USPP14015P2 - Pulmonaria plant named ‘Irish Spring’ - Google Patents
Pulmonaria plant named ‘Irish Spring’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP14015P2 USPP14015P2 US10/172,460 US17246002V USPP14015P2 US PP14015 P2 USPP14015 P2 US PP14015P2 US 17246002 V US17246002 V US 17246002V US PP14015 P2 USPP14015 P2 US PP14015P2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pulmonaria
- green
- deep
- color
- plant named
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000965131 Pulmonaria Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 10
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000172533 Viola sororia Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001072256 Boraginaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000223782 Ciliophora Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000006479 Cyme Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000154870 Viola adunca Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005811 Viola adunca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013487 Viola odorata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002254 Viola papilionacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
Definitions
- Botanical classification Pulmonaria hybrid.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of a hardy perennial of the genus Pulmonaria, and known by the cultivar name ‘Irish Spring’.
- the genus Pulmonaria is a member of the family Boraginaceae.
- the new cultivar originated as an open-pollinated cross between unknown parents in a field of selected hybrid Pulmonaria. This is known to be an outcross because Pulmonaria does not normally self-pollinate. Due to the fact that the instant plant and parent plants are interspecific hybrids from several generations of interbreeding and selecting, no species designations are given.
- FIG. 1 shows a two-year-old Pulmonaria ‘Irish Spring’ in the garden in flower in April.
- FIG. 2 shows the foliage of the same plant in the garden in July in Canby, Oreg.
- Botanical name Pulmonaria hybrid.
- Type. Herbaceous perennial.
- Shape Ovate to elliptic.
- Length. Ranges from 28 to 33 cm. long including petiole.
- Petiole size 10 cm. long, 9 mm wide.
- Petiole color Yellow Green 146B with margins Green 137A.
- Topside Deep green covered to margins or blotched with lime green.
- the deep green between the blotches and on the edges is Green 137A and Green 139A.
- the lime green “silvering” or blotches is a color not in The R.H.S. chart between their Greyed Green 193B and Yellow Green 148B.
- Bottom Yellow Green 146C.
- Shape Oblanceolate to ovate.
- Topside Ranging from Yellow Green 146A to B with spots or blotches of silvering, closest to Greyed Green 193A.
- Bottom side Yellow Green 148D.
- Type. Terminal forked cyme.
- Peduncle. Height: 14 cm. Diameter: 0.4 cm. Color: Yellow Green 144A. Texture: Scabrous.
- Type. Actinomorphic.
- Color Changes with maturity. Newly opened flowers are light rose red, Red 51B. They change to blue rose, Red Purple 63C with a Violet Blue 90A overlay on the lobes. Mature flowers are a deep violet blue, Violet Blue 94A.
- Calyx. 5 fused sepals, tubular campanulate, lobes parted 1 ⁇ 4 to base, scabrous. Color — Yellow Green 146A, brownish on the lobe edges, Brown 200C. Size — 1.7 cm deep and 0.8 cm wide.
- Pistil. 1.6 cm. long, pin type, exerted from corolla tube.
- Type. 4 smooth nutlets, Black 202A and shiny, typical of the genus.
- Pulmonaria ‘Emerald Isles’ U.S. Plant Pat. No. 12,339)
- the instant plant also has light green spots and blotches, but Pulmonaria ‘Irish Spring’ has lighter spots and blotches and a lower, flatter habit of growth.
- the new cultivar also has larger flowers with a darker blue violet color.
- the cauline leaves of Pulmonaria ‘Emerald Isles’ are rounder and shorter.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Pulmonaria plant characterized by lime green blotches and spots over contrasting deep green foliage and purple pink flowers changing to deep violet blue, and with mildew resistance.
Description
Botanical classification: Pulmonaria hybrid.
Variety denomination: ‘Irish Spring’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of a hardy perennial of the genus Pulmonaria, and known by the cultivar name ‘Irish Spring’. The genus Pulmonaria is a member of the family Boraginaceae.
The new cultivar originated as an open-pollinated cross between unknown parents in a field of selected hybrid Pulmonaria. This is known to be an outcross because Pulmonaria does not normally self-pollinate. Due to the fact that the instant plant and parent plants are interspecific hybrids from several generations of interbreeding and selecting, no species designations are given.
This plant is characterized by the following:
1. Deep green foliage with a lime green overlay to the margin or blotched on the surface.
2. Deep pink flowers changing to deep violet blue.
3. Mildew resistance.
This new cultivar has been reproduced only by asexual propagation (division and tissue culture). Each of the progeny exhibits identical characteristics to the original plant. Asexual propagation by tissue culture using standard micropropagation techniques with terminal and lateral shoots as done in Canby, Oreg., shows that the foregoing characteristics and distinctions come true to form and are established and transmitted through succeeding propagations. The present invention has not been evaluated under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary with variations in environment without a change in the genotype of the plant.
FIG. 1 shows a two-year-old Pulmonaria ‘Irish Spring’ in the garden in flower in April.
