US986867A - Can-marking machine. - Google Patents
Can-marking machine. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US986867A US986867A US58292410A US1910582924A US986867A US 986867 A US986867 A US 986867A US 58292410 A US58292410 A US 58292410A US 1910582924 A US1910582924 A US 1910582924A US 986867 A US986867 A US 986867A
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- shaft
- cans
- lever
- arm
- cam
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 25
- 238000009924 canning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZLHFONARZHCSET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NCC(=O)CCC(O)=O ZLHFONARZHCSET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000507564 Aplanes Species 0.000 description 1
- 101150000595 CLMP gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- 101100382322 Drosophila melanogaster Acam gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000235319 Havinthus Species 0.000 description 1
- 101150097520 PATL1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000268528 Platanus occidentalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000221110 common millet Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015927 pasta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- AXXJTNXVUHVOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;5-pentan-2-yl-5-prop-2-enyl-1,3-diazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound [Na+].CCCC(C)C1(CC=C)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O AXXJTNXVUHVOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F17/00—Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for
- B41F17/24—Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for for printing on flat surfaces of polyhedral articles
Definitions
- Fig. is a perspectiveis a perspective View of an arm cooperating wlth said type supporting arm
- Fig. 7 1s a perspective View of the end of a rotary shaft.
- Figure 1 is an elevation of my improved can marking machine "as seen looking along the line in which the cans travel, the movement of the cans beingtti; ward. t-he observer;
- Fig. 2 is an elevation of nymachine. as se .from the right; of Fig. 1, the-movement of the cans 'bein toward thele'ft;
- Fig. 3 is a plan view' ih s v rating so] much of my machine as lies below the planeintlicated by the line A-B Figs. 1 and 2, the movement of the cans being toward the left;
- Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken in thehorizontal planeindicated by the line C.'D, Figs. 1 and .2, certain of the parts, however,- being omitted for. the
- My improved Iiiarking machine is adapted for rise in any locationpastw1i1eli 'ca1is are
- ityflcan marking machine is shownassecured to the member 1 by means of a bracket 8, the uppersurface of which. is provided with” a groove Q'Whereby my machine may be aadju st'ed' transversely to the members 1 an 2. j
- the element 13 may take the form shown in the modified type of star wheel shown a 5 in Fig. and this turnstile or star wheel is so adjusted as by moving the frame 10 upon the braeket 8 that the arms project over the eonveyer along which the cans pass; so that successive cans will engage the 10 arms 15 as they pass along and thus rotate.
- the turnstile 13 as .will be understood from Figs. 1 and 2, in which the cans are shown in elevation and in dotted lines, and from Fig.3 in which the cans are shown in plan.
- 15 16 is a gear secured to the turnstile 13, and 17'is a vertical shaft supported in bear ings 18 carried by the frame 10.”
- 19 is a pinion upon the lower end of the shaft 17 and in mesh with the gear 16.
- 20, .20 is a collar for supporting the shaft 17.
- the shaft 21 is a horizontal shaft driven from the shaft 17 by means of gears 22, 23, the gear 22 being twice the diameter of the gear 23 so that the shaft 21 is driven twice as fast as the shaft 17, which shaft 21 extends inward to a point adjacent the cans to be marked and carries at its inner end the printing or marking mechanism hereinafter described.
- This shaft 21 may be supported in any suitable bearings carried by the frame 10. I, however, as a preferred construction, mount the shaft 21 in a vertically adjustable supporting member 24 which is shown as provided with a square opening 25 through 3 which a correspondinglyshaped portion of the frame 10 extends. In the construction illustrated, see Figs.
- the shaft 21' extends through the frame 10, and an elongated slot .26 is formed therein the upper end of which'is shown-in Fig. 1; the frame 10 being shown broken away to illustrate this feature.
- the supporting member 24 ' is secured in position by means of a set screw 27, and the gear 22 is freely adjustable upon the shaft'17 to bring it into mesh with the gear 23 after the supporting member 2+t is properly adjusted and secured in position.
- 28 is a set screw for securing the gear 22 to the shaft 17.
