USPP11002P - Lilium "Soiree" - Google Patents
Lilium "Soiree" Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP11002P USPP11002P US08/766,283 US76628396V US11002P US PP11002 P USPP11002 P US PP11002P US 76628396 V US76628396 V US 76628396V US 11002 P US11002 P US 11002P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- flowers
- plant
- new
- cut
- flower
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000234435 Lilium Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- MCSXGCZMEPXKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-4-[(4-methyl-2-nitrophenyl)diazenyl]-N-(3-nitrophenyl)naphthalene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound Cc1ccc(N=Nc2c(O)c(cc3ccccc23)C(=O)Nc2cccc(c2)[N+]([O-])=O)c(c1)[N+]([O-])=O MCSXGCZMEPXKIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241001072816 Raja miraletus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims 1
- UHPMCKVQTMMPCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,8-dihydroxy-2-methoxy-6-methyl-7-(2-oxopropyl)naphthalene-1,4-dione Chemical compound CC1=C(CC(C)=O)C(O)=C2C(=O)C(OC)=CC(=O)C2=C1O UHPMCKVQTMMPCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000223218 Fusarium Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 240000002319 Citrus sinensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241001465180 Botrytis Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001443715 Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. conglutinans Species 0.000 description 1
- 108700005079 Recessive Genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000052708 Recessive Genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/56—Liliaceae, e.g. Alstroemeria or Lilium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- My new variety of lily plant originated as a seedling which first flowered in 't Zand, Netherlands, in 1989.
- the breeding efforts had as their objective the production of large-flowered Asiatic hybrids in bicolored combinations of red, yellow, and orange, with pigmented papillae, its flowers in upright position, suited to forcing into flower out of season, heretofore unknown in the lily breeding art.
- the flowers of my new lily are characterized by large size and broad-tepalled "bowl-shaped" form, unusually thick substance, and deep red coloration shading into a yellow orange wide area which surrounds a small dark brown ray extending from the nectary furrows. It possesses unusually strong, stout stems.
- the clone possesses to a high degree desirable characteristics of hybrid vigor. The clone is a good grower and propagator, as observed at 't Zand, Netherlands, and at Salem, Oreg.
- My new variety of lily plant is illustrated in the two accompanying photographic drawings, which shows the open bloom in full color and illustrates the flower form, the tepal arrangement, and in particular the novel and distinctive flower coloration with its deep red coloration at the edge shading into a wide yellow orange area surrounding a small dark brown ray extending from the nectary furrows, with pigmented papillae and its flowers in upright position.
- Horticultural classification Division 1-A, upright Asiatic hybrid lily, according to the Horticultural Classification of Lilies, Royal Horticultural Society of London.
- Size 7 to 10 cm long and 7 to 9 cm in circumference just prior to opening.
- Peduncle Averages 10 to 15 cm, but it may elongate if light levels are too low or if bulbs have been improperly stored prior to forcing. Color is very dark green.
- Blooming habit Annually in midseason; flowers once and profusely.
- Borne In a single racemic inflorescence producing 7 to 10 flowers from a bulb 14 to 16 cm in circumference.
- Shape Form a bowl shape by the second day after opening.
- Tepalage Typical of genus Lilium, with 6 imbricated tepals.
- Tepal color Edge is R.H.S. C.C. Red Group 42A-42B and the yellow Center is R.H.S. C.C. Yellow Orange 15A-17B.
- Inner base of tepal R.H.S. C.C. Red Group 43A.
- Tepal spotting The basal half of each tepal is spotted with magenta rose (R.H.S. C.C. Red 43A) papillae of moderate size.
- Tepal longevity Tepals stay on stems about three weeks.
- Pedicel length Average 7 to 12 cm long.
- Pedicel color Dark green with dark plum overlay.
- Pedicel form Sturdy and ascending.
- the flower and plant are resistant to disease; in particular, they are resistant to Fusarium bulb rot and Botrytis blight.
- Lasting quality The flower is long lasting, both on the plant and as a cut-flower.
- Stamens Arrangement typical of genus Lilium. Six stamens with soft green to palest pink filaments 5 to 7 cm long.
- Pistil One in number, 7 to 9 cm long.
- Characteristics of ovary Characteristic of genus Lilium.
- Shape Ovoid.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new variety of hybrid lily plant bearing semi-upright flowers of excellent form and long persistence, both on the plant and as cut-flowers. The flowers of the new plant are particularly characterized by their deep red coloration at the edge shading into a wide yellow orange area surrounding a small dark brown ray extending from the nectary furrows. This combination is completely new in the Asiatic hybrid divisions of lilies suited to forcing and to mass commercial cultivation. The variety is highly resistant to fusarium disease and shows tolerance of virus. The bulbs may be precooled and forced for cut-flower production. The clone is vigorous and is a good grower and propagator.
Description
My new variety of lily plant originated as a seedling which first flowered in 't Zand, Netherlands, in 1989. The breeding efforts had as their objective the production of large-flowered Asiatic hybrids in bicolored combinations of red, yellow, and orange, with pigmented papillae, its flowers in upright position, suited to forcing into flower out of season, heretofore unknown in the lily breeding art.
I achieved the desired objective by intercrossing selected semi-upright red, yellow and bicolored Asiatic seedlings suited to forcing for year-round use as cut-flowers and carrying the recessive gene for bi-colors.
