USPP13064P2 - Chrysanthemum plant named ‘AURORA PURPLE’ - Google Patents

Chrysanthemum plant named ‘AURORA PURPLE’ Download PDF

Info

Publication number
USPP13064P2
USPP13064P2 US09/734,589 US73458900V USPP13064P2 US PP13064 P2 USPP13064 P2 US PP13064P2 US 73458900 V US73458900 V US 73458900V US PP13064 P2 USPP13064 P2 US PP13064P2
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
purple
aurora
color
green
plant named
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US09/734,589
Other versions
US20020092055P1 (en
Inventor
Robert Noodelijk
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chrysanthemum Breeders Association NV
Original Assignee
Chrysanthemum Breeders Association NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chrysanthemum Breeders Association NV filed Critical Chrysanthemum Breeders Association NV
Priority to US09/734,589 priority Critical patent/USPP13064P2/en
Assigned to CHRYSANTHEMUM BREEDERS ASSOCIATION N.V. reassignment CHRYSANTHEMUM BREEDERS ASSOCIATION N.V. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: NOODELIJK, ROBERT
Publication of US20020092055P1 publication Critical patent/US20020092055P1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of USPP13064P2 publication Critical patent/USPP13064P2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
    • A01H6/1424—Chrysanthemum
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H5/02—Flowers

Definitions

  • ‘AURORA PURPLE’ is a product of a breeding and selection program for outdoor pot mums (garden mums) which had the objective of creating new chrysanthemum cultivars with a daisy type flower, a natural season flower date around September 4-9; blooming for a period of 5 weeks.
  • the new plant of the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant.
  • ‘AURORA PURPLE’ is a seedling resulting from the open pollination among groups of chrysanthemum cultivars maintained under the control of the inventor for breeding purposes. The new and distinct cultivar was discovered and selected as one flowering plant by Rob Noodelijk on a cultivated field in Rijsenhout, Holland in September 1998. The plant has been asexually reproduced by cuttings in greenhouses at Rijsenhout, Holland. The new cultivar has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive propagations.
  • FIG. 1 shows a plant of the cultivar in full bloom.
  • FIG. 2 shows the various stages of bloom of the new cultivar.
  • FIG. 3 shows the various stages of foliage and petiole of the new cultivar.
  • This new variety of chrysanthemum is of the botanical classification Chrysanthemum morifolium. The observations and measurements were gathered from plants grown out door in Rijsenhout, Holland under natural day length and temperature and planted week 22 in 1999 and 2000. The natural blooming date of this crop was September 4-9 (week 36). The average height of the plants was 38-42 cms. No growth retardants were used. No tests were done on disease or insects resistance or susceptibility. No tests were done on cold or drought resistance. This new variety produces medium sized blooms with purple ray florets and a yellow disc-florets blooming for a period of 5 weeks.
  • Involucural bracts 2 rows, length 7 mm, width 3 mm.
  • Involucral bracts color Green 138 A.
  • Number of blooms per branch Approx. 4-5 blooms per branch.
  • Seeds ( if crossed ).—Produced in large quantities, oval shaped. Grey-brown 199 A, 2 mm in length.
  • Length of corolla tube Short to long, 0.4-1.2 cm.
  • Ratio length/width Medium.
  • Receptacle shape .—Conical raised.
  • Stamen present in disc florets only ).—Thick, 4 mm in length.
  • Stamen color .—Yellow-green 144 A.
  • Style color Yellow-green 144 A.
  • Shape As a spray-type pot-mum, outdoor mounded and round.
  • Stem anthocyanin coloration Present, a thin layer of greyed-red 181 A mainly at the base of the stem.
  • Length of lateral branch From top to bottom 14-15 cm.
  • Lateral branch color Green 138 A.
  • Branching average number of lateral branches .—Mounding and prolific with 9 breaks after pinching.
  • Peduncle length 4.0-4.5 cm.
  • Peduncle color Green 138 A.
  • Quantity ( number per lateral branch ).—5-6.
  • Venation arrangement .—Palmate.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

