USPP14115P2 - Geranium plant named ‘Global Red’ - Google Patents
Geranium plant named ‘Global Red’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP14115P2 USPP14115P2 US10/245,524 US24552402V USPP14115P2 US PP14115 P2 USPP14115 P2 US PP14115P2 US 24552402 V US24552402 V US 24552402V US PP14115 P2 USPP14115 P2 US PP14115P2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- color
- geranium plant
- plant named
- flowers
- length
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000208152 Geranium Species 0.000 title claims 2
- 241000580814 Pelargonium peltatum Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- NNBFNNNWANBMTI-UHFFFAOYSA-M brilliant green Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O.C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C1C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C1 NNBFNNNWANBMTI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000208181 Pelargonium Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 2
- YLNDNABNWASMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(1,3-dimethylimidazol-1-ium-2-yl)diazenyl]-n,n-dimethylaniline Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1N=NC1=[N+](C)C=CN1C YLNDNABNWASMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001504424 Zosteropidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009402 cross-breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940023569 palmate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/42—Geraniaceae, e.g. Geranium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/13—Abiotic stress
- Y02A40/138—Plants tolerant to heat
Definitions
- Botanical classification Pelargonium ⁇ peltatum (ivy geranium).
- the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Pelargonium ⁇ peltatum known by the varietal name ‘Global Red’.
- the new variety was discovered in a selected breeding program in Lompoc, Calif. as Breeder No. 6DG3595-1.
- the new variety is a result of cross breeding of ‘Nicole’ (female) (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 7,358) and ‘Global Ruby Red’ (male) (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 11,600).
- the new variety exhibits similar plant type to both parents.
- the flower color is redder than ‘Nicole’ (pink) and is a lighter color than ‘Global Ruby Red’.
- the new variety was first asexually reproduced by cuttings in Connellsville, Pa.
- the new variety has been trial and field tested at Connellsville and has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics and remain true to type through successive propagations.
- the cultivar when grown in a glass greenhouse in Connellsville, Pa. using natural light and temperatures of 60° F. night and 68° F. day, has a response time of 12 weeks from a rooted cutting to flowering in a 10 inch pot. The response time was determined on plants grown in soilless media employing constant fertilizer 200-250 parts per million of nitrogen and potassium in full light. Three cuttings planted in a pot and pinched at four weeks produce a finished hanging basket.
- Rooting time Roots visible to outside of a dirt plug in 10-14 days.
- Shape Reniform; cordate base, pointed apex.
- Internode length 2.0-4.5 cm.
- Tonality from a distance Ruby red, velvety flowers with white eyes standing atop cascading emerald green foliage.
- Shape Irregular; some twisted; tubular.
- Shape Narrow; nearly parallel at base, narrows to point; pointed apex, entire margin.
- Lasting quality Umbels last 7-14 days; individual flowers last 7 days.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct ivy geranium plant with distinctive red colored flowers above emerald green foliage. The new variety has excellent heat tolerance and flowers that do not burn in bright sunlight.
Description
Botanical classification: Pelargonium×peltatum (ivy geranium).
Varietal denomination: ‘Global Red’.
The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Pelargonium×peltatum known by the varietal name ‘Global Red’. The new variety was discovered in a selected breeding program in Lompoc, Calif. as Breeder No. 6DG3595-1. The new variety is a result of cross breeding of ‘Nicole’ (female) (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 7,358) and ‘Global Ruby Red’ (male) (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 11,600). The new variety exhibits similar plant type to both parents. The flower color is redder than ‘Nicole’ (pink) and is a lighter color than ‘Global Ruby Red’. The new variety was first asexually reproduced by cuttings in Connellsville, Pa. The new variety has been trial and field tested at Connellsville and has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics and remain true to type through successive propagations.
The cultivar, when grown in a glass greenhouse in Connellsville, Pa. using natural light and temperatures of 60° F. night and 68° F. day, has a response time of 12 weeks from a rooted cutting to flowering in a 10 inch pot. The response time was determined on plants grown in soilless media employing constant fertilizer 200-250 parts per million of nitrogen and potassium in full light. Three cuttings planted in a pot and pinched at four weeks produce a finished hanging basket.
The accompanying photographic drawing illustrates the new variety, with the color being as nearly true as is possible with color illustrations of this type.
The following detailed description sets forth the characteristics of the new cultivar. The data which defines these characteristics were collected by asexual reproductions carried out by Oglevee, Ltd. in Connellsville, Pa. Plants were about 12 weeks old when described. The color readings were taken on a plant under 65-85 foot candles of fluorescent cool white light. Color references are primarily to The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society of London.
Form: Compact, cascading mound.
Height: 18 cm from media surface to top of foliage in a 6 inch pot.
Diameter: 45 cm.
Strength: Does not require artificial support.
Rooting time: Roots visible to outside of a dirt plug in 10-14 days.
