USPP10817P - Spathiphyllum plant named `Sweet Pablo` - Google Patents
Spathiphyllum plant named `Sweet Pablo` Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP10817P USPP10817P US08/932,198 US93219897V US10817P US PP10817 P USPP10817 P US PP10817P US 93219897 V US93219897 V US 93219897V US 10817 P US10817 P US 10817P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- pablo
- sweet
- spathiphyllum
- plants
- plant named
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241001312215 Spathiphyllum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 21
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000255969 Pieris brassicae Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008117 seed development Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009758 senescence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Spathiphyllum plant, botanically known as Spathiphyllum Schott, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Sweet Pablo.
- the new cultivar is a product of a planned and controlled breeding program conducted by the inventor in Monster, The Netherlands.
- the objective of the breeding program is to create new Spathiphyllum cultivars with good plant form, good leaf and flower proportion, rapid growth rate, and early and continuous flowering.
- the new cultivar originated from a cross by the inventor between the proprietary Spathiphyllum Schott selection 91317-3 as the female or seed parent and the proprietary Spathiphyllum Schott selection 92116-11 as the male or pollen parent.
- the cultivar Sweet Pablo was discovered and selected by the inventor in 1994 as a plant within the progeny of the stated cross in a controlled environment in Monster, The Netherlands. Compared to plants of the female parent, plants of the new Spathiphyllum have lighter green leaves. Compared to plants of the male parent, plants of the new Spathiphyllum are more compact. Additionally plants of the male parent have green spathes whereas plants of the new Spathiphyllum have white spathes.
- the new Spathiphyllum has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions.
- the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
- Sweet Pablo The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of Sweet Pablo. These characteristics in combination distinguish Sweet Pablo as a new and distinct cultivar:
- the accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type.
- the photograph on the first sheet comprises a top perspective view of a typical potted plant of Sweet Pablo.
- the photograph on the second sheet comprises a close-up view of the foliage of Sweet Pablo.
- the photograph on the third sheet comprises a close-up view of a typical spathe and spadix of Sweet Pablo.
- the photograph on the fourth sheet comprises a close-up view of the back of a typical spathe of Sweet Pablo.
- Botanical classification Spathiphyllum Schott cultivar Sweet Pablo.
- Propagation By division or by tissue culture.
- Rooting habit --Freely branching, numerous fleshy roots.
- Plant shape --Upright, inverted triangle, symmetrical.
- Time to flowering --Usually 14 to 18 weeks after planting, plants will start flowering. p2 Time to finishing.--About 23 weeks are required to produce a finished 14-cm plant with two flowering stems.
- Petiole diameter --About 5 mm for largest mature leaves. Geniculum diameter: About 6 mm.
- Spadix.--Axis Longitudinal. Cross section: Rounded. Length: About 7 cm. Diameter: About 1.65 cm. Color: 158B.
- Peduncle.--Aspect Strong and erect. Length: About 47.5 cm. Color: 137A/139A.
- Seed development Seed development has not been observed.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A distinct cultivar of Spathiphyllum plant named Sweet Pablo, characterized by its glossy green leaves that are held horizontal to the petiole; freely branching habit which gives a dense and full appearance to the plants; vigorous and rapid growth rate; early flowering; numerous large white flowers that are positioned just above the foliage on strong and erect peduncles; and long-lasting flowers.
Description
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Spathiphyllum plant, botanically known as Spathiphyllum Schott, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name Sweet Pablo.
The new cultivar is a product of a planned and controlled breeding program conducted by the inventor in Monster, The Netherlands. The objective of the breeding program is to create new Spathiphyllum cultivars with good plant form, good leaf and flower proportion, rapid growth rate, and early and continuous flowering.
The new cultivar originated from a cross by the inventor between the proprietary Spathiphyllum Schott selection 91317-3 as the female or seed parent and the proprietary Spathiphyllum Schott selection 92116-11 as the male or pollen parent. The cultivar Sweet Pablo was discovered and selected by the inventor in 1994 as a plant within the progeny of the stated cross in a controlled environment in Monster, The Netherlands. Compared to plants of the female parent, plants of the new Spathiphyllum have lighter green leaves. Compared to plants of the male parent, plants of the new Spathiphyllum are more compact. Additionally plants of the male parent have green spathes whereas plants of the new Spathiphyllum have white spathes.
Asexual propagation of the new cultivar by division and by tissue culture at Naaldwijk, The Netherlands, has shown that the unique features of this new Spathiphyllum plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations of asexual propagation.
