USPP14115P2 - Geranium plant named ‘Global Red’ - Google Patents

Geranium plant named ‘Global Red’ Download PDF

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Publication number
USPP14115P2
USPP14115P2 US10/245,524 US24552402V USPP14115P2 US PP14115 P2 USPP14115 P2 US PP14115P2 US 24552402 V US24552402 V US 24552402V US PP14115 P2 USPP14115 P2 US PP14115P2
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color
geranium plant
plant named
flowers
length
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US10/245,524
Inventor
David Lemon
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Duemmen Group BV
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Oglevee Ltd
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Assigned to ECKE GERANIUMS, LLC reassignment ECKE GERANIUMS, LLC ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: OGLEVEE, LTD.
Assigned to DUMMEN GROUP B.V. reassignment DUMMEN GROUP B.V. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: ECKE GERANIUMS, LLC
Assigned to COÖPERATIEVE CENTRALE RAIFFEEISEN-BOERENLEENBANKE B.A., IN ITS CAPACITY AS AGENT AND SECURITY AGENT reassignment COÖPERATIEVE CENTRALE RAIFFEEISEN-BOERENLEENBANKE B.A., IN ITS CAPACITY AS AGENT AND SECURITY AGENT SECURITY INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: BARTELS STEK B.V., DÜMMEN GROUP B.V., FIDES B.V.
Assigned to FIDES B.V., DÜMMEN GROUP B.V., BARTELS STEK B.V. reassignment FIDES B.V. RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: COÖPERATIEVE RABOBANK U.A.
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H6/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H6/42Geraniaceae, e.g. Geranium
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H5/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H5/02Flowers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/13Abiotic stress
    • Y02A40/138Plants tolerant to heat

Definitions

  • Botanical classification Pelargonium ⁇ peltatum (ivy geranium).
  • the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Pelargonium ⁇ peltatum known by the varietal name ‘Global Red’.
  • the new variety was discovered in a selected breeding program in Lompoc, Calif. as Breeder No. 6DG3595-1.
  • the new variety is a result of cross breeding of ‘Nicole’ (female) (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 7,358) and ‘Global Ruby Red’ (male) (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 11,600).
  • the new variety exhibits similar plant type to both parents.
  • the flower color is redder than ‘Nicole’ (pink) and is a lighter color than ‘Global Ruby Red’.
  • the new variety was first asexually reproduced by cuttings in Connellsville, Pa.
  • the new variety has been trial and field tested at Connellsville and has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics and remain true to type through successive propagations.
  • the cultivar when grown in a glass greenhouse in Connellsville, Pa. using natural light and temperatures of 60° F. night and 68° F. day, has a response time of 12 weeks from a rooted cutting to flowering in a 10 inch pot. The response time was determined on plants grown in soilless media employing constant fertilizer 200-250 parts per million of nitrogen and potassium in full light. Three cuttings planted in a pot and pinched at four weeks produce a finished hanging basket.
  • Rooting time Roots visible to outside of a dirt plug in 10-14 days.
  • Shape Reniform; cordate base, pointed apex.
  • Internode length 2.0-4.5 cm.
  • Tonality from a distance Ruby red, velvety flowers with white eyes standing atop cascading emerald green foliage.
  • Shape Irregular; some twisted; tubular.
  • Shape Narrow; nearly parallel at base, narrows to point; pointed apex, entire margin.
  • Lasting quality Umbels last 7-14 days; individual flowers last 7 days.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Abstract

A new and distinct ivy geranium plant with distinctive red colored flowers above emerald green foliage. The new variety has excellent heat tolerance and flowers that do not burn in bright sunlight.

