USPP14461P2 - Impatiens plant named ‘Balpixreco’ - Google Patents
Impatiens plant named ‘Balpixreco’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP14461P2 USPP14461P2 US10/107,847 US10784702V USPP14461P2 US PP14461 P2 USPP14461 P2 US PP14461P2 US 10784702 V US10784702 V US 10784702V US PP14461 P2 USPP14461 P2 US PP14461P2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- balpixreco
- approximately
- color
- length
- plant named
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241001495448 Impatiens <genus> Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 11
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229930190166 impatien Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 240000003589 Impatiens walleriana Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000223782 Ciliophora Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/16—Balsaminaceae, e.g. Impatiens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- the present invention comprises a new and distinct Impatiens plant, botanically known as Impatiens walleriana and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Balpixreco’.
- ‘Balpixreco’ is a product of a planned breeding program with the objective of developing Impatiens cultivars with small flowers and compact growth habits.
- the female or seed parent of ‘Balpixreco’ ‘Red Chico’ (unpatented), has more compact growth habit than ‘Balpixreco’.
- the male or pollen parent of ‘Balpixreco’ proprietary Impatiens variety designated SD01033-2 (unpatented), has pink and white bicolor flowers.
- the new cultivar was discovered and selected as a single flowering plant within the progeny of the above stated cross during October 1999 in a controlled environment at Elburn, Ill. The new cultivar was initially designated BFP-522.
- the new cultivar of the present invention can be compared to ‘Fify Red’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 11,753). However, in side-by-side comparisons, plants of the new cultivar are more vigorous have a shorter spur and different flower color than ‘Fify Red’.
- the cultivar ‘Balpixreco’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions to date. Accordingly, it is possible that the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in the environment, such as temperature, light intensity, and day length.
- the chart used in the identification of colors described herein is The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society, London, England. The color values were determined on Feb. 12, 2002. The readings were taken between 2:00 and 3:00 p.m. under natural daylight conditions.
- Plants used for the following descriptions and measurements were grown in 10 cm pots for 12 weeks from rooted cuttings. The plants were produced from cuttings taken from stock plants and grown in a double polycarbonate covered greenhouse under conditions comparable to those used in commercial practice. A soilless growth medium was utilized while temperatures of approximately 68° to 75° F. (20° to 24° C.) during the day and approximately 55° to 65° F. (13° to 18° C.) during the night and light levels of 4,000 to 6,000 footcandles were maintained.
- Botanical. Impatiens walleriana , cultivar‘Balpixreco’.
- Female parent. Impatiens variety ‘Red Chico’.
- Type cutting. Terminal tip.
- Time to initiate roots Approximately 7 to 10 days.
- Time to develop roots Approximately 21 to 30 days.
- Crop time Approximately 4 to 6 weeks are required to produce a finished plant from rooted cuttings.
- Height of foliage. A mature plant, 12 weeks after the planting of a rooted cutting, commonly measures approximately 16.3 cm.
- Lateral branches An average of 13 branches per plant, approximately 7 cm in length and 5 mm in diameter, glabrous and 146B in color. Internode length at the middle of the branch is approximately 1.7 cm.
- Foliage Arrangement is alternate. Leaves are single, ovate with crenate, ciliate margin, acuminate apex, attenuate base and are at an acute angle to the stem. Upper and lower surfaces are glabrous. Leaf length is approximately 3 cm and width is approximately 2.1 cm. The upper surface of mature foliage is 139A and the lower surface is closest to 139A with splotches of 183D. Both upper and lower surfaces have pinnate venation. Venation of upper surface is 139D and the venation of the lower surface is 146B. The petiole length is approximately 19 cm, the diameter is approximately 2 mm and the color is lighter than 139D.
- Type Single and persistent.
- Diameter is approximately 2.1 cm.
- Corolla Five petals with entire undulate margin, attenuate base and smooth texture. All petals have emarginate apex. Upper petal length is approximately 8 mm and width at widest point is 7 mm. Lower and lateral petal length is approximately 1 cm and width is approximately 6 mm. Petals vary in color. Some of the upper petals are entirely 155D, some are entirely 47A and others are 47A with small area of 155D at apex or along margin. Some of the lateral and lower petals are entirely 155D, some are entirely 47C and others are 47C with small area of 155D at apex or along margin. Color of lower surface of all petals is 46C at margin and middle and 47D at base.
- Peduncle. Glabrous, at an acute angle to the stem, approximately 1.7 cm in length and 1 mm in diameter. Peduncle color is 146B.
- Flower bud. Oval, approximately 8 mm in length and 5 mm in diameter at first color.
- Bud color is 39A.
- Spur. Sharply curved, 1.8 cm in length and gradually fades from 53A at distil end to 51C at proximal end.
- Reproductive organs Five stamens, 3 mm in length. Anthers are fused around pistil, and 86A in color. Pollen has not been observed. Pistil length is 3 mm. Style length is ⁇ 1 mm and color is 78A. Stigma length is ⁇ 1 mm and color is 78A. Ovary is 2 mm in length and color is l43 A.
