US995216A - Dumping-car. - Google Patents

Dumping-car. Download PDF

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US995216A
US995216A US46534308A US1908465343A US995216A US 995216 A US995216 A US 995216A US 46534308 A US46534308 A US 46534308A US 1908465343 A US1908465343 A US 1908465343A US 995216 A US995216 A US 995216A
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shaft
doors
guide
door
secured
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US46534308A
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Anton Becker
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D7/00Hopper cars
    • B61D7/14Adaptations of hopper elements to railways
    • B61D7/16Closure elements for discharge openings
    • B61D7/24Opening or closing means
    • B61D7/26Opening or closing means mechanical

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  • ITNESSES ANTON BECKER or COLUMBUS, omo.
  • This invention relates to dumping ears, the hnprorementsbeing direr'rted particularly to nmans for operating dropdoors for hopper bottom ears. and the object:- of my present invention is to provide simple and elticient means located (mutt-ally between the sides oi the car and having portions thereof supp rted by means inhn'mediate the. members oi the central lor j nilinahgirder for elleetually closing the doors and permitting them to open.
  • Figure l is a longitudinal sertion of a portion of a hopper bottom car :l win; the application 0.1. Iu Y innn'oreunruts thereto.
  • Fig. 2 is a transverse sectional view of the same.
  • Pig. 3 is a i1':r niit:1l' sectional view illustratin a modil'ivation.
  • Fig. 4 if: a cross setj'tion showing the relation of the hours '1? to curb ther and Fig. is a plan ⁇ lt'tW.
  • stiti'eners 7-8 are secured and spa-red apart a distau e somewhat. greater than the lengthof a door.
  • the upper ends of arms 9 of an inclined gu de br elret i 10 are secured, said guide brackets being thus disposed in a plane belowthat of the center girder.
  • Similar guide brackets 11 are loeated inproximity to the sides of he l car and the se'ies of guide'braeliets serve to support an operating shaft 12,- the latter being provided at. a point near its center with a roller 13 to run on the guide bracket 10.
  • the shaft. 12 is also provided with a drum 14 which, if desired may be made with a Spiral groove.
  • A. chain 15 is secured at one end to the drum l and adapted to wind upon the latter. From the drum l t the chain 15 passes over a pulley l6 havin; its journalsmounted in lugs 17 projectiu; from the upper portion of the slitteuer 7. and from said pulley 16 the chain 15 passes downwardly and is connected with i an eye 11' on the cross member or angle bar I 5 secured to the doors 2 near the free edges of the latter.
  • Each door 3 is provided on its under side with a rack-bar 1S and with thisrack-bar, a pinion 19 secured to the shaft. 12 is adapted to mesh as hereinafter deseriljied.
  • the operating shaft. i2- When the. doors are open the operating shaft. i2- will be. disposed at the lower part of the guide-wars 10 and 11 and therefore an appreciable distance below the plane of the closed doors.the. pinion 19 on said shaft being hunted outwardly beyond the Vertical plane of the hinge-connection hetween the doors 3 and the inclined plate. or side 1 of the hopper bottom.
  • the shaft 12 and tin doors 2-3 may be held in the positions shown in Fig.1 by any suitable do vices located at the side of the car and adapted to engage said shaft.
  • the operating shatt may be pro rided with more than one pinion and the doors 3 with a corresponding nnmher of rack bars.
  • Fig. 2 of the drawing 1 have shown two pinions and tw l'tl(i('l)ill' for each door 3.
  • the raclhars and pinions are dispensed itlt and two guide-brackets 2th are secured respec-tive'rtto the center girder memhers and ach is provided with a series of perforations 21, with which spur wheels 22 mesh.
  • These spur wheels a re' secured to the operating shaft 1". and a drum 23 is secured to said shaft between the spur wheels.
  • the drum is pret'crahly ;rroored and ha sceured thereto a chain.
  • a chain such as shown in Fig. 1, but with the arrangement shown in Fig. 3, the chain is wound upon the drum in the reverse direction to tl-at'shiiwn in Fig. 2.
  • ot' a guide-bracket secured to said center girder, a shaft mounted to move laterally on said guide-bracket, and operate one of said doors, and :1 chain connected with the other door and with said shaft.
  • said guide-ln'acttet means for positively ⁇ cansing said shaft to creep up the inclined gaideo ay tlttl'iltfl the rotation of said shaft and eti'cct the closing of one of the doors, and tt xihle means between said shaft and the other door for closing the latter.
  • T The combination with a hopper bottom car and drop-doors hinged thereto, one of said doorshaving a part underlying the free edge ot the other door, of an operating shaft, and means cotiperating with Said operating shaft and the, drop-doors whereby said drop-doors will he closed successively and supported in their closed position.
  • drop-doors for the hopper-bottom of a guide-bracket supported by the center girder and extending from the meeting edges of the doors to a point beyond the hh .ge-connection of one of the doors with the inclined sides of the hopper-bottom, said bracket having an inclined guide-way, an operating shaft passing through the bracket and adapted when moved laterally to close one of said doors and support the same in its closed position, and means connecting said shaft with the other doc-r whereby the rotation of the shaft will effect the closing of the last mentioned door before the first mentioned door shall have been closed.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)

