USPP12670P2 - Carnation plant named ‘Klecincre’ - Google Patents
Carnation plant named ‘Klecincre’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP12670P2 USPP12670P2 US09/334,691 US33469199V USPP12670P2 US PP12670 P2 USPP12670 P2 US PP12670P2 US 33469199 V US33469199 V US 33469199V US PP12670 P2 USPP12670 P2 US PP12670P2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- klecincre
- color
- cream
- flower
- rhs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 240000006497 Dianthus caryophyllus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010069754 Acquired gene mutation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001124076 Aphididae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009355 Dianthus caryophyllus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000221785 Erysiphales Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001425930 Latina Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000349 chromosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037439 somatic mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/30—Caryophyllaceae
- A01H6/305—Dianthus carnations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- ‘Klecincre’ is a new variety of carnation plant that originated as a sport of the variety ‘Mizderella’ (not patented), and was discovered in a greenhouse of our company in Stuttgart/Germany. The new plant is desirable for commercial greenhouse production because it has several of the desirable characteristics of its parent ‘Mizderella’, but is distinguished by its flower color. The mutation was selected in September 1994 because of its cream-white colored mature flower, a trait that distinguished it from its parent variety ‘Mizderella’, which has a cerise colored flower.
- ‘Klecincre’ was vegetatively reproduced from stem cuttings in Stuttgart/Germany, Latina/Italy and Tquma D.N. Negev/Israel. By subjecting clones of this plant to successive generations of vegetative propagation, it was demonstrated that the distinctive characteristics of ‘Klecincre’ held true from generation to generation.
- ‘Klecincre’ is a carnation plant that has the same attributes as its parent ‘Mizderella’ but is distinguished by its cream-white petal color (both upper and lower surfaces), possessed by the mature flower. That cream-white petal color is best represented by 155A of The R.H.S. color code system.
- the carnation plant named ‘Klecincre’ is illustrated in the accompanying color photograph.
- ‘Klecincre’ has the same attributes as its parent ‘Mizderella’ but is distinguished by its cream-white petal color (both upper and lower surfaces), possessed by the mature flower. That cream-white petal color is best represented by 155A of The R.H.S. color code system.
- Botanical. Diaanthus caryophyllus L.
- Rooting time About 12 days to initiate development of roots.
- Stability of mature flower color Stable.
- Branching About 7 stems arising from base of plant after pinching.
- Color, dorsal Blue-green RHS 133B.
- Thickness 0.5 mm.
- Shape Linear, pointed; margin entire; slight leaf wrinkling; leaf tip acuminate.
- Texture Waxy, glabrous.
- Ribs Central, keeled.
- Stem color Blue-green RHS 133C.
- Length of internodes About 7 cm.
- Inflorescence height from ground About 104 cm.
- Shape Ellipsoid; topview circular; sideview convex.
- Shape Top view circular; sideview convex.
- Length 46 mm.
- Width 31 mm.
- Stamens About 5 per flower.
- Anthers About 5 per flower; 1.5 mm long, 0.5 mm wide; color is white, ranging from RHS 158D to RHS 185C.
- Pistil Length 3 cm when flower fully open; each flower has one ovary with 2-4 styles; each style has one stigma.
- Stigma Color is cream, ranging between RHS 159C and RHS 185C.
- Style Color is cream, ranging between RHS 159C and RHS 185C.
- Ovary Spindle shaped, ribbed surface; 1.1 cm long, 0.9 cm wide; color is light green RHS 145A.
- Fertility Male — fair; female — fair; approximately 50% of pollinated ovaries produce seed; variety is not self-pollinated.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
The carnation plant ‘Klecincre’ is a natural mutation of ‘Mizderella’, but is distinguished by its cream-white flower color. The new and distinct variety shows the same attributes as its mother variety, including early flowering and blot upright stems, double flower with shallowly dentated petals, and the calyx doesn't split. The flowering is early and the stem production is high. ‘Klecincre’ has grayish green leaves with strong waxiness.