A chrysanthemum plant named "AURORA PURPLE' characterized by its medium sized blooms with purple ray florets and prolific branching; natural season flower date September 4-9; blooming for a period of 5 weeks.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
‘AURORA PURPLE’ is a product of a breeding and selection program for outdoor pot mums (garden mums) which had the objective of creating new chrysanthemum cultivars with a daisy type flower, a natural season flower date around September 4-9; blooming for a period of 5 weeks. The new plant of the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of Chrysanthemum plant. ‘AURORA PURPLE’ is a seedling resulting from the open pollination among groups of chrysanthemum cultivars maintained under the control of the inventor for breeding purposes. The new and distinct cultivar was discovered and selected as one flowering plant by Rob Noodelijk on a cultivated field in Rijsenhout, Holland in September 1998. The plant has been asexually reproduced by cuttings in greenhouses at Rijsenhout, Holland. The new cultivar has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive propagations.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The present invention of a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum is shown in the accompanying drawings, the color being as nearly true as possible with color photographs of this type.
FIG. 1 shows a plant of the cultivar in full bloom.
FIG. 2 shows the various stages of bloom of the new cultivar.
FIG. 3 shows the various stages of foliage and petiole of the new cultivar.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
This new variety of chrysanthemum is of the botanical classification Chrysanthemum morifolium. The observations and measurements were gathered from plants grown out door in Rijsenhout, Holland under natural day length and temperature and planted week 22 in 1999 and 2000. The natural blooming date of this crop was September 4-9 (week 36). The average height of the plants was 38-42 cms. No growth retardants were used. No tests were done on disease or insects resistance or susceptibility. No tests were done on cold or drought resistance. This new variety produces medium sized blooms with purple ray florets and a yellow disc-florets blooming for a period of 5 weeks.
From the cultivars known to inventor the most similar existing cultivar in comparison to ‘AURORA PURPLE’ is ‘MAGGIE’ (pat.pend.). When ‘MAGGIE’ and ‘AURORA PURPLE’ are being compared the following differences are noticed: The differences of ‘MAGGIE’ and ‘AURORA PURPLE’ are (1) Natural blooming date. ‘AURORA PURPLE’ flowers earlier. (2) Flower color. ‘AURORA PURPLE’ has darker flowers.
The following is a description of the plant and characteristics that distinguish ‘AURORA PURPLE’ as a new and distinct variety.
The color designations are taken from the plant itself. Accordingly, any discrepancies between the color designations and the colors depicted in the photographs are due to photographic tolorances. The color chart used in this description is: The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, edition 1995.
Table 1: Botanical Description of Cultivar ‘Aurora Purple’
Bud:
Size.—Small; cross-section 0.7 cm, height 0.9 cm.
Outside color.—Red-purple 71 A.
Involucural bracts.—2 rows, length 7 mm, width 3 mm.
Involucral bracts among disc-florets.—Not present.
Involucral bracts color.—Green 138 A.
Bloom:
Type.—Daisy.
Height.—Flat, 1.2-1.5 cm.
Size.—Medium.
Fully expanded.—4.5-5.0 cm.
Number of blooms per branch.—Approx. 4-5 blooms per branch.
Performance on the plant .—5 weeks.
Seeds (if crossed).—Produced in large quantities, oval shaped. Grey-brown 199 A, 2 mm in length.
Fragrance.—Typical chrysanthemum, slight.
Color:
Center of the flower (disc-florets).—Immature yellow-green 153 D. Mature yellow 9A.
Color of upper surface of the ray-florets.—Red-purple 61 A.
Color of the lower surface of the ray-florets.—Red-purple 70 B.
Tonality from distance.—A garden mum with purple flowers and a yellow disc.
Color of the upper surface of the flowers after aging of the plant.—Red-purple 70 B.
Ray florets:
Texture.—Upper and under side smooth.
Number.—24-27.
Cross-section.—Flat.
Longitudinal axis of majority.—Straight.
Length of corolla tube.—Short to long, 0.4-1.2 cm.
Ray-floret margin.—Entire.
Ray-floret length.—2.0-2.4 cm.
Ray-floret width.—0.4-0.7 cm.
Ratio length/width.—Medium.
Shape of tip.—Dentate.
Disc florets:
Disc diameter.—1.0-1.2 cm.
Distribution of disc florets.—Numerous, clearly visible at all stages of flowering.
Shape.—Tubular.
Color.—Yellow-green 153 D.
Receptacle shape.—Conical raised.
Reproductive organs:
Stamen (present in disc florets only).—Thick, 4 mm in length.
Stamen color.—Yellow-green 144 A.
Pollen.—Present.
Pollen color.—Yellow 9 A.
Styles.—Thin.
Style color.—Yellow-green 144 A.
Stype length.—5 mm.
Stigmas.—Yellow-green 144 A.
Stigma width.—1 mm.
Ovaries.—Enclosed in calyx.
Plant:
Shape.—Grown as a spray-type pot-mum, outdoor mounded and round.
Growth habit.—Spreading.
Growth rate.—Rapid.
Height.—38-42 cms.
Width.—36-40 cms.
Stem color.—Green 138 A.
Stem strength.—Medium.
Stem brittleness.—Absent.
Stem anthocyanin coloration.—Present, a thin layer of greyed-red 181 A mainly at the base of the stem.
Length of lateral branch.—From top to bottom 14-15 cm.
Lateral branch color.—Green 138 A.
Lateral branch, attachment.—Strong.
Branching (average number of lateral branches).—Mounding and prolific with 9 breaks after pinching.
Peduncle length.—4.0-4.5 cm.
Peduncle color.—Green 138 A.
Natural season blooming date.—September 4-9.
Foliage:
Color of mature leaves.—Upper side green 147 A. Under side green 147 B.
Color of immature leaves.—Upper side green 138 A. Under side green 138 B.
Size.—Very small; length 4.0 cm, width 3.5 cm.
Quantity (number per lateral branch).—5-6.
Shape.—Rounded.
Texture upper side.—Glabrous.
Texture under side.—Pubescent.
Venation arrangement.—Palmate.
Shape of the margin.—Serrated.
Shape of base of sinus between lateral lobes.—Round.
Margin of sinus between lateral lobes.—Diverging.
Shape of base.—Acute.
Apex.—Cuspidate.
TABLE 2
Differences with the comparison varieties
(when grown under the same conditions)
‘AURORA PURPLE’ ‘MAGGIE’ (pat. pend.)
Natural blooming September 4-9 October 7-15
date
Color of the Red-purple 61 A Purple 75 A at the tips,
upper surface of to purple 75 D at the
the ray-florets. middle of the flower