- the shaft 21 is piovidedadjacent its inner'end with a collar 29 which bears against,
- This rinting mechanism comprises a bell-crank ever having a longer arm 31 and a shorter arm 33 extending at substantially a right angle to the arm 31, said bell-crank lever being pivoted within the recess 30 by a pivot at 34: extending transverse to the axis of the shaft 21 and preferably at right angles thereto.
- the longer arm 31 of the bell; crahk lever extends or projects to a considerabledistance beyond the inner end of the shaft 21, and, whil said lever is carried by and thus rotates with the shaft, it is movable relatively thereto and is free to swing.
- 37 is a rotary ink padfrom which the type or stamp 32 receives its ink
- 38 is an arm whereby said ink pad is supported, said arm in the form of my device illustrated being secured to the frame 10.
- The-cam member is a nular in form as.will be understood from Figs. 2 and 8 0f the drawings, and is provided with two depressions 40 and 41 in its operating surface, each of which depressions includes'an abrupt shoulder at 42 or 43 extending from the operating surface of the cam to the bottom of the depression40 01-41,
- the shorter arm 33 of the bell-crank lever bears against and slides over the surface of the cam 39 as the shaft 21 and the lever car.- ried by itis rotated as above explained and, as the arm 33 passes beyond the shoulder 43, the spring 36 willfbrce said arm into the depression tland swing the longer arm 31 about the pivotat -34Ia1id bring the type 32'into contactkwith "a can, all as will be understood from Figs; land 9 of the drawing. As-theshaft 21 and lever 18 rotated farther the arm 33 rides up the incline from the depression .41, and,-when it reaches the second depression 40 is forced thereinto by the spring 36'to thereby bringthe type 32 into contact with the ink pad 37.
- the abrupt 10 shoulders of the depressions wand 41 will,
- the cans engage and operate the star wheel or turnstile 13, which operates the shafts 17 and 21 through the gears 16 and pinion. 19, and the gears 2-2, 23 thereby rotating the shaft 21.carrying the printing mechanism, therotation .imparted thereto being-in a clockwise direction.
- the arm 33 of the bell-crank lever 31, 33 moves over the surface.
- the form of the depressed portion 40 of the cam 39 should be such that the type will move for some little distance in contactwith the ink pad 50, while the form of the depressedportion 41 should permit as brief a 6 contact as practicable of the type with the cans. I. however, have so proportioned theparts of my machine that the type carriers .32 when in contact with the cans move in -'thcir patl1 of travel'at substantially.
- a canmarkmg machine In a canmarkmg machine, a horizon- .tally arranged rotary shaft; printing mecha1nsm carried by sa dshaft and capable of vertical movement in a direct-ion radial to the axis of .the hoi' izqnta'lly arrangedshaft. toward and from c'a ns to be. marked, to thereby be broughtinto contact with the... cans means for feeding cans past saidprint ing mechanism and in a direction at right angles to said shaft; means engaged by the cans for rotating said shaft, and a cam for coiitrolling the movement of said printmg mechan sm towardand from. the cans.
- a bed along which cans to be marked are fed; a horizontally arranged rotary shaft extending transverse to said bed; printing mechanism carried by said shaft, capable ofver tical movement in a direction radial to the axis of the horizontally arranged shaft and normally out of contact with the cans to be marked; means tending to move said printing mechanism into contact with the cans; means for feeding cans past said printing mechanism; means engaged by the cans for rotating said shaft; and a cam for permitting said printing mechanism to be moved into contact'witb the cans.
- a turnstile adapted to be engaged and operated by cans as they are fed along; a shaft operated by said turnstile; a second shaft operated from said first mentioned shaft; printing mecha'-. nism carried by said second shaft and lo-' cated adjacent the cans to bemarked but normally out of contact therewith; and a cam for controlling said printing mechanism.
