USPP14532P2 - Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Juno’ - Google Patents

Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Juno’ Download PDF

Info

Publication number
USPP14532P2
USPP14532P2 US10/316,867 US31686702V USPP14532P2 US PP14532 P2 USPP14532 P2 US PP14532P2 US 31686702 V US31686702 V US 31686702V US PP14532 P2 USPP14532 P2 US PP14532P2
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
yellow
color
juno
plant
florets
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US10/316,867
Inventor
Robert Noodelijk
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chrysanthemum Breeders Association NV
Original Assignee
Chrysanthemum Breeders Association NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chrysanthemum Breeders Association NV filed Critical Chrysanthemum Breeders Association NV
Priority to US10/316,867 priority Critical patent/USPP14532P2/en
Assigned to CHRYSANTHEMUM BREEDERS ASSOCIATION N.V. reassignment CHRYSANTHEMUM BREEDERS ASSOCIATION N.V. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: NOODELIJK, ROBERT
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of USPP14532P2 publication Critical patent/USPP14532P2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H6/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H6/14Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
    • A01H6/1424Chrysanthemum
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H5/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H5/02Flowers

Definitions

  • ‘JUNO’ is a product of a breeding and selection program for outdoor pot mums (garden mums) which had the objective of creating new chrysanthemum cultivars with a daisy type flower, a natural season flower date around August 26-31; blooming for a period of 5 weeks.
  • the new plant of the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant ‘Juno’ is a seedling resulting from the open pollination among groups of chrysanthemum cultivars maintained under the control of the inventor for breeding purposes.
  • the new and distinct cultivar was discovered and selected as one flowering plant by Rob Noodelijk on a cultivated field in Rijsenhout Holland in August 2000.
  • the plant has been asexually reproduced by cuttings in greenhouses at Rijsenhout Holland.
  • the new cultivar has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive propagations.
  • FIG. 1 shows a plant of the cultivar in full bloom.
  • FIG. 2 shows the various stages of bloom of the new cultivar.
  • FIG. 3 shows the petiole and foliage of the new cultivar.
  • This new variety of chrysanthemum is of the botanical classification Chrysanthemum morifolium .
  • the observations and measurements were gathered from plants grown out door in Rijsenhout, Holland under natural day length and temperature and planted week 22 in 2000 and 2001.
  • the natural blooming date of this crop was August 26-31 (week 35).
  • the average height of the plants was 26 cms.
  • No growth retardants were used.
  • No tests were done on disease or insect resistance or susceptibility.
  • No tests were done on cold or drought tolerance.
  • This new variety produces small sized blooms with yellow ray florets and a yellow center blooming for a period of 5 weeks.
  • Involucral bracts 2 rows, length 7 mm, width 3 mm.
  • Involucral bracts color Green 138 B.
  • Seeds Produced in large quantities, ovate grey-brown 199A, 11 ⁇ 2 mm in length.
  • Fragrance Typical chrysanthemum, slightly.
  • Receptacle shape Conical raised.
  • Stamen present in disc florets only ).—Thin, 3 mm in length.
  • Stamen color Yellow-green 144 A.
  • Style color Yellow-green 144 A.
  • Style length 3 mm.
  • Shape Grown as a spray-type pot-mum, outdoor mounded and round.
  • Stem color Yellow-green 148B.
  • Length of lateral branch From top to bottom 12-13 cm.
  • Lateral branch color Yellow-green 148 B.
  • Branching average number of lateral branches ).—Very prolific with 10-12 breaks after pinching.
  • Peduncle length 6.5-7.0 cm.
  • Peduncle color Yellow-green 148B.
  • Quantity ( number per lateral branch ).—8.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Abstract

