USPP13714P2 - New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Fisimp 131’ - Google Patents
New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Fisimp 131’ Download PDFInfo
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- USPP13714P2 USPP13714P2 US10/080,597 US8059702V USPP13714P2 US PP13714 P2 USPP13714 P2 US PP13714P2 US 8059702 V US8059702 V US 8059702V US PP13714 P2 USPP13714 P2 US PP13714P2
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- 241000591265 Impatiens hawkeri Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 48
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241001495448 Impatiens <genus> Species 0.000 description 26
- 229930190166 impatien Natural products 0.000 description 26
- 241000972773 Aulopiformes Species 0.000 description 8
- 235000019515 salmon Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000542420 Sphyrna tudes Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005078 fruit development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008117 seed development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/16—Balsaminaceae, e.g. Impatiens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- the present Invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of New Guinea Impatiens plant, botanically known as Impatiens hawkeri , and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Fisimp 131’.
- the new Impatiens is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Hillscheid, Germany.
- the objective of the breeding program is to develop new moderately compact Impatiens cultivars that flower relatively early with large rounded flowers and attractive flower colors.
- the new Impatiens originated from a cross made by the Inventor in July, 1997 of the Impatiens hawkeri cultivar BSR-195 Salmon, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 8,870, as the female, or seed, parent with the Impatiens hawkeri cultivar Riviera Hot Rose, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent.
- the cultivar Fisimp 131 was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross in a controlled environment in Moncarapacho, Portugal in March, 1998.
- Plants of the new Impatiens can be compared to plants of the female parent, the cultivar BSR-195 Salmon. In side-by-side comparisons conducted by the Inventor in Hillscheid, Germany, plants of the new Impatiens differed from plants of the cultivar BSR-195 Salmon in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new Impatiens were more compact than plants of the cultivar BSR-195 Salmon.
- Plants of the new Impatiens can be compared to plants of the male parent, the cultivar Riviera Hot Rose. In side-by-side comparisons conducted by the Inventor in Hillscheid, Germany, plants of the new Impatiens differed from plants of the cultivar Riviera Hot Rose in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new Impatiens were more compact than plants of the cultivar Riviera Hot Rose.
- Plants of the new Impatiens can also be compared to plants of the cultivar Danharpch, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 12,091. In side-by-side comparisons conducted by the Inventor in Hillscheid, Germany, plants of the new Impatiens differed from plants of the cultivar Deanharpch in the following characteristics:
- Plants of the new Impatiens were more broad and more freely branching than plants of the cultivar Danharpch.
- Peduncles of plants of the new Impatiens were green in color whereas peduncles of plants of the cultivar Danharpch were reddish brown in color.
- the accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Impatiens.
- the photograph comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Fisimp 131 ’ grown in a container.
- the cultivar Fisimp 131 has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Botanical classification Impatiens hawkeri cultivar Fisimp 131.
- Type cutting Terminal tip cuttings.
- Root description Numerous, fibrous, and freely branching; 158D in color.
- Crop time From a rooted cutting, about 10 to 11 weeks are required to produce finished flowering plants in 12-cm containers.
- Foliage description Arrangement: Primarily in whorls. Length: About 14 cm. Width: About 5 cm. Shape: Elliptic. Apex: Acuminate. Base: Acute. Margin: Serrulate with ciliation. Texture: Smooth, slightly rugose; glabrous. Color: Young and fully expanded foliage, upper surface: 137A to 137B. Young and fully expanded foliage, lower surface: 139C. Venation, upper surface: 145B; towards the base, slight anthocyanin, 39C, may be present. Venation, lower surface: 145B to 145C. Petiole: Length: About 2.75 cm. Diameter: About 3.5 mm. Color, upper and lower surfaces: 145B, with faint anthocyanin, 39C.
- Flower type and flowering habit Single; large rounded dark pink-colored flowers. Freely and continuously flowering; usually about 7 to 9 flowers and flower buds per lateral branch. Flowers flat and positioned above and beyond the foliage and typically face parallel to the leaf canopy. Petals not persistent; gynoecium persistent. Flowers not fragrant.
- Spur. Quantity: One per flower. Length: About 6.1 cm. Diameter: At apex: About 0.5 mm. At flower: About 3 mm. Aspect: Curved. Color: 50B to 50C.
- Androecium Stamen number: Five fused at anthers, hooded; filaments free. Anther length: About 6 mm. Anther shape: Obovate. Anther color: 52C. Pollen amount: Moderate. Pollen color: 8D. Gynoecium: Pistil quantity: One per flower. Pistil length: About 4.5 mm. Stigma color: 18D. Style color: Close to 18D. Ovary: Five-celled. Ovary color: Initially 143B, then with development, 137D.
- Seed/fruit. Seed and fruit development has not been observed.