- Seed production Seed production has not been observed.
- Hardiness zone ‘Balpixreco’ is hardy in zones nine (9) and above.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct Impatiens plant named ‘Balpixreco’, characterized by its small red and white bicolor flowers, compact growth habit and dark green leaves.
Description
Latin name of genus and species of plant claimed: Impatiens walleriana.
Variety denomination: ‘Balpixreco’.
The present invention comprises a new and distinct Impatiens plant, botanically known as Impatiens walleriana and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Balpixreco’.
‘Balpixreco’ is a product of a planned breeding program with the objective of developing Impatiens cultivars with small flowers and compact growth habits.
The female or seed parent of ‘Balpixreco’, ‘Red Chico’ (unpatented), has more compact growth habit than ‘Balpixreco’. The male or pollen parent of ‘Balpixreco’, proprietary Impatiens variety designated SD01033-2 (unpatented), has pink and white bicolor flowers. The new cultivar was discovered and selected as a single flowering plant within the progeny of the above stated cross during October 1999 in a controlled environment at Elburn, Ill. The new cultivar was initially designated BFP-522.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar has been carried out at West Chicago, Ill. by terminal tip cuttings and has demonstrated that the unique characteristics of the new cultivar as herein described are firmly fixed and retained through successive generations of such asexual propagation.
It was found that the cultivar of the present invention:
(a) exhibits small red and white bi-color flowers;
(b) forms dark green foliage;
(c) exhibits a good basal branching character; and
(d) exhibits a compact growth habit.
The new cultivar of the present invention can be compared to ‘Fify Red’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 11,753). However, in side-by-side comparisons, plants of the new cultivar are more vigorous have a shorter spur and different flower color than ‘Fify Red’.
The accompanying photograph shows as nearly true as it is reasonably possible to make the same in color illustrations of this type, typical flower and foliage characteristics of the new cultivar. The plants were grown for 12 weeks in a greenhouse at West Chicago, Ill.
The cultivar ‘Balpixreco’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions to date. Accordingly, it is possible that the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in the environment, such as temperature, light intensity, and day length. The chart used in the identification of colors described herein is The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society, London, England. The color values were determined on Feb. 12, 2002. The readings were taken between 2:00 and 3:00 p.m. under natural daylight conditions.
Plants used for the following descriptions and measurements were grown in 10 cm pots for 12 weeks from rooted cuttings. The plants were produced from cuttings taken from stock plants and grown in a double polycarbonate covered greenhouse under conditions comparable to those used in commercial practice. A soilless growth medium was utilized while temperatures of approximately 68° to 75° F. (20° to 24° C.) during the day and approximately 55° to 65° F. (13° to 18° C.) during the night and light levels of 4,000 to 6,000 footcandles were maintained.
Classification:
Botanical.—Impatiens walleriana, cultivar‘Balpixreco’.
Parentage:
Female parent.—Impatiens variety ‘Red Chico’.
Male parent.—Proprietary Impatiens variety designated SD01033-2.
Propagation:
Type cutting.—Terminal tip.
Time to initiate roots.—Approximately 7 to 10 days.
Time to develop roots.—Approximately 21 to 30 days.
Root descriptions.—Fibrous, branching.
Plant description:
Crop time.—Approximately 4 to 6 weeks are required to produce a finished plant from rooted cuttings.
Habit of growth.—Compact with good basal branching. Pinching is not required.
Form.—Upright and mounded.
Height of foliage.—A mature plant, 12 weeks after the planting of a rooted cutting, commonly measures approximately 16.3 cm.
Plant spread.—Approximately 26 cm.
Lateral branches.—An average of 13 branches per plant, approximately 7 cm in length and 5 mm in diameter, glabrous and 146B in color. Internode length at the middle of the branch is approximately 1.7 cm.
Foliage.—Arrangement is alternate. Leaves are single, ovate with crenate, ciliate margin, acuminate apex, attenuate base and are at an acute angle to the stem. Upper and lower surfaces are glabrous. Leaf length is approximately 3 cm and width is approximately 2.1 cm. The upper surface of mature foliage is 139A and the lower surface is closest to 139A with splotches of 183D. Both upper and lower surfaces have pinnate venation. Venation of upper surface is 139D and the venation of the lower surface is 146B. The petiole length is approximately 19 cm, the diameter is approximately 2 mm and the color is lighter than 139D.
Flowering description:
Flowering habit.—Freely flowering.
Natural flowering season.—Year round in greenhouse environment and from spring through fall in outdoor garden.
Flower description:
Type.—Single and persistent.
Size.—Diameter is approximately 2.1 cm.
Aspect.—Flat.