A chrysanthemum plant named ‘Juno’ characterized by its small sized blooms with yellow ray florets and prolific branching; natural season flower date August 26-31; blooming for a period of 5 weeks.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
‘JUNO’ is a product of a breeding and selection program for outdoor pot mums (garden mums) which had the objective of creating new chrysanthemum cultivars with a daisy type flower, a natural season flower date around August 26-31; blooming for a period of 5 weeks. The new plant of the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant ‘Juno’ is a seedling resulting from the open pollination among groups of chrysanthemum cultivars maintained under the control of the inventor for breeding purposes. The new and distinct cultivar was discovered and selected as one flowering plant by Rob Noodelijk on a cultivated field in Rijsenhout Holland in August 2000. The plant has been asexually reproduced by cuttings in greenhouses at Rijsenhout Holland. The new cultivar has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive propagations.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The present invention of a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum is shown in the accompanying drawings, the color being as nearly true as possible with color photographs of this type.
FIG. 1 shows a plant of the cultivar in full bloom.
FIG. 2 shows the various stages of bloom of the new cultivar.
FIG. 3 shows the petiole and foliage of the new cultivar.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
This new variety of chrysanthemum is of the botanical classification Chrysanthemum morifolium. The observations and measurements were gathered from plants grown out door in Rijsenhout, Holland under natural day length and temperature and planted week 22 in 2000 and 2001. The natural blooming date of this crop was August 26-31 (week 35). The average height of the plants was 26 cms. No growth retardants were used. No tests were done on disease or insect resistance or susceptibility. No tests were done on cold or drought tolerance. This new variety produces small sized blooms with yellow ray florets and a yellow center blooming for a period of 5 weeks.
From the cultivars known to inventor the most similar existing cultivar in comparison to ‘Juno’ is ‘Echo’ (U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 10/316,872). When ‘Echo’ and ‘Juno’ are being compared the following differences are noticed: The differences of ‘Echo’ and ‘Juno’ are (1) Flower color. The flowers of ‘Juno’ are bright yellow, while those of ‘Echo’ are yellow-orange. (2) Natural flowering date. ‘Juno’ flowers one week later than ‘Echo’.
The following is a description of the plant and characteristics that distinguish ‘Juno’ as a new and distinct variety. The color designations are taken ftom the plant itself. Accordingly, any discrepancies between the color designations and the colors depicted in the photographs are due to photographic tolerances. The color chart used in this description is: The Royal Horticultural Society colour chart, edition 1995.
Table 1. Botanical Description of Cultivar ‘Juno’
Bud:
Size.—Small;cross-section 0.7 cm, height 0.7 cm.
Outside color.—Yellow 12 A.
Involucral bracts.—2 rows, length 7 mm, width 3 mm.
Involucral bracts among disc-florets.—Not present.
Involucral bracts color.—Green 138 B.
Bloom:
Type.—Daisy.
Height.—Flat. 1.0 cm.
Size.—Small.
Fully expanded.—2.5-3.0 cm.
Number of blooms per branch.—Approx. Blooms 12-15 per branch.
Performance on the plant.—5 weeks.
Seeds.—Produced in large quantities, ovate grey-brown 199A, 1½ mm in length.
Fragrance.—Typical chrysanthemum, slightly.
Color:
Center of the flower (disc-florets).—Immature yellow 7 A. Mature yellow 7 A.
Color of upper surface of the ray-florets.—Yellow 7 A.
Color of the lower surface of the ray-florets.—Yellow 7 B.
Tonality from distance.—A garden mum with yellow flowers and a yellow disc.
Color of the upper surface of the plant after aging of the plant.—Yellow 7 B.
Ray florets:
Texture.—Upper and under side smooth.
Number.—34-36.
Cross-section.—Flat.
Longitudinal axis of majority.—Straight.
Length of corolla tube.—Short 0.7 cm.
Ray-floret margin.—Entire.
Ray-floret length.—1.0-1.2 cm.
Ray-floret width.—0.4 cm.
Ratio length/width.—Medium.
Shape of tip.—Rounded.
Disc florets:
Disc diameter.—0.9 cm.
Distribution of disc florets.—Numerous, clearly visible at all stages of flowering.
Shape.—Tubular.
Color.—Yellow-green 144 A.
Receptacle shape.—Conical raised.
Reproductive organs:
Stamen (present in disc florets only).—Thin, 3 mm in length.
Stamen color.—Yellow-green 144 A.
Pollen.—Present.
Pollen color.—Yellow 7A.
Styles.—Thin.
Style color.—Yellow-green 144 A.
Style length.—3 mm.
Stigma color.—Yellow-green 144 A.
Stigma width.—1 mm.
Ovaries.—Enclosed in calyx.
Plant:
Shape.—Grown as a spray-type pot-mum, outdoor mounded and round.
Growth habit.—Spreading.
Growth rate.—Rapid.
Height.—26 cm.
Width.—32-34 cm.
Stem color.—Yellow-green 148B.
Stem strength.—Strong.
Stem brittleness.—Absent.
Stem anthocyanin coloration.—Absent.
Length of lateral branch.—From top to bottom 12-13 cm.
Lateral branch color.—Yellow-green 148 B.
Lateral branch, attachment.—Flexible.
Branching (average number of lateral branches).—Very prolific with 10-12 breaks after pinching.
Peduncle length.—6.5-7.0 cm.
Peduncle color.—Yellow-green 148B.
Natural season blooming date.—August 26-31.
Foliage:
Color.—Upper side yellow-green 148A. Under side yellow-green 148C.
Size.—Small.; length 3.5 cm, width 2.5 cm.
Quantity (number per lateral branch).—8.
Shape.—Round.
Texture upper side.—Glabrous.
Texture under side.—Pubescent.
Venation arrangement.—Palmate.
Shape of the margin.—Serrated.
Shape of base of sinus between lateral lobes.—Acute.
Margin of sinus between lateral lobes.—Diverging.
Shape of base.—Obtuse.
Apex.—Mucronate.
TABLE 2
Differences with the comparison varieties
‘JUNO’ ‘ECHO’
Color of the upper surface of the ray-florets Yellow 7 A Yellow-
orange 15 A
Color of the lower surface of the ray-florets Yellow 7 B Orange-
red 31 A
Natural flowering date August August
26-31 15-25