Leaves:
Attachment.—Alternate.
Stipules.—Two per node.
Size.—Length: 4.0-5.25 cm. Width: 6.0-7.0 cm. Zone: 5-7 mm from petiole attachment; zone is 7 mm wide.
Shape.—Reniform; cordate base, pointed apex.
Margin.—Entire with lobes.
Texture.—Leathery.
Pubescence.—Slight.
Color.—Upper surface: 137B. Lower surface: 137C. Zone: Noticeable on leaves in range of intensity from 187A to 147A.
Ribs and veins.—Venation: Palmate. Color: 146C.
Petioles:
Color.—146B.
Length.—4.0-6.0 cm.
Stem:
Color.—146B.
Length.—25 cm.
Internode length.—2.0-4.5 cm.
Shape when no color showing:
Overall.—Elongated, elliptical cluster.
Individual bud.—Elliptical or oval.
Size when no color showing:
Overall.—3.0-4.0 cm across cluster.
Individual bud.—0.4-0.6 cm wide; 1.1-1.4 cm long.
Number of buds per cluster: 6-9.
Color (Just prior to sepals parting at tips): 46B at petal edge and 155B.
Blooming habit: Continuous flowering; throughout growing season.
Size of umbel: 8-10 cm in diameter, 6 cm in depth.
Borne: Umbel, flowers on pedicel, pedicel on peduncle, 5.0-8.0 cm above foliage.
Flowers:
Form.—Slightly cupped.
Number of flowers per umbel.—6-9.
Size.—Diameter: 4.8-5.4 cm. Depth: 0.8-1.1 cm.
Petals:
Color.—Upper surface: 2-3 upper petals have an eye and the lower petals are without an eye. Petals with an eye exhibit 46B at the outer edge with areas of 46A. Near the low middle of the petal there is venation of 71A fading to 71C then to white, 155D. At the base of the petal, thick venation of 71A continues then drastically fades to white, 155D. Petals without an eye exhibit 46B at the outer edge with areas of 46A. At the base, the color blends quickly into 42A and then fades to white, 155D. There is a faint venation of 71A present in the petal. Lower surface: The outer edges begin as 46B and fade quickly to 46D. As 46B fades to 46D there begins white speckling, 155D, and the intensity of the speckles increases steadily to the center of the petal where the color is solid white, 155D. The venation shows through from the front. Shape: Inverted teardrop; pointed base, rounded apex. Size: 2.7-3.1 cm long; 1.7-2.2 cm wide. Margin: Entire. Number per flower: 10-15. Texture and appearance: Highly reflective, smooth, velvety.
Tonality from a distance: Ruby red, velvety flowers with white eyes standing atop cascading emerald green foliage.
Petaloids:
Quantity.—0-5.
Shape.—Irregular; some twisted; tubular.
Color.—Same as petals.
Sepals:
Quantity.—5.
Shape.—Narrow; nearly parallel at base, narrows to point; pointed apex, entire margin.
Size.—1.4-1.5 cm long; 0.3-0.6 cm wide.
Color.—Upper and Lower Surface: 144B.
Pedicel:
Length—1.8-2.6 cm.
Color.—144A with anthocyanin staining 183B on some older pedicels.
Peduncle:
Length.—9-15 cm.
Color.—144A.
Lasting quality: Umbels last 7-14 days; individual flowers last 7 days.
Disease/pest resistance: No susceptibility to diseases or pests has been noted to date.
Stamens:
Anthers.—2 mm in length.
Filaments.—Length: 0.9-1 cm. Color: White with some reddening. Pollen: Rusty orange.
Pistils:
Number.—One.
Length.—1.1-1.2 cm.
Stigma.—Number: One. Color: Deep purple.
Style.—Length: 3-4 mm. Color: White.
Ovaries.—Superior, thick pubescence, 0.6 cm long, 0.2 cm wide, light green.
Fruit: None observed.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of geranium plant substantially as shown and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/245,524 USPP14115P2 (en) | 2002-09-17 | 2002-09-17 | Geranium plant named ‘Global Red’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/245,524 USPP14115P2 (en) | 2002-09-17 | 2002-09-17 | Geranium plant named ‘Global Red’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP14115P2 true USPP14115P2 (en) | 2003-08-26 |
Family
ID=27757441
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/245,524 Expired - Lifetime USPP14115P2 (en) | 2002-09-17 | 2002-09-17 | Geranium plant named ‘Global Red’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP14115P2 (en) |
-
2002
- 2002-09-17 US US10/245,524 patent/USPP14115P2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: OGLEVEE, LTD, PENNSYLVANIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:LEMON, DAVID;REEL/FRAME:013308/0865 Effective date: 20020912 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: ECKE GERANIUMS, LLC, CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:OGLEVEE, LTD.;REEL/FRAME:027873/0804 Effective date: 20070131 |