USPP13123P2 - Begonia plant named ‘01/2’ - Google Patents
Begonia plant named ‘01/2’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP13123P2 USPP13123P2 US09/911,441 US91144101V USPP13123P2 US PP13123 P2 USPP13123 P2 US PP13123P2 US 91144101 V US91144101 V US 91144101V US PP13123 P2 USPP13123 P2 US PP13123P2
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- plants
- begonia
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 241000218993 Begonia Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 30
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 6
- 241000006479 Cyme Species 0.000 description 3
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000011842 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010036039 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229930002877 anthocyanin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004636 anthocyanins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940023569 palmate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/18—Begoniaceae, e.g. Begonia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- the present Invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Begonia plant, botanically known as Begonia ⁇ hiemalis , commercially known as Elatior Begonia, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘01/2’.
- the new Begonia was discovered by the Inventor in a controlled environment in Glandorf, Germany, September, 2000, as a naturally-occurring whole plant mutation of Begonia ⁇ hiemalis ‘Peggy’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 12,676.
- the new Begonia was observed as a single plant in a group of flowering plants of the parent cultivar. The selection of this plant was based on its unique flower coloration.
- the cultivar ‘01/2’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, daylength and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- plants of the new cultivar are most similar to plants of the parent cultivar.
- plants of the new Begonia differ from plants of the cultivar Peggy primarily in flower color as plants of the new Begonia have dark red-colored flowers with pale yellow centers whereas plants of the cultivar Peggy have dark pink and light yellow bi-colored flowers.
- plants of the new cultivar have larger flowers than plants of the cultivar Peggy.
- Plants of the new cultivar differ primarily from plants of the cultivar Leonie, U.S. Plant Patent application filed concurrently with this application, in flower color as plants of the new cultivar have dark red-colored flowers with pale yellow centers whereas plants of the cultivar Leonie have red-colored flowers with pale yellow centers.
- the photograph at the top of the sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘01/2’.
- the photograph at the bottom of the sheet is a close-up view of typical flowers and leaves of ‘01/2’.
- Botanical classification Begonia ⁇ hiemalis cultivar 01/2.
- Type. Terminal cuttings.
- Time to develop roots About 28 days at temperatures of 20° C.
- Growth habit Moderate growth rate, vigorous. Suitable for 11 to 15-cm containers. Under optimal environmental and cultural conditions, usually about 4 months are required to produce proportional 13-cm potted plants from terminal cuttings. About five vegetative shoots are formed at basal nodes and flowering shoots are formed at upper nodes.
- Flowering habit Double flowers with numerous tepals arranged in axillary cymes. Usually 8 to 10 flowers per cyme. Many cymes in flower simultaneously. Flowers positioned above the foliage. Flowering continuous. Flowers self-cleaning, no fragrance.
- Seed. Seed production has not been observed as reproductive organs are not formed.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Begonia plant named ‘01/2’, characterized by its compact and upright plant habit; double dark red-colored flowers with pale yellow centers that are held above the foliage; and excellent postproduction longevity.
Description
The present Invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Begonia plant, botanically known as Begonia×hiemalis, commercially known as Elatior Begonia, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘01/2’.
The new Begonia was discovered by the Inventor in a controlled environment in Glandorf, Germany, September, 2000, as a naturally-occurring whole plant mutation of Begonia×hiemalis ‘Peggy’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 12,676. The new Begonia was observed as a single plant in a group of flowering plants of the parent cultivar. The selection of this plant was based on its unique flower coloration.
Asexual reproduction of the new Begonia by cuttings taken in a controlled environment in Glandorf, Germany, has shown that the unique features of this new Begonia are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
The cultivar ‘01/2’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature, daylength and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘01/2’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘01/2’ as a new and distinct Begonia:
1. Compact and upright plant habit.
2. Double dark red-colored flowers with pale yellow centers that are held above the foliage.
3. Excellent postproduction longevity.
Plants of the new cultivar are most similar to plants of the parent cultivar. In side-by-side comparisons conducted by the Inventor in Glandorf, Germany, plants of the new Begonia differ from plants of the cultivar Peggy primarily in flower color as plants of the new Begonia have dark red-colored flowers with pale yellow centers whereas plants of the cultivar Peggy have dark pink and light yellow bi-colored flowers. In addition, plants of the new cultivar have larger flowers than plants of the cultivar Peggy.
Plants of the new cultivar differ primarily from plants of the cultivar Leonie, U.S. Plant Patent application filed concurrently with this application, in flower color as plants of the new cultivar have dark red-colored flowers with pale yellow centers whereas plants of the cultivar Leonie have red-colored flowers with pale yellow centers.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new Begonia, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Begonia.
The photograph at the top of the sheet comprises a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘01/2’.