Description

2 SHEETS-SHEET 1.
AVIEN T011 WQW f" 7 4 Allomey Patented June 13, 1911.
MN A.
A. BECKER.
DUMPING CAB.
AYPLIOATIOLI'YILED now. 36. 1902.
A. BEGKER.-
DUMPING CAR.
APPLICATION FILED xomao. 190s.
Patented June 13,1911.
2 BHEET8-SKEET 2.
INVENTOR Aflarney ZZZ-2.5...
ITNESSES ANTON BECKER, or COLUMBUS, omo.
DUMPING-CAR.
Specification of Letters Patent. Patented June 13, 1911.
vApplication filed November 30, 1908. Serial No. 465,343.
To all whom it may concern.
lie. it known that. I, AxToN Brenna, of Columbus, in the county of Franklin and State of Ohio have invented certain new and useful improvements in Dumping-Cars; and l do hereby declare the following to be a full. clear. and exact description of the invention. such as will. enable thers skilled in the art to which it: appertaius to make and use. the same.
This invention relates to dumping ears, the hnprorementsbeing direr'rted particularly to nmans for operating dropdoors for hopper bottom ears. and the object:- of my present invention is to provide simple and elticient means located (mutt-ally between the sides oi the car and having portions thereof supp rted by means inhn'mediate the. members oi the central lor j nilinahgirder for elleetually closing the doors and permitting them to open. I
\l'ith this object in view the invention con sists in certain novel feature of construction and (Olllllllltlllt' llS of parts as hereinafter setl'orth and pointed out in the claims.
In the :u-eom ninyiug drawin s, Figure l is a longitudinal sertion of a portion of a hopper bottom car :l win; the application 0.1. Iu Y innn'oreunruts thereto. Fig. 2 is a transverse sectional view of the same. Pig. 3 is a i1':r niit:1l' sectional view illustratin a modil'ivation. Fig. 4 if: a cross setj'tion showing the relation of the hours '1? to curb ther and Fig. is a plan \lt'tW.
l,--l rvrn J-scnt the inclined sides of the hopper ottom of a car and 2. 3, illustrate drop-doors which are hinged at. their uter edges to the lower ends of the said iueliuml sides of the hopper bottom. The tit'wl'S .u. 3 ar arranged in pairs at reqmetirc sides of the center girde'r and much door -3 is pro- Vidcd at its free mtg-o with a seat -.l whit-1n when the doors are clonal underlies the free edge of the opposite dour so that. the same means which sup 'iorts the doors 3 will also be utilized to support the doors The doors 2: are connected by a cross member or angle bar 5 secured to the under faces of said doors an passing under the center girder.
Between the center girder members 6, stiti'eners 7-8 are secured and spa-red apart a distau e somewhat. greater than the lengthof a door. To the stitl'eners 7-8 the upper ends of arms 9 of an inclined gu de br elret i 10 are secured, said guide brackets being thus disposed in a plane belowthat of the center girder. Similar guide brackets 11 are loeated inproximity to the sides of he l car and the se'ies of guide'braeliets serve to support an operating shaft 12,- the latter being provided at. a point near its center with a roller 13 to run on the guide bracket 10. The shaft. 12 is also provided with a drum 14 which, if desired may be made with a Spiral groove. A. chain 15 is secured at one end to the drum l and adapted to wind upon the latter. From the drum l t the chain 15 passes over a pulley l6 havin; its journalsmounted in lugs 17 projectiu; from the upper portion of the slitteuer 7. and from said pulley 16 the chain 15 passes downwardly and is connected with i an eye 11' on the cross member or angle bar I 5 secured to the doors 2 near the free edges of the latter.
Each door 3 is provided on its under side with a rack-bar 1S and with thisrack-bar, a pinion 19 secured to the shaft. 12 is adapted to mesh as hereinafter deseriljied.
When the. doors are open the operating shaft. i2- will be. disposed at the lower part of the guide-wars 10 and 11 and therefore an appreciable distance below the plane of the closed doors.the. pinion 19 on said shaft being hunted outwardly beyond the Vertical plane of the hinge-connection hetween the doors 3 and the inclined plate. or side 1 of the hopper bottom. The shaft 12 and tin doors 2-3 may be held in the positions shown in Fig.1 by any suitable do vices located at the side of the car and adapted to engage said shaft.
