USPP10480P - Mandarin tangerine called Nadorcott - Google Patents
Mandarin tangerine called Nadorcott Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP10480P USPP10480P US08/787,028 US78702897V US10480P US PP10480 P USPP10480 P US PP10480P US 78702897 V US78702897 V US 78702897V US 10480 P US10480 P US 10480P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- nadorcott
- mandarin
- called
- color
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241001672694 Citrus reticulata Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 241000548268 Citrus deliciosa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 37
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000010153 self-pollination Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 235000011985 X Citroncirus webberi Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000235262 X Citroncirus webberi Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000183685 Citrus aurantium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007716 Citrus aurantium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000052182 Sporobolus wrightii Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/78—Rutaceae, e.g. lemons or limes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/08—Fruits
Definitions
- This invention comprises a novel variety of Mandarin Tangerine tree (Citrus reticulata Blanco) presently named ⁇ Nadorcott ⁇ which is primarily characterized by its seedless and easy peeling fruit and by its attractive orange red rind color.
- the trees of the orchard near Marrakech were asexually reproduced by grafting budwood onto sour orange rootstock.
- the result was a variety which is highly homogenous, genetically stable and highly reproductive at an early age. For example, 15 metric tons of fruit per hectare at three years after planting and 30 metric tons of fruit per hectare after four years of planting were produced.
- FIG. 1 The original tree at the Agricultural Experiment station -- Afourer, Beni Mellal, 1983.
- FIG. 2 Fruit of ⁇ Nadorcott ⁇ compared to those of ⁇ Murcott ⁇ -- Beni Mellal 1992.
- FIG. 3 Leaves and flowers of ⁇ Nadorcott ⁇ .
- FIG. 4 Details of the ⁇ Nadorcott ⁇ fruit: side, apex, base, cross and longitudinal section of ⁇ Nadorcott ⁇ at Marrakech, December 1996.
- FIG. 5 Fructification of ⁇ Nadorcott ⁇ .
- FIG. 6 Typical rind color -- of ⁇ Nadorcott ⁇ at Marrakech, in mid winter.
- FIG. 7 Color of the juice of ⁇ Nadorcott ⁇ at Marrakech, in mid winter.
- FIG. 8 Young orchard of ⁇ Nadorcott ⁇ , 2.5 years old at Marrakech, December 1996.
- FIG. 9 The leaves of ⁇ Nadorcott ⁇ : upper and lower surfaces.
- Tree The tree is very vigorous, taller than most mandarin cultivars and its parent, the ⁇ Murcott ⁇ .
- the young trees show an excellent rate of growth and vigor.
- the shape of the tree is upright in habit for young trees. When bearing frits, the vigorous shoots drop giving the canopy a spreading shape.
- the older trees have a rounded shape with ascending shoots on the top of the canopy and dropped on the edge.
- Foliage The leaves look like those of ⁇ Murcott ⁇ but less lanceolate, larger and not pointed. When ground, the leaves give an odor as that of willow leaf mandarin. The leaves are smooth on both sides.
- the upper surface is dark green (574C).
- the lower surface is lighter green (377U).
- Pedicel length --5 to 6 mm.
- Width of the closed flower --7 to 11 mm.
- Rind The rind surface is smooth; orange red color (021U); this specific coloration is reached by the beginning of Janurary in Marrakech; the rind is thin: 2.5 to 3.5 mm with average of 2.8 mm; the adherence of the rind to the flesh is medium but the fruit is at least as easy to peel as the ⁇ Clementine ⁇ fruit; finely pitted, medium number of oil glands: 50 per cm 2 , oil glands globose and of medium size; the stylar scar is apparent and dry.
- the fruit on the sunny part of the tree might be rugose with a lighter orange color (137C); on the other hand, the shaded fruit has smooth rind with deep reddish orange color (1655C). In some cases, there is a pink color on the surface of contact between fruit.
- the fruit oil glands have refreshing effect and distinct and very pleasant smell. When over mature, the big fruit becomes puffy, but the flesh remains juicy.
- Flesh Irregular open axis, there are 8 to 13 segments per fruit with an average of 10; the segments are readily separated, the skin of the segment is tender.
- the pulp is uniform deep orange (151C); medium texture; vesicles globose to obovoid and medium to large.
- Juice Fruit is very juicy even before maturity: 50%.
- the juice has an orange color (1495U), a strong and attractive aroma and an excellent flavor.
- the total soluble solids rate (E) is high: 110 to 150 depending on the rootstock and the period of harvest, the acid content (A) is also high at the beginning of the maturity (11 to 14 grams per liter).
- the ratio E/A reaches 6.5 during December in the Marrakech area.
- Seed content Under self-pollination conditions, fruits are seedless (average 0.2 to 0.5 seed/fruit).
- Tree storage Fruits hang well on the tree even when over mature.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/787,028 USPP10480P (en) | 1997-01-28 | 1997-01-28 | Mandarin tangerine called Nadorcott |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/787,028 USPP10480P (en) | 1997-01-28 | 1997-01-28 | Mandarin tangerine called Nadorcott |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
USPP10480P true USPP10480P (en) | 1998-07-07 |
Family
ID=25140224
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US08/787,028 Expired - Lifetime USPP10480P (en) | 1997-01-28 | 1997-01-28 | Mandarin tangerine called Nadorcott |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | USPP10480P (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP17863P3 (en) | 2005-09-06 | 2007-07-10 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Mandarin tree named ‘Tango’ |
USPP23724P2 (en) | 2010-08-24 | 2013-07-09 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Mandarin tree named ‘US Early Pride’ |
-
1997
- 1997-01-28 US US08/787,028 patent/USPP10480P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USPP17863P3 (en) | 2005-09-06 | 2007-07-10 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Mandarin tree named ‘Tango’ |
USPP23724P2 (en) | 2010-08-24 | 2013-07-09 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture | Mandarin tree named ‘US Early Pride’ |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: DE MAISTRE, JEAN, FRANCE Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:NADORI, EL BACHIR;REEL/FRAME:008646/0118 Effective date: 19970115 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: NADOR COTT PROTECTION SARL, FRANCE Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:DE MAISTRE, JEAN;REEL/FRAME:019628/0871 Effective date: 19970321 |
|
AS | Assignment |
Owner name: NADOR COTT PROTECTION SARL CAPITAL E 17,320, FRANC Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:DE MAISTRE, JEAN;REEL/FRAME:020056/0474 Effective date: 19970321 |