- a turnstile adapted to be engaged and operated by cans as they are fed along; a vertical shaft op- .erated by said turnstile; a horizontal shaft by said shaft and located adjacent the cans in a direction radial to the'axisof the hori-' zontally arranged shaft; meanstending'to move said printing mechanism into contact to be marked but normally out of contact therewith and capable of vertical movement in a direction radial to the axis of the horizontally arranged shaft; means whereby said shaft is operated by said turnstile; and a cam for controlling said printing mechanism.
- a can marking 1nachine adapted to be engaged and operated by cans as they are fed-along; a horizontally arranged shaft; printing mechanism carried by said shaft and located adjacent the cans -.to be marked-but normally out of contact therewith and capable ofvertical'movement with the cans; a cam for permitting said printing mechanism to be moved into contact with the cans as they pass the printing mechanism; and means-whereby said shaft roperated by said turnstile.
- a suitable frame a supporting member secured to said frame; a horizontally arranged rotary shaft supported by said supporting member; printing mechanism carried by said rotary shaft and located. adjacent the cans .to be 7 0 marked but normally out ofcontact therewith and' capable of vertical movement in a .direction radial to the axis of the horizontally arranged shaft; a cam carried by said supporting member and adapted to controlthe operation of said printing mechanism; a:
- turnstile ada ted to be engaged by'the cans as they are ed along; and means whereby said shaft is operated by said turnstile.
- a turnstile adapted to be enga ed by cans as they are fed al'o a verticall y extending shaft operated by-said turnstile; and gear-- ing whereby said vertically extending shaft drives said first mentioned shaft.
- a vertically extending supporting frame In a can marking machine, a vertically extending supporting frame; a horible of vertical adjustment upon said frame;
- a turnstile adapted to be engaged by cans as they are fed along; a vertically exte'n'din shaft; gearing between said turnstile an said vertically extendihgshaftwhereby' said shaft is operated; and caring between said vertically extending -s afti and-said horizontal shaft wherebysaidfihorizontal shaft is operated.
- a rotary shaft Ina can -marlring machine, a rotary" shaft; means for feeding cans-past said rotary shaft; means engaged by the cansfor rotating said shaft; an arm carried by said shaft; a type-su porting member hinged to said arm and fa apted to swing ina direction transverseito the axisof said shaft; a stationary-cam surrounding said shaft; and an arm rojectinv from said type-supporting mem er and a apted to en age saidcam.
- a horizontally arranged shaft above the plane of the top of the cans in combination with means for feeding cans in up right position, a horizontally arranged shaft above the plane of the top of the cans; a pivoted lever carried by the shaft having a stamp at its free end, means for forcing theiree end of the levei downward in a; direction radial to the axis of the horizontally arranged shaft to cause the, stamp to come ineontaet with the can top, means for lifting the freo'end of the lever, and means operated by the movement of tl1e.cz 1ns 'for.
- a can marking machine adapted for use in connection with means forfee'ding, eansmnprlght pos1t1on, a horizontally arranged rotary shaft above the plane of the tops of the cans,'a pivoted lever carried b i the. shaft having a stamp atits-frec en means for forcing the free end of the lever downward in a direction radial to the'axis of the horizontally arranged shaft. to ⁇ cause i the stam rto come injeontaet with the. can
- a can marking machine adapted for use in connection with means fm' ic'ediagcans in upright position; a horizontally artops of the cans, a pivoted levcrf'car'ried by the shaft having a stamp at ts free end,
- a can marking machine in combination with means for feeding-cans in upright position a horizontally arranged shaft above the plane of the tops of the cans, a pivoted lever carried by the shaft having a stamp at its free end, a spring arranged to force the free end of the lever downward in a direction radial to the axis of the horizontally a rranged shaft to bring the stamp into contact with the can top, a stationary cam for lifting the free end of the lever, and means operated by the movement of.the
- a can marking -machme -a rotary shaft; means 'for feedingcans past said shaft; means engaged-by the cans for rotating said shaft; alever. arried by and pivot; ally-"connected with said shaft and pro ectmg beyond the.in'ner end thereof. and provided' with a stamp atits-free end, the axisof said pivotal connect-ion extendin transverse to the axis of said shaftyan a.cam adapted to engage said lever to thereby swing it about saidpivotal wnnection.