When the doors shall have been dropped so that the will assume the dotted line positious shown in Fig. l, and it, 'is desired to close said doors. the operator will pro ,-eed
ing means (not shown) of th halt 12 he will rotate said shaft so as to wind the chain 15 thereon and thus raise both doors 2 to closed position. When this shall have been accomplished. the continued rotation of this shaft 12 and the further winding of the chain thereon, will cause said shaft to ride upwardly on the inclined guide 10,-during which movement the pinions 19 will engage the racks 18 on the doors 3 and this will insure the positive engagement between the shaft and the doors and as the shaft moves as follows: 'r-rlrer having released the lock-- toward the upper end of the inclined guide 10 the doors will he moved upwardlj' totheir closed position and the seats t of said doors 3 will become disposed under the tree edges 01 the doors '2. At this time the shaft 1; will he at the inner end of the guide hmclu-t 10 and the doors will be supported and eti'ectually locked in their closed positions: by the action of the operating shaft. I
if desired the operating shatt may be pro rided with more than one pinion and the doors 3 with a corresponding nnmher of rack bars. In Fig. 2 of the drawing 1 have shown two pinions and tw l'tl(i('l)ill' for each door 3. I In the con truction shownin Fiir. 3 the raclhars and pinions are dispensed itlt and two guide-brackets 2th are secured respec-tive'rtto the center girder memhers and ach is provided with a series of perforations 21, with which spur wheels 22 mesh. These spur wheels a re' secured to the operating shaft 1". and a drum 23 is secured to said shaft between the spur wheels. The drum is pret'crahly ;rroored and ha sceured thereto a chain. such as shown in Fig. 1, but with the arrangement shown in Fig. 3, the chain is wound upon the drum in the reverse direction to tl-at'shiiwn in Fig. 2.
Other changes might he made in tin-de- =titiiS if construction ot Ht invention without'departin; from the spirit thereof or limiting its scope and hence I do not wish to restrict myself to the precise structural details herein set forth.
Haring fully described my invention hat I clainras new and desire to secure by Letters-Patent is.
i. The combination with a car ha\'in a center girder and prorided with dropalours.
ot' a guide-bracket secured to said center girder, a shaft mounted to move laterally on said guide-bracket, and operate one of said doors, and :1 chain connected with the other door and with said shaft.
2. The combination with acar having a center girder and drop-doors, of a guideln'aclcet secured to said center girder and having an inclined guide way, a shaft supported by said guide-bracket and adapted to creep laterally thereon and engage one of said doors for closing the same, a pulley supported by the center girder, anda chain connected with the other door, passing over said pulley and connected at its other end with said shaft.
3. The comhination with a hopper bottom ,ar provided with a center girder, and dropdoors hinged to the lower ends of the inclincd sides of the tamper-bottom,ofaguidehraekct supported by the center girder and depending from the same, said guide-brarrket having a guide-way inclined downwardly from its inner to its outer end, a shaft; supported by said guide-hracl-cetand movable laterally on said inclined guide-way and and depending therefrom. said bracket hav-' ing' an inclined guide-way, a shaft supported l. r said guide-ln'acttet, means for positively \cansing said shaft to creep up the inclined gaideo ay tlttl'iltfl the rotation of said shaft and eti'cct the closing of one of the doors, and tt xihle means between said shaft and the other door for closing the latter.
5. The combination with a hopper-bottom ar provided with a center girder, and dropdoors for the hopper hottonl, of a guidelil'itt'htt secured to and depending from the center girdeix a shaftmounted on said hraekct. and a flexible-connection between one of said doors and said Shaft and adapted to wind on the atter. said shaft adapted to more from one end of the guide-bracketto the other and eti'cct the closing of the other door and then act as' a support for both doors when the tatterare in their closed position,