FIG. 2 shows the foliage of the same plant in the garden in July in Canby, Oreg.
The following is a detailed description of the new Pulmonaria hybrid based on observations of a two-year old specimen grown in the garden in Canby, Oreg. The color descriptions are all based on The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart.
Botanical name: Pulmonaria hybrid.
Cultivar name: ‘Irish Spring’.
Plant:
Type.—Herbaceous perennial.
Hardiness.—USDA Zones 5 to 9.
Size.—53 cm. wide and 30 cm. tall.
Form.—Basal clump, low growing.
Leaf:
Type.—Simple.
Shape.—Ovate to elliptic.
Arrangement.—Rosette.
Length.—Ranges from 28 to 33 cm. long including petiole.
Width.—8.5 cm. at widest.
Petiole size.—10 cm. long, 9 mm wide.
Margins.—Entire, undulating, and hirsute.
Apex.—Acuminate.
Base.—Attenuate.
Leaf and petiole texture.—Hirsute.
Petiole color.—Yellow Green 146B with margins Green 137A.
Venation.—Pinnate.
Color.—Topside — Deep green covered to margins or blotched with lime green. The deep green between the blotches and on the edges is Green 137A and Green 139A. The lime green “silvering” or blotches is a color not in The R.H.S. chart between their Greyed Green 193B and Yellow Green 148B. Bottom — Yellow Green 146C.
Cauline leaves (found in the spring only on the flowering stems):
Type.—Simple.
Arrangement.—Alternate.
Shape.—Oblanceolate to ovate.
Length.—8 cm.
Width.—2.5 cm.
Margins.—Undulate and ciliate.
Apex.—Acuminate.
Base.—Clasping, sessile.
Leaf texture.—Hirsute.
Venation.—Pinnate.
Color.—Topside: Ranging from Yellow Green 146A to B with spots or blotches of silvering, closest to Greyed Green 193A. Bottom side: Yellow Green 148D.
Inflorescence:
Type.—Terminal forked cyme.
Peduncle.—Height: 14 cm. Diameter: 0.4 cm. Color: Yellow Green 144A. Texture: Scabrous.
Pedicel.—Length: Varies. Grows to 1.4 cm. Texture: Scabrous. Color: Brown 200B.
Flower bud:
Size.—1.6 cm. long and 0.4 cm. wide.
Shape.—Ovoid on a tube, with 0.55 cm of corolla showing.
Color.—Red. Red Group 51A with darker areas of Red Purple 63A.
Flower:
Type.—Actinomorphic.
Shape.—Funnelform.
Size.—2 cm. deep and 2 cm. wide.
Corolla.—5 fused petals with rounded lobes.
Color.—Changes with maturity. Newly opened flowers are light rose red, Red 51B. They change to blue rose, Red Purple 63C with a Violet Blue 90A overlay on the lobes. Mature flowers are a deep violet blue, Violet Blue 94A.
Calyx.—5 fused sepals, tubular campanulate, lobes parted ¼ to base, scabrous. Color — Yellow Green 146A, brownish on the lobe edges, Brown 200C. Size — 1.7 cm deep and 0.8 cm wide.
Pistil.—1.6 cm. long, pin type, exerted from corolla tube.
Ovary position.—Partly inferior.
Carpel number.—4.
Stamen number.—5, attached to the tube.
Pollen color.—White 155A.
Bloom period.—April to May in Canby, Oreg.
Fragrance.—None.
Seed:
Type.—4 smooth nutlets, Black 202A and shiny, typical of the genus.
Fertility.—Fertile.
Disease: Mildew resistant, the main problem for Pulmonaria. No mildew observed on plants grown under commercial conditions in Canby, Oreg.
Compared to Pulmonaria ‘Emerald Isles’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 12,339), the instant plant also has light green spots and blotches, but Pulmonaria ‘Irish Spring’ has lighter spots and blotches and a lower, flatter habit of growth. The new cultivar also has larger flowers with a darker blue violet color. The cauline leaves of Pulmonaria ‘Emerald Isles’ are rounder and shorter.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Pulmonaria plant as shown and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/172,460 USPP14015P2 (en) | 2002-06-12 | 2002-06-12 | Pulmonaria plant named ‘Irish Spring’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/172,460 USPP14015P2 (en) | 2002-06-12 | 2002-06-12 | Pulmonaria plant named ‘Irish Spring’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP14015P2 true USPP14015P2 (en) | 2003-07-22 |
Family
ID=22627779
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/172,460 Expired - Lifetime USPP14015P2 (en) | 2002-06-12 | 2002-06-12 | Pulmonaria plant named ‘Irish Spring’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP14015P2 (en) |
-
2002
- 2002-06-12 US US10/172,460 patent/USPP14015P2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: TERRA NOVA NURSERIES, INC., OREGON Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:HEIMS, DANIEL M.;REEL/FRAME:013017/0338 Effective date: 20020612 |