- a bell-crank lever having arms of unequal lengthpivotally secured within said slot, the axis of said pivotal connection extending at right angles to the axis of said shaft whereby said lever will swing in'aplane passing through the axis of said shaft, the longer arm of'said lever projecting beyond the inner end of said shaft and being provided with a stamp at its free end normally out of contact with the cans to be marked, and the shorter arm thereof being adapted to engn 'e a cam; a spring engaging said lever an tending to and a cam concentric with said shaft and withwhich the shorter arm of sad lever engages and whereby its movements are con- .trolled.
- a rotary shaft In an can marking machine, a rotary shaft; means for feeding cans past said shaft; means engaged by the cans for rotating said shaft; a ell-crank lever having a longer and ashorter arm carried by and pivotally connected with said shaft, the longer arm of said-lever projecting beyond the inner end of said shaft and being pro vided with a stamp at its free endnormall out of contact'with the cans to be marke and the shorter arm' thereof being adapted to engage a cam; a spring engaging said lever and tending to 'move said stamp into contact with the cans; and a cam surrounding said shaft and With which theshorter arm of said lever en ages and whereby its movements are controIledj 25.
- a rotary shaft In a can marking machine, a rotary shaft; means for feeding cans pastsaid shaft and in a direction at right angles to the axis of said shaft; means engaged b the cans for rotating said shaft; a bell-cran lever having a longer and a shorter arm carried by and pivotally connected with said shaft, the longer arm of said lever projecting beyond the inner end of said shaft and being provided with a stamp at its free end normally out of contact with the cans to be marked, and the shorter arm thereof being adapted to engage a cam; a spring engaging said lever and tending to move said stampi into contact with the cans; and a cam su1',-
- a bed along which cans to be marked are fed; a rotary shaft extending transverse to said bc'd; means for feeding cans past said shaft;
- arotary sliaftymeans for feeding cans past said shaft a turnstile adapted to be engaged and operated by cans, as they are fed along; means whereby said shaft is operated by said turnstile; a bell-crank lever having a longer and a shorter arm carried by and pivotally connected with said shaft, the longer arm of said lever projecting beyond the inner end of said shaft and being provided s with a-stamp at its free end normally out of contact with the cans to be marked, and the shorter arm thereof being adapted to engage a cam; a spring engaging said lever and tending to move said stamp into contact with the cans; and a cam surrounding said shaft and with which the shorter arm of said lever engages and whereby its movements are controlled.
- a turnstile adapted to be engaged and operated by cans as they are fed along; a vertical shaft'operated by said turnstile; a horizontal shaft extending transverse to the line of movement of and located above the cans and operated from said vertical shaft; a bell-crank lever having a longer and a shorter arm carried by and pivotally connected with said horizontal shaft, the longer arm of said lever projecting beyond the inner end of said shaft and being provided with a stamp at its free and normally out of contact with the cans -to be marked, and the shorter arm thereof being adapted to engage a cam; a spring engaging said lever and tending to move said stamp into contact with the cans; and a cam' surrounding said shaft and with which the shorter arm of said lever engages and whereby its movements are controlled.
- a can marking machine a suitable frame; a supporting member secured to said frame; a rotary shaft supported by said supporting member; means for feeding cans past said shaft; a turnstile adapted to be engaged and operated by cans as they are fed along; means whereby said shaft is operated by said turnstile; a bell-crank lever having a longer and a shorter arm carried by and pivotally connected with said shaft, the longer arm of said lever projecting beyond the inner end of said shaft and being provided with a stamp at its free end normally out of contact with the cans to be marked, and the shorter arm thereof being adapted to engage a cam; a spring engaging said lever and tending to more said stamp into contact with the cans; and a cam carried by said supporting member and i with which the shorte arm of said lever enand whereby its movements are con trolled.
