USPP14371P2 - Thunbergia plant named ‘Lemon Star’ - Google Patents
Thunbergia plant named ‘Lemon Star’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP14371P2 USPP14371P2 US10/113,594 US11359402V USPP14371P2 US PP14371 P2 USPP14371 P2 US PP14371P2 US 11359402 V US11359402 V US 11359402V US PP14371 P2 USPP14371 P2 US PP14371P2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- approximately
- color
- thunbergia
- plant named
- lemon
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000736893 Thunbergia Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 9
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 4
- 240000002170 Thunbergia alata Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940023569 palmate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
Definitions
- Thunbergia alata Latin name of the genus and species of plant claimed: Thunbergia alata.
- the present invention comprises a new and distinct Thunbergia plant, botanically known as Thunbergia alata, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Lemon Star’.
- the new Thunbergia resulted from an induced chemical mutation of the seed variety Thunbergia alata (not patented).
- the ‘Lemon Star’ cultivar was discovered and selected by the inventor in 1999, at Rheinfelden, Germany. ‘Lemon Star’ is vegetatively reproduced rather than produced from seed, is more vigorous and has darker flower color than the parent.
- the new cultivar of the present invention can be compared to ‘Susie Yellow’ (not patented). In side by side comparisons, plants of the new cultivar exhibit a more vigorous growth habit, larger leaves and brighter yellow flowers than those of ‘Susie Yellow’.
- FIG. 1 illustrates the general plant from and growth habit of ‘Lemon Star’.
- FIG. 2 illustrates a close up of the flowers of ‘Lemon Star’.
- the new cultivar has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions to date. Accordingly, it is possible that the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in the environment, such as temperature, light intensity, and day length.
- the chart used in the identification of colors described herein is The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society, London, England. The color values were determined on Aug. 15, 2001. The readings were taken between 1:00 and 3:00 p.m. under natural daylight conditions.
- the plants were produced from cuttings taken from stock plants and were grown in a double poly carbonate covered greenhouse under conditions comparable to those used in commercial practice while utilizing a soilless growth medium. Temperatures of approximately 70° to 80° F. (21° to 26° C.) during the day and approximately 60° to 65° F. (15° to 18° C.) during the night and light levels between 5,000 and 8,000 were maintained. Plants used for the following descriptions and measurements were grown for 14 weeks from rooted cuttings.
- Botanical. Thunbergia alata cultibar ‘Lemon Star’.
- Type cutting. Terminal tip.
- Time to initiate roots Approximately 7-10 days.
- Time to develop roots Approximately 21 to 30 days.
- Form. Climbing and trailing.
- Foliage Leaves are non-fragrant, simple, opposite, at an acute angle to the stem, triangular to ovate, with dentate margin, acute apex and sagittate base.
- Upper and lower surfaces are densely pubescent.
- Leaf length is approximately 4.4 cm and width is approximately 3.9 cm.
- Upper surface is 146B, lower surface is between 147B and 147C. Both upper and lower surfaces have 5 nerved, palmate venation. Venation of upper surface is 146A. Venation of lower surface is 147C.
- Petiole length is approximately 3 cm, diameter, including wings, is approximately 3 cm. Texture: Very sparsely pubescent. Petiole color: Closest to 144C. Wing color:144A.
- Peduncle. Strong, densely pubescent with acute angle, approximately 5.5 cm in length, less than 1 mm in diameter and 144C.
- Bud. Ovate, approximately 2.5 cm in length, 1.3 cm in diameter. Bud, just before opening, is 11C.
- Corolla tube diameter At throat it is approximately 9 mm in diameter and at base it is 3 mm in diameter.
- Corolla tube length Approximately 2.9 cm.
- Throat texture Upper 1 ⁇ 4 is pubescent, rest is smooth.
- Throat color 187B. Color of outer surface of corolla tube is 11C near opening and 79C at base.
- Calyx Approximately 5 mm in length. The outer surface is densely pubescent and 149D.
- Androecium There are 4 stamens. Anther size: 4 mm in length.
- Anther color 2D. Pollen was not observed. Gynoecium: One pistil. Stigma length: 3 mm. Stigma color: 2D. Stigma texture: Smooth. Style length: 1.3 cm. Style color: 2D. Ovary diameter: 2 mm. Ovary color: 144B.
- Seed production Seed production has not been observed.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct Thunbergia plant named ‘Lemon Star’, characterized by its bright yellow flowers, dark green leaves, good basal branching character and climbing, spreading growth habit.
Description
Latin name of the genus and species of plant claimed: Thunbergia alata.
Variety denomination: ‘Lemon Star’.
The present invention comprises a new and distinct Thunbergia plant, botanically known as Thunbergia alata, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ‘Lemon Star’.
The new Thunbergia resulted from an induced chemical mutation of the seed variety Thunbergia alata (not patented). The ‘Lemon Star’ cultivar was discovered and selected by the inventor in 1999, at Rheinfelden, Germany. ‘Lemon Star’ is vegetatively reproduced rather than produced from seed, is more vigorous and has darker flower color than the parent.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by terminal tip cuttings has demonstrated that the characteristics of the new cultivar as herein described are firmly fixed and retained through successive generations of such asexual propagation.
It was found that the cultivar of the present invention:
(a) exhibits bright yellow flowers;
(b) forms dark green foliage;
(c) exhibits a good branching character; and
(d) exhibits a vigorous climbing and trailing growth habit.
The new cultivar of the present invention can be compared to ‘Susie Yellow’ (not patented). In side by side comparisons, plants of the new cultivar exhibit a more vigorous growth habit, larger leaves and brighter yellow flowers than those of ‘Susie Yellow’.