(3. The condiinathtn with a hopper-bottom ar provided with a center girder, and drop doors hinged at their outer edges to said hopper hottom and adapted to meet at the side of the center girder, of a rotative and laterally movable operating shaft: adapted to support the doors in a closed position, and means cotipcrating with said shaft and the doors t'or etl'ecting the closing of the latter.
T. The combination with a hopper bottom car and drop-doors hinged thereto, one of said doorshaving a part underlying the free edge ot the other door, of an operating shaft, and means cotiperating with Said operating shaft and the, drop-doors whereby said drop-doors will he closed successively and supported in their closed position.
8. The combination with a hopper-bottom ear provided with a center girder, and dropdoors for the hopper-bottom, of a. guidebracket secured to the center girder and having an inclined "aide-way, a shaft; passing through said gutdehracket; and providedwith a roller to run thereon, a drum. on said shaft, a pulley supported by the center girder above the meeting edges of the dropdoors, a chain secured to and wound upon said drum, said chain passing over said pul toy and attached at. its other end to one. of said doors, a pinion on the shaft and a rackhar on the other door to he engaged by said pinion.
through the guide-bracket and adapted to move on said inclined guide-way, a. drum on theoperating shaft, :1 chain wound on said drum, passing over said pulley and seenred at its other end to one of the dropdoors, a pinion secured to the operating shaft' and a rack-bar secured to the other drop-door in position to be engaged by said pinion when'the operating shaft is moved laterally :on the inclined guide-way of the guide-bracket.
10. The combination with a hopper-bot-- tom car provided with a center girder, and
drop-doors for the hopper-bottom, of a guide-bracket supported by the center girder and extending from the meeting edges of the doors to a point beyond the hh .ge-connection of one of the doors with the inclined sides of the hopper-bottom, said bracket having an inclined guide-way, an operating shaft passing through the bracket and adapted when moved laterally to close one of said doors and support the same in its closed position, and means connecting said shaft with the other doc-r whereby the rotation of the shaft will effect the closing of the last mentioned door before the first mentioned door shall have been closed.
11; The combination with a double trap door, of a shaft adapted to bear against one of the door parts and retain both door parts closed.
12. The combination with double trap doors and a rotatable shaft movably supported beneath one door part, and a chain connected at one end to the shaft and at its opposite end to the other door part.
13. The combination with; double trap doors -of trough form, of a rotatable shaft movably supported beneath one door part, and a'chain connected at one end to the shaft and at its opposite end to the other door part 14. The combination with a flanged trapdoor-opening and overlapping troughed double doors, of a pair of door rails beneath one door part and each presenting an inclined portion toward the other door part, a shaft movably supported by such rails, and chains connecting the said shaft to the other door part, the rails and shaft being disposed so that the shaft supports one door part and such door part the other door part when in closed position.
In testimony whereof, I have signed this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
ANTON BECKER.
Witnesses E. S. CULVER, T. A. LIVINGSTON.
US46534308A 1908-11-30 1908-11-30 Dumping-car. Expired - Lifetime US995216A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3256836A (en) * 1963-01-07 1966-06-21 Unitcast Corp Hopper doors operating assembly

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3256836A (en) * 1963-01-07 1966-06-21 Unitcast Corp Hopper doors operating assembly

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