The flowers of my new lily are characterized by large size and broad-tepalled "bowl-shaped" form, unusually thick substance, and deep red coloration shading into a yellow orange wide area which surrounds a small dark brown ray extending from the nectary furrows. It possesses unusually strong, stout stems. In addition, the clone possesses to a high degree desirable characteristics of hybrid vigor. The clone is a good grower and propagator, as observed at 't Zand, Netherlands, and at Salem, Oreg.
My new variety of lily plant has been asexually reproduced by me and under my direction at 't Zand, Netherlands, and at Salem, Oreg. Successive generations produced by natural propagation from bulblets, by bulb scale propagation, and by tissue culturing from bulb scale explants have demonstrated that the novel and distinctive characteristics of my new variety are fixed and hold true under asexual propagation from generation to generation.
My new variety of lily plant is illustrated in the two accompanying photographic drawings, which shows the open bloom in full color and illustrates the flower form, the tepal arrangement, and in particular the novel and distinctive flower coloration with its deep red coloration at the edge shading into a wide yellow orange area surrounding a small dark brown ray extending from the nectary furrows, with pigmented papillae and its flowers in upright position.
The following is a detailed description of my new variety of Oriental hybrid lily, with nomenclature according to the International Lily Register (Royal Horticultural Society of London, Second Edition, 1969), and with color designations according to the Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society, published by the Society in 1966.
Origin: Seedling.
Seed parent.--(Connecticut Red×Selected unnamed Seedling)×Roter Cardinal.
Pollen parent.--Avignon.
Commercial classification: Hybrid Lilium clone.
Horticultural classification: Division 1-A, upright Asiatic hybrid lily, according to the Horticultural Classification of Lilies, Royal Horticultural Society of London.
Form: Single stem, erect and stately.
Height: 75 to 135 cm from bulbs 14 to 18 cm in circumference, provided their light levels are adequate; low light levels may cause "stretching."
Growth: Vigorous and upright.
Foliage quantity: Abundant.
Shape of leaf: Lanceolate (pointed).
Texture: Leathery and glossy.
Color: Deep green, lighter on lower side.
Bulb size: Any size, ranging to 25 cm circumference commercially.
Bulb color: White, with flushes of pink or yellow after exposure to light.
Form: Obtuse, ovoid, and long.
Size: 7 to 10 cm long and 7 to 9 cm in circumference just prior to opening.
Opening: Bud opens slowly, in response to morning light; this takes about one hour.
Color: Close to R.H.S. C.C. Red Group 45A.
Peduncle: Averages 10 to 15 cm, but it may elongate if light levels are too low or if bulbs have been improperly stored prior to forcing. Color is very dark green.
Blooming habit: Annually in midseason; flowers once and profusely.
Size: Flowers are medium large-sized, averaging 12 to 17 cm in diameter, the outer tepals are 2.5 to 3.25 cm wide, and the inner tepals are 3.5 to 5 cm wide.
Borne: In a single racemic inflorescence producing 7 to 10 flowers from a bulb 14 to 16 cm in circumference.
Shape: Form a bowl shape by the second day after opening.
Tepalage: Typical of genus Lilium, with 6 imbricated tepals.
Tepal color: Edge is R.H.S. C.C. Red Group 42A-42B and the yellow Center is R.H.S. C.C. Yellow Orange 15A-17B.
Inner base of tepal: R.H.S. C.C. Red Group 43A.
Tepal spotting: The basal half of each tepal is spotted with magenta rose (R.H.S. C.C. Red 43A) papillae of moderate size.
Tepal longevity: Tepals stay on stems about three weeks.
Pedicel length: Average 7 to 12 cm long.
Pedicel color: Dark green with dark plum overlay.
Pedicel form: Sturdy and ascending.
Appearance: Flower is shiny.
Disease resistance: The flower and plant are resistant to disease; in particular, they are resistant to Fusarium bulb rot and Botrytis blight.
Fragrance: None.
Lasting quality: The flower is long lasting, both on the plant and as a cut-flower.
Stamens: Arrangement typical of genus Lilium. Six stamens with soft green to palest pink filaments 5 to 7 cm long.
Pollen and anthers (dehisced): R.H.S. C.C. Orange Red Group 34A.
Pistil: One in number, 7 to 9 cm long.
Stigma: R.H.S. C.C. Orange red group 33A.
Characteristics of ovary: Characteristic of genus Lilium.
Fertility: The fruit bears fertile seed.
Shape: Ovoid.
Color at maturity: Soft brown, sometimes overlaid with soft plum.
My new variety of Asiatic hybrid lily most nearly resembles "Esther", but it has bigger flowers which are darker red and its stem is much darker.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinctive variety of Asiatic hybrid lily plant substantially as herein shown and described, characterized by its high resistance to disease; its tolerance of virus; its vigorous growth and rapid natural propagation; the excellence of its flower form, size, and substance; its versatility both as a garden plant and as a cut-flower producer from pre-cooled bulbs forced under glass out of season; and in particular by its unique semi upright-facing flowers with its deep red coloration at the edge shading into a wide yellow orange area surrounding a small dark brown ray extending from the nectary furrows and its dark stem, a combination unique among
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/766,283 USPP11002P (en) | 1996-12-13 | 1996-12-13 | Lilium "Soiree" |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/766,283 USPP11002P (en) | 1996-12-13 | 1996-12-13 | Lilium "Soiree" |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP11002P true USPP11002P (en) | 1999-07-06 |
Family
ID=25075969
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/766,283 Expired - Lifetime USPP11002P (en) | 1996-12-13 | 1996-12-13 | Lilium "Soiree" |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP11002P (en) |
-
1996
- 1996-12-13 US US08/766,283 patent/USPP11002P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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