Description

Botanical classification: Pelargonium×peltatum (ivy geranium).
Varietal denomination: ‘Global Red’.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Pelargonium×peltatum known by the varietal name ‘Global Red’. The new variety was discovered in a selected breeding program in Lompoc, Calif. as Breeder No. 6DG3595-1. The new variety is a result of cross breeding of ‘Nicole’ (female) (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 7,358) and ‘Global Ruby Red’ (male) (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 11,600). The new variety exhibits similar plant type to both parents. The flower color is redder than ‘Nicole’ (pink) and is a lighter color than ‘Global Ruby Red’. The new variety was first asexually reproduced by cuttings in Connellsville, Pa. The new variety has been trial and field tested at Connellsville and has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics and remain true to type through successive propagations.
The cultivar, when grown in a glass greenhouse in Connellsville, Pa. using natural light and temperatures of 60° F. night and 68° F. day, has a response time of 12 weeks from a rooted cutting to flowering in a 10 inch pot. The response time was determined on plants grown in soilless media employing constant fertilizer 200-250 parts per million of nitrogen and potassium in full light. Three cuttings planted in a pot and pinched at four weeks produce a finished hanging basket.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
The accompanying photographic drawing illustrates the new variety, with the color being as nearly true as is possible with color illustrations of this type.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PLANT
The following detailed description sets forth the characteristics of the new cultivar. The data which defines these characteristics were collected by asexual reproductions carried out by Oglevee, Ltd. in Connellsville, Pa. Plants were about 12 weeks old when described. The color readings were taken on a plant under 65-85 foot candles of fluorescent cool white light. Color references are primarily to The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society of London.
PLANT
Form: Compact, cascading mound.
Height: 18 cm from media surface to top of foliage in a 6 inch pot.
Diameter: 45 cm.
Strength: Does not require artificial support.
Rooting time: Roots visible to outside of a dirt plug in 10-14 days.
Leaves:
Attachment.—Alternate.
Stipules.—Two per node.
Size.—Length: 4.0-5.25 cm. Width: 6.0-7.0 cm. Zone: 5-7 mm from petiole attachment; zone is 7 mm wide.
Shape.—Reniform; cordate base, pointed apex.
Margin.—Entire with lobes.
Texture.—Leathery.
Pubescence.—Slight.
Color.—Upper surface: 137B. Lower surface: 137C. Zone: Noticeable on leaves in range of intensity from 187A to 147A.
Ribs and veins.—Venation: Palmate. Color: 146C.
Petioles:
Color.—146B.
Length.—4.0-6.0 cm.
Stem:
Color.—146B.
Length.—25 cm.
Internode length.—2.0-4.5 cm.
THE BUD
Shape when no color showing:
Overall.—Elongated, elliptical cluster.
Individual bud.—Elliptical or oval.
Size when no color showing:
Overall.—3.0-4.0 cm across cluster.
Individual bud.—0.4-0.6 cm wide; 1.1-1.4 cm long.
Number of buds per cluster: 6-9.
Color (Just prior to sepals parting at tips): 46B at petal edge and 155B.
INFLORESCENCE
Blooming habit: Continuous flowering; throughout growing season.
Size of umbel: 8-10 cm in diameter, 6 cm in depth.
Borne: Umbel, flowers on pedicel, pedicel on peduncle, 5.0-8.0 cm above foliage.
Flowers:
Form.—Slightly cupped.
Number of flowers per umbel.—6-9.
Size.—Diameter: 4.8-5.4 cm. Depth: 0.8-1.1 cm.
Petals:
Color.—Upper surface: 2-3 upper petals have an eye and the lower petals are without an eye. Petals with an eye exhibit 46B at the outer edge with areas of 46A. Near the low middle of the petal there is venation of 71A fading to 71C then to white, 155D. At the base of the petal, thick venation of 71A continues then drastically fades to white, 155D. Petals without an eye exhibit 46B at the outer edge with areas of 46A. At the base, the color blends quickly into 42A and then fades to white, 155D. There is a faint venation of 71A present in the petal. Lower surface: The outer edges begin as 46B and fade quickly to 46D. As 46B fades to 46D there begins white speckling, 155D, and the intensity of the speckles increases steadily to the center of the petal where the color is solid white, 155D. The venation shows through from the front. Shape: Inverted teardrop; pointed base, rounded apex. Size: 2.7-3.1 cm long; 1.7-2.2 cm wide. Margin: Entire. Number per flower: 10-15. Texture and appearance: Highly reflective, smooth, velvety.
Tonality from a distance: Ruby red, velvety flowers with white eyes standing atop cascading emerald green foliage.
Petaloids:
Quantity.—0-5.
Shape.—Irregular; some twisted; tubular.
Color.—Same as petals.
Sepals:
Quantity.—5.
Shape.—Narrow; nearly parallel at base, narrows to point; pointed apex, entire margin.
Size.—1.4-1.5 cm long; 0.3-0.6 cm wide.
Color.—Upper and Lower Surface: 144B.
Pedicel:
Length—1.8-2.6 cm.
Color.—144A with anthocyanin staining 183B on some older pedicels.
Peduncle:
Length.—9-15 cm.
Color.—144A.
Lasting quality: Umbels last 7-14 days; individual flowers last 7 days.
Disease/pest resistance: No susceptibility to diseases or pests has been noted to date.
REPRODUCTIVE ORGANS
Stamens:
Anthers.—2 mm in length.
Filaments.—Length: 0.9-1 cm. Color: White with some reddening. Pollen: Rusty orange.
Pistils:
Number.—One.
Length.—1.1-1.2 cm.
Stigma.—Number: One. Color: Deep purple.
Style.—Length: 3-4 mm. Color: White.
Ovaries.—Superior, thick pubescence, 0.6 cm long, 0.2 cm wide, light green.
Fruit: None observed.

Claims (1)

I claim:
1. A new and distinct variety of geranium plant substantially as shown and described.
US10/245,524 2002-09-17 2002-09-17 Geranium plant named ‘Global Red’ Expired - Lifetime USPP14115P2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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US10/245,524 USPP14115P2 (en) 2002-09-17 2002-09-17 Geranium plant named ‘Global Red’

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/245,524 USPP14115P2 (en) 2002-09-17 2002-09-17 Geranium plant named ‘Global Red’

Publications (1)

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USPP14115P2 true USPP14115P2 (en) 2003-08-26

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Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:LEMON, DAVID;REEL/FRAME:013308/0865

Effective date: 20020912

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Owner name: ECKE GERANIUMS, LLC, CALIFORNIA

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:OGLEVEE, LTD.;REEL/FRAME:027873/0804

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