US998781A - Railway-spike. - Google Patents
Railway-spike. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US998781A US998781A US???78910A US998781DA US998781A US 998781 A US998781 A US 998781A US 998781D A US998781D A US 998781DA US 998781 A US998781 A US 998781A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- spike
- head
- railway
- driven
- locking pin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- UELITFHSCLAHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acibenzolar-S-methyl Chemical compound CSC(=O)C1=CC=CC2=C1SN=N2 UELITFHSCLAHKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B37/00—Nuts or like thread-engaging members
- F16B37/04—Devices for fastening nuts to surfaces, e.g. sheets, plates
- F16B37/041—Releasable devices
- F16B37/043—Releasable devices with snap action
Definitions
- invmtimp is: a
- a part of the head (Z oi the locking pin projects above the spike when said pin is driven inwardly through said spike as shown in Fig. 3, and a suitable tool or implement may be applied. to the head. of the locking pin, and said locking pin may be withdrawn from the spike if desired, after which the spike itself may be withdrawn by applying sufiicient force thereto, to press the parts (i together, as said spike is withdrawn from the wood.
- the locking pin a is provided with a flat head (Z which overlaps the knobs, projections or annular head of, and a suitable tool or instrument may be applied to said head to withdraw the lockin pin, when desired.
- a spike of the class described one end portion of said spike being provided with a head, and the other end portion being wedgeshaped in form to produce a cutting edge as long as the transverse thickness of the spike, the body of the spike being also provided with a central longitudinal bore one end portion of which opens out through the head of the spike, and the other end portion which extends to within approximately one inch from the cutting edge end thereof and terminates in a conical recess, the er end of the spike being also split longitudinally and in a plane at right angles to said edge, and into and longitudinally of said here to a predetermined distance from conical recess greater than the distance from said recess to the edge of the spike, and a locking pin provided.
- said pin being also provided at one end with head which projects from the head oi he I spike when said pin is driven into said here.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Description
P. P. KGBERT. RAILWAY SPIKE; APPLICATION LILED Nov. 23, 1010.
Patented July 25, 1911.
WITNESSES 5g .zfz mwoa ans-1% its end 0.. 32:11
Uh spot)" 5 a 00 that 7mm smd S law-0 axis bore f-nmxirmtes M0. 01' weu the i: \v ike head (/5 $110?! at c i'hm; and of the 5 3 into pzufa'f the 5 31 1141123, mus, UTE NEW 351.
32ml 0i. Amiiyville, u'fibik and Main 11 ed snike may he L l Lhe mm til'lcr ein t the 22:10:.-
F: 2 ms;
ocked 1km, art
wjiil fl provide an in i of a mix; m
in: ,1 bl
speeii 1.1 conslst S ml 10 mm t0 il'i' menu; in Hallway lowing i abuse 51-:
.(i can '&
n'ovel'z'zen w x U :mt simwing' 011 m: same gonside as shown want inv
bion on t:
invmtimp is: a
accord 51m 7 w "lLhu (w; 1%
which the spike is securely locked in the tie or other wood into which it is driven.
I have demonstrated by actual experiment that when a spike of this class is made in the manner shown and described and locked in a railway tie, or other piece of wood into which it is driven, it requires an exertion of from three to four times the amount of force to draw the spike as would be ordinarily necessary with spikes of this class as usually cbnstructcd, and the spike will remain in the wood until. the latter decays sufliciently to permit oi the easy withdrawal of the spike.
When the locking pin and spike are made in. the manner shown in Figs. 1 to '-l inclusive, a part of the head (Z oi the locking pin projects above the spike when said pin is driven inwardly through said spike as shown in Fig. 3, and a suitable tool or implement may be applied. to the head. of the locking pin, and said locking pin may be withdrawn from the spike if desired, after which the spike itself may be withdrawn by applying sufiicient force thereto, to press the parts (i together, as said spike is withdrawn from the wood.
In Fi 5, I have shown a modification in which the head a of the spike is provided on the top surface with knobs or projections, or
an annular bead a, and the locking pin a is provided with a flat head (Z which overlaps the knobs, projections or annular head of, and a suitable tool or instrument may be applied to said head to withdraw the lockin pin, when desired.
diaving fully described my invention,
what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is i A spike of the class described, one end portion of said spike being provided with a head, and the other end portion being wedgeshaped in form to produce a cutting edge as long as the transverse thickness of the spike, the body of the spike being also provided with a central longitudinal bore one end portion of which opens out through the head of the spike, and the other end portion which extends to within approximately one inch from the cutting edge end thereof and terminates in a conical recess, the er end of the spike being also split longitudinally and in a plane at right angles to said edge, and into and longitudinally of said here to a predetermined distance from conical recess greater than the distance from said recess to the edge of the spike, and a locking pin provided. with a pointed or tapered end and adapted to be driven into said boreand to force the side portions at the edge end of the spike outwardly so to lock said spike in the material intowhich it is driven, said pin being also provided at one end with head which projects from the head oi he I spike when said pin is driven into said here.
In testimony that I. claim the foregoing as my invention I l1-ve signed in name in presence of the subscribing witnesses this ltlth day of Noven'iber 1910-,
1 FRANK P,
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US998781TA |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US998781A true US998781A (en) | 1911-07-25 |
Family
ID=3067108
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US???78910A Expired - Lifetime US998781A (en) | Railway-spike. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US998781A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2789456A (en) * | 1954-12-14 | 1957-04-23 | Abbott H Brush | Expansible fastener having a crown spring head |
| US3316798A (en) * | 1965-03-18 | 1967-05-02 | Kenneth C Johnson | Plastic anchor assembly |
| US3924509A (en) * | 1974-04-08 | 1975-12-09 | Illinois Tool Works | Self-piercing blind fastener |
| US3996835A (en) * | 1974-03-18 | 1976-12-14 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Expansion anchor |
| US4050344A (en) * | 1975-04-25 | 1977-09-27 | Olin Corporation | Expansible nail like plug |
| US4708552A (en) * | 1984-09-12 | 1987-11-24 | Clairson International | Expansible mounting assembly |
-
0
- US US???78910A patent/US998781A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2789456A (en) * | 1954-12-14 | 1957-04-23 | Abbott H Brush | Expansible fastener having a crown spring head |
| US3316798A (en) * | 1965-03-18 | 1967-05-02 | Kenneth C Johnson | Plastic anchor assembly |
| US3996835A (en) * | 1974-03-18 | 1976-12-14 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Expansion anchor |
| US3924509A (en) * | 1974-04-08 | 1975-12-09 | Illinois Tool Works | Self-piercing blind fastener |
| US4050344A (en) * | 1975-04-25 | 1977-09-27 | Olin Corporation | Expansible nail like plug |
| US4708552A (en) * | 1984-09-12 | 1987-11-24 | Clairson International | Expansible mounting assembly |
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