Claims (1)

I claim:
1. A new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum plant as described and illustrated.
US10/316,867 2002-12-12 2002-12-12 Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Juno’ Expired - Lifetime USPP14532P2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/316,867 USPP14532P2 (en) 2002-12-12 2002-12-12 Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Juno’

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/316,867 USPP14532P2 (en) 2002-12-12 2002-12-12 Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Juno’

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
USPP14532P2 true USPP14532P2 (en) 2004-02-10

Family

ID=30770777

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US10/316,867 Expired - Lifetime USPP14532P2 (en) 2002-12-12 2002-12-12 Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Juno’

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) USPP14532P2 (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
USPP14532P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Juno’
USPP17371P3 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Effie’
USPP13037P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Apollores’
USPP14981P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Ceecho’
USPP14543P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Luna’
USPP14609P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Jason’
USPP14612P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Castor’
USPP14678P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Mars’
USPP14563P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Cronus’
USPP14697P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Unicorn’
USPP14379P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Mithra’
USPP13274P3 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Medea’
USPP13046P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Amor’
USPP14546P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Amata’
USPP14378P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Venus’
USPP14925P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Iduna’
USPP14928P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Ceargos’
USPP14380P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Feniks’
USPP12479P2 (en) Chrysanthemum named ‘Odin’
USPP14610P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Medusa’
USPP14931P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Thetis’
USPP15421P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Stella’
USPP13064P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘AURORA PURPLE’
USPP12597P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘THOR’
USPP14698P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Amor Spider White’

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: CHRYSANTHEMUM BREEDERS ASSOCIATION N.V., NETHERLAN

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:NOODELIJK, ROBERT;REEL/FRAME:013567/0287

Effective date: 20021128