- Plants of the new Impatiens have not been observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Impatiens.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Fisimp 131’, characterized by its outwardly spreading, rounded and uniformly mounded plant habit; freely branching and freely flowering habit; large rounded dark pink-colored flowers that are positioned above and beyond the foliage; and medium green-colored leaves.
Description
Impatiens hawkeri cultivar Fisimp 131.
The present Invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of New Guinea Impatiens plant, botanically known as Impatiens hawkeri, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Fisimp 131’.
The new Impatiens is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Hillscheid, Germany. The objective of the breeding program is to develop new moderately compact Impatiens cultivars that flower relatively early with large rounded flowers and attractive flower colors.
The new Impatiens originated from a cross made by the Inventor in July, 1997 of the Impatiens hawkeri cultivar BSR-195 Salmon, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 8,870, as the female, or seed, parent with the Impatiens hawkeri cultivar Riviera Hot Rose, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent. The cultivar Fisimp 131 was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a flowering plant within the progeny of the stated cross in a controlled environment in Moncarapacho, Portugal in March, 1998.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by terminal cuttings taken in Moncarapacho, Portugal, since March, 1998, has shown that the unique features of this new Impatiens are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Fisimp 131’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Fisimp 131’ as a new and distinct Impatiens cultivar:
1. Outwardly spreading, rounded and uniformly mounded plant habit.
2. Freely branching and freely flowering habit.
3. Large rounded dark pink-colored flowers that are positioned above and beyond the foliage.
4. Medium green-colored leaves.
Plants of the new Impatiens can be compared to plants of the female parent, the cultivar BSR-195 Salmon. In side-by-side comparisons conducted by the Inventor in Hillscheid, Germany, plants of the new Impatiens differed from plants of the cultivar BSR-195 Salmon in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Impatiens were more compact than plants of the cultivar BSR-195 Salmon.
2. Leaves of plants of the new Impatiens were solid green in color whereas leaves of plants of the cultivar BSR-195 Salmon were occasionally variegated.
3. Lateral branches of plants of the new Impatiens were light green in color whereas lateral branches of plants of the cultivar BSR-195 Salmon were light red in color.
4. Flower color of plants of the new Impatiens was dark pink whereas flower color of plants of the cultivar BSR-195 Salmon was light red.
Plants of the new Impatiens can be compared to plants of the male parent, the cultivar Riviera Hot Rose. In side-by-side comparisons conducted by the Inventor in Hillscheid, Germany, plants of the new Impatiens differed from plants of the cultivar Riviera Hot Rose in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Impatiens were more compact than plants of the cultivar Riviera Hot Rose.
2. Flower color of plants of the new Impatiens was lighter pink than flower color of plants of the cultivar Riviera Hot Rose.
Plants of the new Impatiens can also be compared to plants of the cultivar Danharpch, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 12,091. In side-by-side comparisons conducted by the Inventor in Hillscheid, Germany, plants of the new Impatiens differed from plants of the cultivar Deanharpch in the following characteristics:
1. Plants of the new Impatiens were more broad and more freely branching than plants of the cultivar Danharpch.
2. Leaves of plants of the new Impatiens were shorter and more broad than leaves of plants of the cultivar Danharpch.
3. Flowers of plants of the new Impatiens were more rounded and flatter than flowers of plants of the cultivar Danharpch.
4. Flower spurs of plants of the new Impatiens were lighter pink in color than flower spurs of plants of the cultivar Danharpch.
5. Flowers of plants of the new Impatiens were darker pink in color than flowers of plants of the cultivar Danharpch.
6. Peduncles of plants of the new Impatiens were green in color whereas peduncles of plants of the cultivar Danharpch were reddish brown in color.
The accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Impatiens. The photograph comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Fisimp 131 ’ grown in a container.
The cultivar Fisimp 131has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The aforementioned photographs, following observations and measurements describe plants grown in Langley, British Columbia, Canada, under commercial practice in a greenhouse. Rooted young plants were planted in 17.5-cm containers during the spring and the aforementioned photograph and following observations and measurements were taken during the summer about 17 weeks later. During the production of the plants, day temperatures ranged from 21 to 24° C. and night temperatures were about 17 to 18° C. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 1995 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
Botanical classification: Impatiens hawkeri cultivar Fisimp 131.
Parentage:
Female parent.—Impatiens hawkeri cultivar BSR-195 Salmon, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 8,870.
Male parent.—Impatiens hawkeri cultivar Riviera Hot Rose, not patent.
Propagation:
Type cutting.—Terminal tip cuttings.
Time to initiate roots.—Summer: About 8 to 9 days at 24° C. Winter: About 10 days at 21° C.
Time to produce a rooted cutting.—Summer: About 15 days at 24° C. Winter: About 18 days at 21° C.
Root description.—Numerous, fibrous, and freely branching; 158D in color.
Plant description:
General appearance.—Outwardly spreading, low, rounded and uniformly mounded plant growth habit; freely branching habit, dense and bushy appearance; freely flowering. Moderately vigorous to vigorous.
