2 (en) | 2004-01-14 | 2004-01-14 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Ida’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/756,361 USPP15700P2 (en) | 2004-01-14 | 2004-01-14 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Ida’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP15700P2 true USPP15700P2 (en) | 2005-03-22 |
Family
ID=34274889
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/756,361 Expired - Lifetime USPP15700P2 (en) | 2004-01-14 | 2004-01-14 | Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Ida’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP15700P2 (en) |
-
2004
- 2004-01-14 US US10/756,361 patent/USPP15700P2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CHRYSANTHEMUM BREEDERS ASSOCIATIONS N.V., NETHERLA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:BOEDER, MARK ROLAND;REEL/FRAME:014896/0791 Effective date: 20040105 |