The accompanying photographs show as nearly true as it is reasonably possible to make the same in color illustrations of this type, typical flower and foliage characteristics of the new cultivar. The plants were grown for 14 weeks in a greenhouse at West Chicago, Ill.
FIG. 1 illustrates the general plant from and growth habit of ‘Lemon Star’.
FIG. 2 illustrates a close up of the flowers of ‘Lemon Star’.
The new cultivar has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions to date. Accordingly, it is possible that the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in the environment, such as temperature, light intensity, and day length. The chart used in the identification of colors described herein is The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society, London, England. The color values were determined on Aug. 15, 2001. The readings were taken between 1:00 and 3:00 p.m. under natural daylight conditions. The plants were produced from cuttings taken from stock plants and were grown in a double poly carbonate covered greenhouse under conditions comparable to those used in commercial practice while utilizing a soilless growth medium. Temperatures of approximately 70° to 80° F. (21° to 26° C.) during the day and approximately 60° to 65° F. (15° to 18° C.) during the night and light levels between 5,000 and 8,000 were maintained. Plants used for the following descriptions and measurements were grown for 14 weeks from rooted cuttings.
Classification:
Botanical.—Thunbergia alata cultibar ‘Lemon Star’.
Propagation:
Type cutting.—Terminal tip.
Time to initiate roots.—Approximately 7-10 days.
Time to develop roots.—Approximately 21 to 30 days.
Root description.—Fibrous, branching.
Plant description:
Form.—Climbing and trailing.
Habit of growth.—Vigorous. Pinching improves basal branching. A mature plant, 14 weeks after the plating of a rooted cutting, commonly has an average of 4.2 basal branches.
Branches.—Wiry. Up to 149.8 cm long and 1 mm in diameter. Texture: Moderately to densely pubescent. Color: 144B with slight overlay of 187B. Length of longest internode: Approximately 12.7 cm.
Foliage.—Leaves are non-fragrant, simple, opposite, at an acute angle to the stem, triangular to ovate, with dentate margin, acute apex and sagittate base. Upper and lower surfaces are densely pubescent. Leaf length is approximately 4.4 cm and width is approximately 3.9 cm. Upper surface is 146B, lower surface is between 147B and 147C. Both upper and lower surfaces have 5 nerved, palmate venation. Venation of upper surface is 146A. Venation of lower surface is 147C. Petiole length is approximately 3 cm, diameter, including wings, is approximately 3 cm. Texture: Very sparsely pubescent. Petiole color: Closest to 144C. Wing color:144A.
Flowering description:
Flowering habit.—Freely flowering.
Natural flowering season.—Year round in greenhouse environment; spring through autumn in outdoor garden.
Flower type.—Solitary, axillary, slaverform. Flowers are persistent.
Peduncle.—Strong, densely pubescent with acute angle, approximately 5.5 cm in length, less than 1 mm in diameter and 144C.
Bud.—Ovate, approximately 2.5 cm in length, 1.3 cm in diameter. Bud, just before opening, is 11C.
Flower description.—Non-Fragrant. Composed of five (5) petals fused at base to form corolla tube. Corolla is round and aspect is flat. Diameter is approximately 5 cm. Sepals — Number: 2. Length: Approximately 2.5 cm. Width: At base approximately 1.5 cm tapering to an acuminate tip. Texture: Outer surface is densely pubescent, inner surface is glabrous. Color: Outer surface is 138A, inner surface is 138B. Petals are non imbricate, have sunken apices and entire margin. Petal size: Approximately 2 cm long from throat and 1.8 cm wide. Color of upper surface when fully opened is 9A. Color of lower surface when fully opened is 11C. Corolla tube diameter: At throat it is approximately 9 mm in diameter and at base it is 3 mm in diameter. Corolla tube length: Approximately 2.9 cm. Throat texture: Upper ¼ is pubescent, rest is smooth. Throat color: 187B. Color of outer surface of corolla tube is 11C near opening and 79C at base.
Calyx.—Approximately 5 mm in length. The outer surface is densely pubescent and 149D.
Bracts.—Number: Approximately 10. Length: Approximately 2.9 cm. Width: Approximately 1.7 cm. Color: 145B with venation of 187A.
Reproductive organs.—Androecium: There are 4 stamens. Anther size: 4 mm in length.
Anther color: 2D. Pollen was not observed. Gynoecium: One pistil. Stigma length: 3 mm. Stigma color: 2D. Stigma texture: Smooth. Style length: 1.3 cm. Style color: 2D. Ovary diameter: 2 mm. Ovary color: 144B.
Seed production: Seed production has not been observed.
Disease resistance: Resistance to pathogens common to Thunbergia has not been observed.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Thunbergia plant named ‘Lemon Star’ substantially as herein shown and described, which:
(a) exhibits bright yellow flowers;
(b) forms dark green foliage;
(c) exhibits a good basal branching character; and
(d) exhibits a vigorous climbing and spreading growth habit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/113,594 USPP14371P2 (en) | 2002-04-01 | 2002-04-01 | Thunbergia plant named ‘Lemon Star’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/113,594 USPP14371P2 (en) | 2002-04-01 | 2002-04-01 | Thunbergia plant named ‘Lemon Star’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP14371P2 true USPP14371P2 (en) | 2003-12-16 |
Family
ID=29709438
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/113,594 Expired - Lifetime USPP14371P2 (en) | 2002-04-01 | 2002-04-01 | Thunbergia plant named ‘Lemon Star’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP14371P2 (en) |
-
2002
- 2002-04-01 US US10/113,594 patent/USPP14371P2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: UNGER BREEDING, GERMANY Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:UNGER, MICHAEL H.;REEL/FRAME:013286/0483 Effective date: 20020730 |