USPP11799P2 - Carnation plant named ‘Pink Campari’ - Google Patents
Carnation plant named ‘Pink Campari’ Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP11799P2 USPP11799P2 US09/379,265 US37926599V USPP11799P2 US PP11799 P2 USPP11799 P2 US PP11799P2 US 37926599 V US37926599 V US 37926599V US PP11799 P2 USPP11799 P2 US PP11799P2
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pink
- campari
- plant
- flowers
- plant named
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 240000006497 Dianthus caryophyllus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 17
- 235000009355 Dianthus caryophyllus Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000219322 Dianthus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/30—Caryophyllaceae
- A01H6/305—Dianthus carnations
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Carnation plant, botanically known as Dianthus caryophyllus, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Pink Campari.
- the new Carnation was discovered by the Inventor in a controlled environment in Aalsmeer, The Netherlands, in 1998, as a naturally-occurring mutation of Dianthus caryophyllus ‘Campari’ (U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 09/379,266).
- the new Carnation was observed as a single plant in a group of flowering plants of the parent cultivar. The selection of this plant was based on its unique flower color.
- the accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type.
- the photograph comprises a side perspective view of typical plants of ‘Pink Campari’. Flower and foliage colors in the photograph may appear different from the actual colors due to light reflectance.
- the cultivar ‘Pink Campari’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- the following observations, measurements and comparisons describe plants grown 9-cm pots in Aalsmeer, The Netherlands, under conditions approximating commercial practice in a glass-covered greenhouse with day and night temperatures averaging about 20 and 14° C., respectively. Plants were about 10 weeks old after planting.
- Time to initiate roots About 5 days during the summer and about 7 days during the winter.
- Vigor. Vigorous.
- Growth rate Rapid growth rate; starting with a plant grown in a 5-cm container, about 10 weeks are required to produce a flowering plant in a 15-cm container.
- Anther number Up to five. Anther length: About 1 mm. Anther shape: Oblong. Anther color: 39D. Amount of pollen: Scarce. Gynoecium: Pistil number: Two. Pistil length: About 2 cm. Style length: About 2 cm. Style color: 4D. Stigma color: 39D. Ovary color: 144C.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Carnation plant named ‘Pink Campari’, characterized by its pink-colored flowers; upright and mounded plant habit; good basal branching with about 10 lateral branches developing after pinching; dark green leaves; rapid growth rate; fragrant flowers; and good postproduction longevity.
Description
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Carnation plant, botanically known as Dianthus caryophyllus, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Pink Campari.
The new Carnation was discovered by the Inventor in a controlled environment in Aalsmeer, The Netherlands, in 1998, as a naturally-occurring mutation of Dianthus caryophyllus ‘Campari’ (U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 09/379,266). The new Carnation was observed as a single plant in a group of flowering plants of the parent cultivar. The selection of this plant was based on its unique flower color.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by terminal cuttings taken at Aalsmeer, The Netherlands, has shown that the unique features of this new Carnation are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations of asexual reproduction.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Pink Campari’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Pink Campari’ as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Pink-colored flowers.
2. Upright and mounded plant habit.
3. Good basal branching with about 10 lateral branches developing after pinching.
4. Dark green leaves.
5. Rapid growth rate.
6. Fragrant flowers.
7. Good postproduction longevity.
Plants of the new Carnation are similar to plants of the parent cultivar, ‘Campari’, in most horticultural characteristics, however significantly differ in flower color as plants of the cultivar ‘Campari’ have red-colored flowers.
The accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. The photograph comprises a side perspective view of typical plants of ‘Pink Campari’. Flower and foliage colors in the photograph may appear different from the actual colors due to light reflectance.
The cultivar ‘Pink Campari’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype. The following observations, measurements and comparisons describe plants grown 9-cm pots in Aalsmeer, The Netherlands, under conditions approximating commercial practice in a glass-covered greenhouse with day and night temperatures averaging about 20 and 14° C., respectively. Plants were about 10 weeks old after planting.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
Botanical classification: Dianthus caryophyllus cultivar ‘Pink Campari’.
Parentage: Naturally-occurring mutation of Dianthus caryophyllus ‘Campari’, U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 09/379,266.
Propagation:
Type cutting.—Terminal cuttings.
