USPP1324P - Nectarine tree - Google Patents
Nectarine tree Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP1324P USPP1324P US PP1324 P USPP1324 P US PP1324P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- nectarine
- fruit
- medium
- tree
- variety
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000006029 Prunus persica var nucipersica Nutrition 0.000 title description 21
- 240000005866 Prunus persica var. nucipersica Species 0.000 title description 21
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- XUCIJNAGGSZNQT-JHSLDZJXSA-N (R)-amygdalin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H](C#N)C=2C=CC=CC=2)O1 XUCIJNAGGSZNQT-JHSLDZJXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940089837 Amygdalin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XUCIJNAGGSZNQT-IJDPOVSISA-N Amygdalin Natural products O([C@H](C#N)c1ccccc1)[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)O1 XUCIJNAGGSZNQT-IJDPOVSISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000088 Lip Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressed Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000762 glandular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Definitions
- the novelty of the present variety of nectarine tree resides primarily in the ripening period, and the size. color, flesh, texture, and keeping and shipping qualities of the fruit.
- the fruit of the herein claimed variety of nectarine tree ripens about two weeks after the Freedom nectarine (United States Plant Patent No. 1161), or substantially with the Stanwick nectarine (unpatented), which latter has long been a standard shipping variety in the State of California.
- the fruit of the present variety is superior for commercial shipping and market use, as the freestone fruit is yellow fleshed instead of white, larger by approximately 50%, firmer in texture. has more external red color, and is of a quality which keeps and ships better, especially for long distance shipping.
- the present new and distinct variety of nectarine was originated by me in my experimental nursery and orchard near Merced, California, as part of a long and continuing nectarine breeding project; the purpose of suchproject having been the origination and development of superior nectarines for commercial use.
- the instant variety is one of a number of seedlings produced from seeds of the clingstone nectarine Le Grand (United States Plant Patent No. 549); the pistils of whose flowers were artificially pollinated by me from flowers of an unnamed yellow fleshed nectarine that had resulted from a cross (F-l) between Le Grand and Kim (United States Plant Patent No. 173) nectarines.
- Fig. 1 is an elevation showing two of the fruit of the present variety, together with twigs and leaves.
- Fig. 2 is a sectional elevation of one of the fruit with the stone exposed.
- Fig. 3 is a fragmentary elevation of one of the leaves.
- Tree Medium to large; vigorous; spreading; open; vase formed; hardy; productive; regular bearer.
- Trunk Medium to stocky. Medium texture.
- Branches Medium length. Medium thickness. Medium texture. Color-grey. Lenticels--medium number; medium size.
- Colon-Yellow (9-L-5 shading to 9-L-8), mottled over a substantial portion with orange red (l-F- l2), shading to a deeper red (3L-6), overlaid in part with red streaks (6-L-6).
- Flavon-Sub-acid mild.
- the tree and its fruit herein described may vary in slight detail due to climatic and soil conditions under which the variety may be grown.
- a new and distinct variety of nectarine tree as described and illustrated, characterized-as compared with the Stanwick nectarine-by frecstone fruit which is yellow instead of white fleshed, approximately 50% larger in size, with more exterior red color, of better keeping and shipping qualities, and having substantially the same 4 ripening period, which period is approximately two weeks later than the Freedom nectarine; and further characterized by fruit having strong stems, which fruit I hangs well on the tree when ripe.
Family
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