The photograph at the bottom of the sheet is a close-up view of typical flowers and leaves of ‘01/2’.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used. The following observations and measurements describe plants grown in Glandorf, Germany, under commercial practice in a glass-covered greenhouse. Average day and night temperatures were 20° C. during the first three to four weeks then lowered to an average day and night temperature of 19° C. until flowering. Four weeks after planting in 13-cm containers, one week of long nyctoperiods of 16 hours were given followed by short nyctoperiods of eight hours until flowering. Plants used for the photographs and the description were about four months old. Measurements and numerical values represent averages for typical flowering plants.
Botanical classification: Begonia×hiemalis cultivar 01/2.
Commercial classification: Elatior Begonia.
Parentage: Naturally-occurring whole plant mutation of Begonia×hiemalis cultivar Peggy, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 12,676.
Propagation:
Type.—Terminal cuttings.
Time to develop roots.—About 28 days at temperatures of 20° C.
Root description.—Fine, fibrous, well-branched and spreading. Plants of the new Begonia have not been observed to form tubers.
Plant description:
Plant form.—Compact; upright potted plant, inverted triangle; freely branching with good stem and stem base strength. Flowers are double and abundant. Plants flower continuously.
Growth habit.—Moderate growth rate, vigorous. Suitable for 11 to 15-cm containers. Under optimal environmental and cultural conditions, usually about 4 months are required to produce proportional 13-cm potted plants from terminal cuttings. About five vegetative shoots are formed at basal nodes and flowering shoots are formed at upper nodes.
Plant height.—About 23.5 cm.
Plant width.—About 28cm.
Leaves.—Arrangement: Simple, alternate. Length: About 16 cm. Width: About 12.5 cm. Shape: Asymmetrical, more or less reniform. Apex: Acuminate. Base: Cordate. Margin: Doubly serrate. Texture: Glabrous. Venation pattern: Palmate. Color, young and fully expanded leaves: Upper surface: 147A. Lower surface: 148D, overlain with anthocyanin, 182A. Venation, upper and lower surfaces: 148C. Petiole length: About 4.3 cm. Petiole texture: Slightly pubescent. Petiole color: 179C.
Flower description:
Flowering habit.—Double flowers with numerous tepals arranged in axillary cymes. Usually 8 to 10 flowers per cyme. Many cymes in flower simultaneously. Flowers positioned above the foliage. Flowering continuous. Flowers self-cleaning, no fragrance.
Natural flowering season.—Plants will flower year around regardless of nyctoperiod, however plants flower earlier and more abundantly from mid-February until November in the Northern Hemisphere.
Flowers.—Shape: Rounded. Diameter: About 6 cm. Depth (height): About 2.5 cm.
Flower buds.—Length: About 1.3 cm. Diameter: About 1.1 cm. Color: 145C.
Tepals.—Arrangement: Rosette. Shape: Rounded flabellate, broad. Apex: Rounded. Margin, outer and inner tepals: Entire. Quantity per flower: Usually about 25 per flower. Size: Outer tepals: Length: About 3.1 cm. Width: About 4 cm. Inner tepals: Length: About 1.5 cm. Width: About 1.6 cm. Texture: Smooth, satiny, glabrous. Color: When opening: Towards apex of tepal, 46A; base, 4D; colors bleed together. Fully opened, upper surface: Towards apex of tepal, 46A; base, 4D; colors bleed together. Fully opened, lower surface: Towards apex of tepal, 47B; base, 4D; colors bleed together.
Flower bracts.—Arrangement: Two, opposite. Shape: Cordate, broad. Apex: Apiculate. Margin: Slightly serrate. Texture: Glabrous. Color, both surfaces: 144B.
Peduncles.—Angle: Erect. Length: About 4 cm. Texture: Slightly pubescent. Color: 145D.
Pedicels.—Angle: Bent. Length: About 2 cm. Texture: Glabrous. Color: Close to 145B.
Reproductive organs.—Stamens: None observed. Pistils: None observed.
Seed.—Seed production has not been observed as reproductive organs are not formed.
Postproduction longevity:
Individual flowers.—Generally about 2 to 3 weeks.
Whole plants.—About 6 weeks under interior conditions.
Disease/pest resistance: Resistance to pathogens and pests common to Begonia has not been observed.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Begonia plant named ‘01/2’, as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/911,441 USPP13123P2 (en) | 2001-07-25 | 2001-07-25 | Begonia plant named ‘01/2’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/911,441 USPP13123P2 (en) | 2001-07-25 | 2001-07-25 | Begonia plant named ‘01/2’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP13123P2 true USPP13123P2 (en) | 2002-10-22 |
Family
ID=25430237
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/911,441 Expired - Lifetime USPP13123P2 (en) | 2001-07-25 | 2001-07-25 | Begonia plant named ‘01/2’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP13123P2 (en) |
-
2001
- 2001-07-25 US US09/911,441 patent/USPP13123P2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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