Time to initiate roots.—About 5 days during the summer and about 7 days during the winter.
Time to develop roots.—About 20 days during the summer and about 28 days during the winter.
Root description.—Fine, freely branching.
Plant description:
Plant form.—Upright and mounded; inverted triangle.
Growth and branching habit.—Good branching with about ten lateral branches developing after pinching, dense and bushy growth. Appropriate for 9-cm and larger containers.
Vigor.—Vigorous.
Growth rate.—Rapid growth rate; starting with a plant grown in a 5-cm container, about 10 weeks are required to produce a flowering plant in a 15-cm container.
Plant height.—About 15 cm.
Plant width.—About 15 cm.
Lateral branches.—Diameter: About 1.5 mm. Internode length: About 2 cm. Color: 133B.
Foliage description.—Leaves simple; symmetrical; abundant; opposite; sessile. Quantity of leaves per lateral branch: About 28. Length: About 5 cm. Width: About 4.5 mm. Shape: Linear; apex, acute; base, cordate; margin, entire. Texture: Smooth, glabrous; waxy. Color: Young foliage, upper surface: 136B. Young foliage, lower surface: 139B. Fully expanded foliage, upper surface: 136B. Fully expanded foliage, lower surface: 136B. Venation, upper surface: 136B. Venation, lower surface: 138A.
Flower description:
Flower type and habit.—Pink-colored double flowers. Freely and continuously flowering. Usually about two or three flowers per lateral branch; typically about 10 open flowers per plant. Flowers flat and convex. Flowers positioned mostly above the foliage; typically facing upright or outward. Flowers persistent.
Flowering season.—Year-round under greenhouse conditions. In the garden, flowering is continuous during the summer.
Flower longevity.—About two weeks, on the plant.
Fragrance.—Moderately strong, clove-like fragrance typical of the species.
Flower size.—Diameter: About 3 cm. Depth: About 3 cm.
Flower buds.—Length: About 1.3 cm. Diameter: About 8 mm. Shape: Ovate. Color: 143B. Rate of opening: About one week.
Petals/petaloids.—Quantity: About 25, overlapping. Length: About 3 cm. Width: About 1.5 cm. Shape: Mostly rounded; apex and base, acute; margin, serrated. Texture: Rippled. Color: When opening and fully opened, upper surface: Pink, 55B. When opening and fully opened, lower surface: Lighter pink, 55D.
Sepals.—Quantity: Five. Calyx length: About 2 cm. Calyx width: About 1 cm. Shape: Triangular; apex, rounded; margin, entire. Texture: Smooth. Color: Upper surface: 144C. Lower surface: 144A.
Peduncles.—Length: About 2 mm. Angle: Erect. Strength: Strong. Color: 144A.
Reproductive organs.—Androecium: Stamen number: Up to five. Anther length: About 1 mm. Anther shape: Oblong. Anther color: 39D. Amount of pollen: Scarce. Gynoecium: Pistil number: Two. Pistil length: About 2 cm. Style length: About 2 cm. Style color: 4D. Stigma color: 39D. Ovary color: 144C.
Seed.—Seed development has not been observed.
Disease resistance: Under commercial conditions, resistance to pathogens common to Dianthus has not been observed.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Carnation plant named ‘Pink Campari’,
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/379,265 USPP11799P2 (en) | 1999-08-23 | 1999-08-23 | Carnation plant named ‘Pink Campari’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/379,265 USPP11799P2 (en) | 1999-08-23 | 1999-08-23 | Carnation plant named ‘Pink Campari’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP11799P2 true USPP11799P2 (en) | 2001-03-06 |
Family
ID=23496528
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/379,265 Expired - Lifetime USPP11799P2 (en) | 1999-08-23 | 1999-08-23 | Carnation plant named ‘Pink Campari’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP11799P2 (en) |
-
1999
- 1999-08-23 US US09/379,265 patent/USPP11799P2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: P. KOOIJ & ZONEN B.V., NETHERLANDS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:HEIL, JACOB JOHANNES;REEL/FRAME:010202/0018 Effective date: 19990604 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: HILVERDA KOOIJ B.V., NETHERLANDS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:HEIL, JOHAN E., DIRECTOR OF P. KOOIJ & ZONEN B.V.;REEL/FRAME:022253/0370 Effective date: 20090120 |