Claims (1)

I claim:
1. A new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum plant as described and illustrated.
US09/734,589 2000-12-13 2000-12-13 Chrysanthemum plant named ‘AURORA PURPLE’ Expired - Lifetime USPP13064P2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/734,589 USPP13064P2 (en) 2000-12-13 2000-12-13 Chrysanthemum plant named ‘AURORA PURPLE’

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/734,589 USPP13064P2 (en) 2000-12-13 2000-12-13 Chrysanthemum plant named ‘AURORA PURPLE’

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
US20020092055P1 US20020092055P1 (en) 2002-07-11
USPP13064P2 true USPP13064P2 (en) 2002-10-08

Family

ID=24952296

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US09/734,589 Expired - Lifetime USPP13064P2 (en) 2000-12-13 2000-12-13 Chrysanthemum plant named ‘AURORA PURPLE’

Country Status (1)

Country Link
US (1) USPP13064P2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20020092055P1 (en) 2002-07-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
USPP13064P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘AURORA PURPLE’
USPP17371P3 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Effie’
USPP13062P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Aurora Pink’
USPP13066P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Cheops’
USPP13037P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Apollores’
USPP13271P3 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Amphion’
USPP13274P3 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Medea’
USPP13046P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Amor’
USPP13273P3 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Adonis’
USPP14610P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Medusa’
USPP13045P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Aurora’
USPP14563P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Cronus’
USPP13397P3 (en) Chrysanthemum named ‘Minervares’
USPP14609P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Jason’
USPP14678P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Mars’
USPP14543P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Luna’
USPP14981P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Ceecho’
USPP14532P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Juno’
USPP14928P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Ceargos’
USPP14379P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Mithra’
USPP14611P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Ceres’
USPP14380P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Feniks’
USPP14612P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Castor’
USPP15421P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Stella’
USPP15422P2 (en) Chrysanthemum plant named ‘Kepa’

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: CHRYSANTHEMUM BREEDERS ASSOCIATION N.V., NETHERLAN

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:NOODELIJK, ROBERT;REEL/FRAME:011392/0019

Effective date: 20001114