The new Spathiphyllum has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of Sweet Pablo. These characteristics in combination distinguish Sweet Pablo as a new and distinct cultivar:
1. Glossy green leaves that are held horizontal to the petiole.
2. Freely branching habit which gives a dense and full appearance to the plants.
3. Vigorous and rapid growth rate.
4. Early flowering.
5. Numerous large white flowers that are positioned just above the foliage on strong and erect peduncles.
6. Long-lasting flowers.
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. The photograph on the first sheet comprises a top perspective view of a typical potted plant of Sweet Pablo.
The photograph on the second sheet comprises a close-up view of the foliage of Sweet Pablo.
The photograph on the third sheet comprises a close-up view of a typical spathe and spadix of Sweet Pablo.
The photograph on the fourth sheet comprises a close-up view of the back of a typical spathe of Sweet Pablo.
In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used. The following observations and measurements describe plants grown in Monster, The Netherlands, in a glass greenhouse under typical commercial conditions with day and night temperatures averaging 21° and 19° C., respectively.
Botanical classification: Spathiphyllum Schott cultivar Sweet Pablo.
Parentage:
Female parent.--Proprietary Spathiphyllum Schott selection 91317-3.
Male parent.--Proprietary Spathiphyllum Schott selection 92116-11.
Propagation: By division or by tissue culture.
Time to initiate and develop roots.--Winter: About 35 days at 23° C. Summer: About 28 days at 23° C.
Rooting habit.--Freely branching, numerous fleshy roots.
Plant Description:
Plant shape.--Upright, inverted triangle, symmetrical.
Growth habit.--Erect when young, becoming outwardly arching as leaves develop. Numerous side shoots give plants a full, dense appearance. Appropriate for 12 to 17-cm containers.
Plant height.--About 55 cm from soil level to top of leaf plane.
Plant vigor.--High vigor and rapid growth rate.
Time to flowering.--Usually 14 to 18 weeks after planting, plants will start flowering. p2 Time to finishing.--About 23 weeks are required to produce a finished 14-cm plant with two flowering stems.
Foliage descriptions.--Shape: Lanceolate. Aspect: Mature leaves held perpendicular to petiole. Length: About 32.5 cm. Width: About 13 cm. Apex: Apiculate. Base: Cuneate. Margin: Entire. Surface: Rippled. Texture: Glabrous and glossy. Color: Young, top side: 137A/139A. Young, under side: 138B/138C. Mature, top side: 137A/139A. Mature, under side: 138A. Venation, top side: 144A. Venation, under side: 144B. Petiole length: About 30 cm. Petiole color: 137A139A.
Petiole diameter.--About 5 mm for largest mature leaves. Geniculum diameter: About 6 mm.
Flower description:
Flower arrangement.--Large concave spathe with spadix held above the foliage. Numerous flowers arise from leaf axils. Flowering continuous. Flowers persistent.
Flower longevity.--Flowers are long-lasting, generally maintaining white color for about 6 weeks on the plant depending on light and temperature levels.
Quantity of flowering stems.--About 15 flowering stems are formed per year.
Fragrance.--Sweet, perfume like.
Spathe.--Appearance: Somewhat shiny. Angle: Erect, upright. Shape: Lanceolate to elliptic. Apex: Apiculate. Base: Cuneate. Margin: Entire. Length: About 20 cm. Width: About 9 cm. Aspect: Concave, curving over the spadix. Color: When opening: 145A. Open flower: Front: 155D. Back: 155D with prominent green midvein, 143C.
Spadix.--Axis: Longitudinal. Cross section: Rounded. Length: About 7 cm. Diameter: About 1.65 cm. Color: 158B.
Flowers.--Quantity per spadix: About 150. Shape: Conical. Size: About 2 mm. Stigma shape: Rounded. Pollen color: Mature: 158D. After senescence: 159A.
Peduncle.--Aspect: Strong and erect. Length: About 47.5 cm. Color: 137A/139A.
Disease resistance: No known Spathiphyllum diseases observed to date on plants grown under commercial greenhouse conditions.
Seed development: Seed development has not been observed.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Spathiphyllum plant named Sweet Pablo, as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/932,198 USPP10817P (en) | 1997-09-17 | 1997-09-17 | Spathiphyllum plant named `Sweet Pablo` |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/932,198 USPP10817P (en) | 1997-09-17 | 1997-09-17 | Spathiphyllum plant named `Sweet Pablo` |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP10817P true USPP10817P (en) | 1999-03-02 |
Family
ID=25461928
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/932,198 Expired - Lifetime USPP10817P (en) | 1997-09-17 | 1997-09-17 | Spathiphyllum plant named `Sweet Pablo` |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP10817P (en) |
-
1997
- 1997-09-17 US US08/932,198 patent/USPP10817P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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