Description
‘Klecincre’ is a new variety of carnation plant that originated as a sport of the variety ‘Mizderella’ (not patented), and was discovered in a greenhouse of our company in Stuttgart/Germany. The new plant is desirable for commercial greenhouse production because it has several of the desirable characteristics of its parent ‘Mizderella’, but is distinguished by its flower color. The mutation was selected in September 1994 because of its cream-white colored mature flower, a trait that distinguished it from its parent variety ‘Mizderella’, which has a cerise colored flower.
After selection, ‘Klecincre’ was vegetatively reproduced from stem cuttings in Stuttgart/Germany, Latina/Italy and Tquma D.N. Negev/Israel. By subjecting clones of this plant to successive generations of vegetative propagation, it was demonstrated that the distinctive characteristics of ‘Klecincre’ held true from generation to generation.
Traits of ‘Klecincre’ were recorded in Germany on Nov. 19, 1997. Observations were recorded from plants produced for cut flowers that were planted on May 5, 1997, pinched Jun. 3, 1997, and grown at a density of 19.2 plants per square meter. The results of trials indicated that ‘Klecincre’ had the same attributes as ‘Mizderella’, except for color.
The variety ‘Klecincre’ was propagated vegetatively, and, therefore, somatic mutations were a possibility. To-date, however, no variants that are different from the original variety have been noted. Additionally, since the sport ‘Klecincre’ was found in 1994, no instability of the new variety has been noted.
‘Klecincre’ is a carnation plant that has the same attributes as its parent ‘Mizderella’ but is distinguished by its cream-white petal color (both upper and lower surfaces), possessed by the mature flower. That cream-white petal color is best represented by 155A of The R.H.S. color code system.
The carnation plant named ‘Klecincre’ is illustrated in the accompanying color photograph.
The following is a detailed description of this new carnation as observed in Germany on Nov. 19, 1997 and Mar. 1, 2001. Color designations are compared to the 1986 edition of R.H.S. Colour Chart, first published in 1966 by The Royal Horticultural Society, London, England.
‘Klecincre’ has the same attributes as its parent ‘Mizderella’ but is distinguished by its cream-white petal color (both upper and lower surfaces), possessed by the mature flower. That cream-white petal color is best represented by 155A of The R.H.S. color code system.
Name: ‘Klecincre’.
Parentage: Sport of ‘Mizderella’ (not patented).
Classification:
Botanical.—Dianthus caryophyllus L.
Commercial.—Carnation, standard type.
Common name.—Carnation.
Number of chromosomes: 2n=2x=30.
Height: Pinched plant about 110 cm tall.
Growing habit: Herbaceous, upright.
Blooming habit: Standard.
Blooming season: Perpetual.
Rooting time: About 12 days to initiate development of roots.
Stability of mature flower color: Stable.
Branching: About 7 stems arising from base of plant after pinching.
Disease resistance: Moderate to good. (Rated on scale from 1 (most susceptible) to 9 (most resistant)).
Powdery mildew.—7.
Aphids.—7.
Temperature tolerance: Moderate. (Rated on scale from 1 (most susceptible) to 9 (most resistant)).
Heat.—5.
Cold.—5.
Color, dorsal: Blue-green RHS 133B.
Color, ventral: Blue-green RHS 133B.
Size:
Length.—12 cm.
Width.—11 mm.
Thickness.—0.5 mm.
Petiole: None.
Quantity: Varies with season and cultural conditions.
Shape: Linear, pointed; margin entire; slight leaf wrinkling; leaf tip acuminate.
Texture: Waxy, glabrous.
Ribs: Central, keeled.
Arrangement: Two leaves opposite, at node.
Stem color: Blue-green RHS 133C.
Length of internodes: About 7 cm.
Stem quality: Excellent. (Rated on scale from 1 (very weak and soft) to 9 (very strong and stiff)). Strength: 9.