- 111 a can marking machine a vertically extei'iding supporting frame; a supporting member capable of vertical adjustment upon said frame; a rotary shaft supported by said supporting member; means for feeding cans past said shaft; a turnstile adapted to ,beengaged and operated by cans as they are fed along; means whereby said shaft is operated by said turnstile; a bell-c 'ank lever having a longer and a shortcrarni carried by and pivotally connected with said shaft, the longe' arm of said lever projecting beyond the inner end of said shaft and being provided with a stamp at its free end.
- FRANK PITTIS RYDER In the presence of EDWIN Fnan 01s STIMPSON, EDMUND A. Sonwanz.
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- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Description
F. P. RYDER.
CAN MARKING. MACHINE. APPLICATION FILED MAR. 2, 1909. RENEWED SEPT. 20, 1910.
Patented M31114, 1911.
a SHEETS-SHEET 1.'
fNVENTO/C P. P. RYDER.
CAN MARKING MAGHINE.
APPLICATION IILEI) mu.2, 1909. RENEWED SEPT. 20, 1910.
986,867. Patented Mar. 14, 1911.
3 SHEETS-SHEET 2.
Alfomey F. P. RYDER.
CAN MARKING MACHINE.
APPLIOATION FILED MAR. 2, 1909. RENEWED SEPT. 20, 1010.
986,867, Patented Mar.1 4, 1911.
3 SHEETS-SHEET 3.
s19- JLL- IN OR WJYWES Afforlzey chines; of which the following is a descrip- Y My invention relates to ca'n 'inarking or tln'ri'ng the canning process. which word,
1 sake of. clea 'rness; Fig. is a perspectiveis a perspective View of an arm cooperating wlth said type supporting arm; Fig. 7 1s a perspective View of the end of a rotary shaft.
which controls the type supporting .arm
. UnrrED STATES; rarisnir OFFICE.
FRANK rrrrrs RYDER,. or BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS.
' CAN-MARKING ma ma;
Specification of ietters Patent. Pfltlltfid hit H 14;;1911.
Application filed March 2. 1909, Serial No. 480,963. Renewed September 20,1910. SerialNo. 582,92 1r ZL'o'aZl whom it only concern:
Be itv known that I, FRANK Prrrls RYDER, a citizen of the United States, residing .at Boston, in the county of Suiiolk, State of Massachusetts, have inventedcertain new and useful Improvements in Can-Marking Matioihrefergaice being had to the accompanying 'd1'a \\'ings ,jtornnnga part, hereof.
in'unbei-ing machines designedfor'i se with eainii 11g inachin ery and the purposethere-' of is to stamp or print: a certain word, numberor mark upon the cans some't iinc nifmber or mark willindieate the kind goods, grade, or other features of the'eontentsot' the can; the-purpose of this mark being toe'nabl'e the subsequentidentification of the cans upon which it is printed, and not for the purpose ofserving as alabel to inform .purchasersot the contents of the can. v
lVith theabove purpose in view, my inention consists in the construction and combination of elements .hereinaftcridescribed and p rticnlarl pointed out in the claims.-" i
In the accon'ipanying drawingswherein Ihave illustrated an embodiment of my invention: Figure 1 is an elevation of my improved can marking machine "as seen looking along the line in which the cans travel, the movement of the cans beingtti; ward. t-he observer; Fig. 2 is an elevation of nymachine. as se .from the right; of Fig. 1, the-movement of the cans 'bein toward thele'ft; Fig. 3 is a plan view' ih s v rating so] much of my machine as lies below the planeintlicated by the line A-B Figs. 1 and 2, the movement of the cans being toward the left; Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken in thehorizontal planeindicated by the line C.'D, Figs. 1 and .2, certain of the parts, however,- being omitted for. the
view showing the arm for supporting a stamp or type for marking the cans; Fig. 6
whereby the type supporting armshown-in Fig. 5 18 carried; Fig. 8 1s a View .of a cam above referred to; Fig. 9 is ,a view showing the dam shown in F ig; 8 developed "ind, Fig-'10 is'a'view's'howin a different form of turnstile 01' star whee employed in'my dvice." f In the drawings 1 and 2 represent portions of the bed of my machine forming a part of canniiig apparatus and to'which it is desired to attach my marking machine. It will be understood that 'these elements may be a part of 'oneof the numerous eonveyers" commonly "used in canning fplaiits, 101- the'y" may "be tracks provided for the.