Corolla.—Five petals with entire undulate margin, attenuate base and smooth texture. All petals have emarginate apex. Upper petal length is approximately 8 mm and width at widest point is 7 mm. Lower and lateral petal length is approximately 1 cm and width is approximately 6 mm. Petals vary in color. Some of the upper petals are entirely 155D, some are entirely 47A and others are 47A with small area of 155D at apex or along margin. Some of the lateral and lower petals are entirely 155D, some are entirely 47C and others are 47C with small area of 155D at apex or along margin. Color of lower surface of all petals is 46C at margin and middle and 47D at base.
Peduncle.—Glabrous, at an acute angle to the stem, approximately 1.7 cm in length and 1 mm in diameter. Peduncle color is 146B.
Flower bud.—Oval, approximately 8 mm in length and 5 mm in diameter at first color. Bud color is 39A.
Sepals.—Three. Lateral sepals are approximately 2 mm in length and 1 mm in width with acuminate apex and color of 146B. Lower sepal is modified into a spur.
Spur.—Sharply curved, 1.8 cm in length and gradually fades from 53A at distil end to 51C at proximal end.
Reproductive organs.—Five stamens, 3 mm in length. Anthers are fused around pistil, and 86A in color. Pollen has not been observed. Pistil length is 3 mm. Style length is <1 mm and color is 78A. Stigma length is <1 mm and color is 78A. Ovary is 2 mm in length and color is l43A.
Seed production: Seed production has not been observed.
Disease resistance: Resistance to pathogens has not been observed.
Hardiness zone: ‘Balpixreco’ is hardy in zones nine (9) and above.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Impatiens plant named ‘Balpixreco’ substantially as herein shown and described, which:
(a) exhibits small red and white bicolor flowers;
(b) dark green foliage;
(c) a compact growth habit; and
(d) a good basal branching character.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/107,847 USPP14461P2 (en) | 2002-03-26 | 2002-03-26 | Impatiens plant named ‘Balpixreco’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/107,847 USPP14461P2 (en) | 2002-03-26 | 2002-03-26 | Impatiens plant named ‘Balpixreco’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP14461P2 true USPP14461P2 (en) | 2004-01-13 |
Family
ID=29778456
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/107,847 Expired - Lifetime USPP14461P2 (en) | 2002-03-26 | 2002-03-26 | Impatiens plant named ‘Balpixreco’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP14461P2 (en) |
-
2002
- 2002-03-26 US US10/107,847 patent/USPP14461P2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| USPP35065P2 (en) | Oenothera plant named ‘Evening Sun’ | |
| USPP14461P2 (en) | Impatiens plant named ‘Balpixreco’ | |
| USPP15213P2 (en) | Impatiens plant named ‘Balpixropi’ | |
| USPP14451P2 (en) | Impatiens plant named ‘Balpixbros’ | |
| USPP14449P2 (en) | Impatiens plant named ‘Balpixred’ | |
| USPP12588P2 (en) | Trailing interspecific impatiens plant named ‘Balfafusia’ | |
| USPP14786P2 (en) | Impatiens plant named ‘Balpixsang’ | |
| USPP16543P2 (en) | Petunia plant named ‘Balsundalav’ | |
| USPP16731P2 (en) | Petunia plant named ‘Balsuncora’ | |
| USPP15212P2 (en) | Impatiens plant named ‘Balpixpico’ | |
| USPP13232P2 (en) | New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Fisnics Dark Salmon’ | |
| USPP15002P2 (en) | Petunia plant named ‘Balrufimpu’ | |
| USPP17151P2 (en) | Calibrachoa plant named ‘Balcabred’ | |
| USPP17324P2 (en) | Calibrachoa plant named ‘Balcabcher’ | |
| USPP28843P2 (en) | Impatiens plant named ‘Balbouvimp’ | |
| USPP14929P2 (en) | Petunia plant named ‘Balrufwhit’ | |
| USPP15581P2 (en) | Verbena plant named ‘Balazgagic’ | |
| USPP19445P2 (en) | Impatiens plant named ‘Balfiebur’ | |
| USPP16500P2 (en) | Double impatiens plant named ‘Balolepurp’ | |
| USPP16288P2 (en) | Interspecific Impatiens plant named ‘Balfafblus’ | |
| USPP14927P2 (en) | Petunia plant named ‘Balrufrose’ | |
| USPP18853P2 (en) | Impatiens plant named ‘Balfiesalmo’ | |
| USPP16730P2 (en) | Double Impatiens plant named ‘Balfierose’ | |
| USPP15718P3 (en) | Verbena plant named ‘Balazcherd’ | |
| USPP13738P2 (en) | Antirrhinum plant named ‘Balumbreo’ |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BALL FLORAPLANT, A DIV. OF BALL HORTCULTURAL CO, I Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:UCHNEAT, MICHAEL S.;REEL/FRAME:012866/0441 Effective date: 20020415 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BALL FLORAPLANT A DIVISION OF BALL HORTICULTURAL C Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:UCHNEAT, MICHAEL S.;REEL/FRAME:013272/0427 Effective date: 20020819 |