Inflorescence height from ground: About 104 cm.
Shape: Ellipsoid; topview circular; sideview convex.
Color: Green RHS 141C.
Length: 3 cm.
Diameter: 2.2 cm.
Number of flowers per inflorescence: 1.
Peduncle: None.
Calyx: Campanulate.
Number of sepals.—6, fused.
Length.—3.5 cm.
Width.—2.8 cm.
Color.—Inside: light green RHS 149D. Outside: green RHS 143C.
Shape: Top view circular; sideview convex.
Size: 8 cm.
Borne: 1 flower per stem; stem length about 85 cm.
Color: Mature flower: cream-white RHS 155A.
Keeping quality: Average lastingness; blooms last about 10 days as cut flowers; about 16 days on plant.
Fragrance: Absent.
Number: About 50.
Length: 46 mm.
Width: 31 mm.
Texture: Leathery.
Form: Fan shaped; margin is shallowly serrated.
Appearance: Velvety.
Stamens: About 5 per flower.
Anthers: About 5 per flower; 1.5 mm long, 0.5 mm wide; color is white, ranging from RHS 158D to RHS 185C.
Filaments: Length 1.8 cm.
Pistil: Length 3 cm when flower fully open; each flower has one ovary with 2-4 styles; each style has one stigma.
Stigma: Color is cream, ranging between RHS 159C and RHS 185C.
Style: Color is cream, ranging between RHS 159C and RHS 185C.
Ovary: Spindle shaped, ribbed surface; 1.1 cm long, 0.9 cm wide; color is light green RHS 145A.
Pollen: Light yellow RHS 2D.
Fertility: Male — fair; female — fair; approximately 50% of pollinated ovaries produce seed; variety is not self-pollinated.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of carnation plant named ‘Klecincre’, substantially as herein described and shown, characterized by its cream-white color.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/334,691 USPP12670P2 (en) | 1999-06-16 | 1999-06-16 | Carnation plant named ‘Klecincre’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/334,691 USPP12670P2 (en) | 1999-06-16 | 1999-06-16 | Carnation plant named ‘Klecincre’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP12670P2 true USPP12670P2 (en) | 2002-06-04 |
Family
ID=23308366
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/334,691 Expired - Lifetime USPP12670P2 (en) | 1999-06-16 | 1999-06-16 | Carnation plant named ‘Klecincre’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP12670P2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080235832A1 (en) * | 2004-03-25 | 2008-09-25 | Hirohito Suzuki | Cultivation Method of Flowering Plant, Flowering Plant Obtained by the Cultivation Method, Processing Method of Cut Flower and Cut Flower Obtained by the Processing Method |
| USPP23894P2 (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2013-09-10 | Carolyn Grace Bourne | Dianthus plant named ‘WP10 VEN06’ |
-
1999
- 1999-06-16 US US09/334,691 patent/USPP12670P2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| UPOV-ROM GTITM Computer Database, 2000/05, GTI Jouve Retrieval Software, citation for "Klecincre'. * |
| UPOV-ROM GTITM Computer Database, 2000/05, GTI Jouve Retrieval Software, citation for ‘Klecincre’. |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080235832A1 (en) * | 2004-03-25 | 2008-09-25 | Hirohito Suzuki | Cultivation Method of Flowering Plant, Flowering Plant Obtained by the Cultivation Method, Processing Method of Cut Flower and Cut Flower Obtained by the Processing Method |
| US7923601B2 (en) * | 2004-03-25 | 2011-04-12 | Hirohito Suzuki | Cultivation method of flowering plant, flowering plant obtained by the cultivation method, processing method of cut flower and cut flower obtained by the processing method |
| USPP23894P2 (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2013-09-10 | Carolyn Grace Bourne | Dianthus plant named ‘WP10 VEN06’ |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: KLEMM & SOHN, GERMANY Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:KLEM, SIEGFRIED;REEL/FRAME:010223/0822 Effective date: 19990826 |