Crop time.—From a rooted cutting, about 10 to 11 weeks are required to produce finished flowering plants in 12-cm containers.
Plant height.—About 21.6 cm.
Plant diameter or spread.—About 54.4 cm.
Lateral branches.—Quantity per plant: About 14. Length: About 20 cm. Diameter: About 8 mm. Internode length: About 4.5 cm. Color: 144A to 144B.
Foliage description.—Arrangement: Primarily in whorls. Length: About 14 cm. Width: About 5 cm. Shape: Elliptic. Apex: Acuminate. Base: Acute. Margin: Serrulate with ciliation. Texture: Smooth, slightly rugose; glabrous. Color: Young and fully expanded foliage, upper surface: 137A to 137B. Young and fully expanded foliage, lower surface: 139C. Venation, upper surface: 145B; towards the base, slight anthocyanin, 39C, may be present. Venation, lower surface: 145B to 145C. Petiole: Length: About 2.75 cm. Diameter: About 3.5 mm. Color, upper and lower surfaces: 145B, with faint anthocyanin, 39C.
Flower description:
Flower type and flowering habit.—Single; large rounded dark pink-colored flowers. Freely and continuously flowering; usually about 7 to 9 flowers and flower buds per lateral branch. Flowers flat and positioned above and beyond the foliage and typically face parallel to the leaf canopy. Petals not persistent; gynoecium persistent. Flowers not fragrant.
Flower longevity.—Flowers last about 8 to 9 days on the plant.
Flowering season.—Year-round under greenhouse conditions. Plants begin flowering about 9 weeks after planting.
Flower buds.—Length: About 2.1 cm. Diameter: About 1.5 cm. Shape: Ovoid. Color: 51B.
Flower length.—About 7.1 cm.
Flower width.—About 6.9 cm.
Flower depth.—About 7.5 mm.
Petals.—Quantity: Five per flower, imbricate. Length: Banner petals: About 3.1 cm. Lateral and base petals: About 3.2 cm. Width: Banner petal: About 4.8 cm. Lateral and base petals: About 4.3 cm. Shape: Roughly cordate. Apex: Retuse to emarginate; two shallow lobes. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Entire. Aspect: Mostly flat. Texture: Smooth; satiny. Color: When opening, upper surface: 52A. When opening, lower surface: 54B to 55A. Fully opened, upper surface: Between 52A and 52B; towards base or small eye, 55B. With subsequent development, color fading slightly to 52B. Fully opened, lower surface: 54B to 55A.
Spur.—Quantity: One per flower. Length: About 6.1 cm. Diameter: At apex: About 0.5 mm. At flower: About 3 mm. Aspect: Curved. Color: 50B to 50C.
Peduncles.—Length: About 4 cm. Diameter: About 2 mm. Strength: Strong, flexible. Angle: About 45° from the lateral branch. Color: 144C.
Reproductive organs.—Androecium: Stamen number: Five fused at anthers, hooded; filaments free. Anther length: About 6 mm. Anther shape: Obovate. Anther color: 52C. Pollen amount: Moderate. Pollen color: 8D. Gynoecium: Pistil quantity: One per flower. Pistil length: About 4.5 mm. Stigma color: 18D. Style color: Close to 18D. Ovary: Five-celled. Ovary color: Initially 143B, then with development, 137D.
Seed/fruit.—Seed and fruit development has not been observed.
Disease/pest resistance: Plants of the new Impatiens have not been observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Impatiens.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Fisimp 131’, as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/080,597 USPP13714P2 (en) | 2002-02-22 | 2002-02-22 | New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Fisimp 131’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/080,597 USPP13714P2 (en) | 2002-02-22 | 2002-02-22 | New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Fisimp 131’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP13714P2 true USPP13714P2 (en) | 2003-04-08 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/080,597 Expired - Lifetime USPP13714P2 (en) | 2002-02-22 | 2002-02-22 | New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Fisimp 131’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP13714P2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040216204P1 (en) * | 2003-04-22 | 2004-10-28 | Florfis Ag | Impatiens plant named 'Fisupnic Mapink' |
| US20040216202P1 (en) * | 2003-04-22 | 2004-10-28 | Florfis Ag | New Guinea Impatiens plant named Fisupnic Lipink |
-
2002
- 2002-02-22 US US10/080,597 patent/USPP13714P2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040216204P1 (en) * | 2003-04-22 | 2004-10-28 | Florfis Ag | Impatiens plant named 'Fisupnic Mapink' |
| US20040216202P1 (en) * | 2003-04-22 | 2004-10-28 | Florfis Ag | New Guinea Impatiens plant named Fisupnic Lipink |
| USPP16118P3 (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2005-11-15 | Florfis Ag | New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Fisupnic Lipink’ |
| USPP16222P3 (en) * | 2004-04-22 | 2006-01-31 | Florfis Ag | New Guinea Impatiens plant named ‘Fisupnic Mapink’ |
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