express p irpo's'e of forming a support for niy device."-
My improved Iiiarking machine is adapted for rise in any locationpastw1i1eli 'ca1is are The elements 1' at-.152 fwilhoi-dinarily be providedwith-guide strips 3 and kbetween v which the cans pass, as will be understood from Figs llandil; and 5 is a feeding chain havinga'series :o'f'slats 6 attached thereto which travel over the upper surfaces'of the members 1 and 2, and upon which slats the .cans' rest, certainof said slats being provided Withlug'S 7 to engage and move the cans along; 'lhdelemeu'ts thus far de-' scribed, while they'are-present in many niachincs usedin'thc canning business, will be seen to form in-ciieet a conveyor by means of'which t-herans are caused to travel pasta given Joint, at which point my ca'n markinir mac iine will be located.
ityflcan marking machine is shownassecured to the member 1 by means of a bracket 8, the uppersurface of which. is provided with" a groove Q'Whereby my machine may be aadju st'ed' transversely to the members 1 an 2. j
10 represents the main frame of my ma? cliinefwhich frame serves as a supportfor star wheel is provided with projecting arms and, with depressed intermediate portions 161 which may be shaped to conform substantially with the periphery of the cans to be operated upon as shown in Figs. 1 to 4; or the element 13 may take the form shown in the modified type of star wheel shown a 5 in Fig. and this turnstile or star wheel is so adjusted as by moving the frame 10 upon the braeket 8 that the arms project over the eonveyer along which the cans pass; so that successive cans will engage the 10 arms 15 as they pass along and thus rotate.
"the turnstile 13, as .will be understood from Figs. 1 and 2, in which the cans are shown in elevation and in dotted lines, and from Fig.3 in which the cans are shown in plan. 15 16 is a gear secured to the turnstile 13, and 17'is a vertical shaft supported in bear ings 18 carried by the frame 10."
19 is a pinion upon the lower end of the shaft 17 and in mesh with the gear 16. 20, .20 is a collar for supporting the shaft 17.
21 is a horizontal shaft driven from the shaft 17 by means of gears 22, 23, the gear 22 being twice the diameter of the gear 23 so that the shaft 21 is driven twice as fast as the shaft 17, which shaft 21 extends inward to a point adjacent the cans to be marked and carries at its inner end the printing or marking mechanism hereinafter described. This shaft 21 may be supported in any suitable bearings carried by the frame 10. I, however, as a preferred construction, mount the shaft 21 in a vertically adjustable supporting member 24 which is shown as provided with a square opening 25 through 3 which a correspondinglyshaped portion of the frame 10 extends. In the construction illustrated, see Figs. 1 and 4:, the shaft 21' extends through the frame 10, and an elongated slot .26 is formed therein the upper end of which'is shown-in Fig. 1; the frame 10 being shown broken away to illustrate this feature.- The supporting member 24 'is secured in position by means of a set screw 27, and the gear 22 is freely adjustable upon the shaft'17 to bring it into mesh with the gear 23 after the supporting member 2+t is properly adjusted and secured in position. 28 is a set screw for securing the gear 22 to the shaft 17. The shaft 21 is piovidedadjacent its inner'end with a collar 29 which bears against,
the endof the adjustable supporting member '24, and the inner end of said shaft is provided with an axially extending slot as shown at 30 within-which slot the printing mechanism of my device is secured. This rinting mechanism comprises a bell-crank ever having a longer arm 31 and a shorter arm 33 extending at substantially a right angle to the arm 31, said bell-crank lever being pivoted within the recess 30 by a pivot at 34: extending transverse to the axis of the shaft 21 and preferably at right angles thereto. The longer arm 31 of the bell; crahk lever extends or projects to a considerabledistance beyond the inner end of the shaft 21, and, whil said lever is carried by and thus rotates with the shaft, it is movable relatively thereto and is free to swing. about and upon the pivoted connection at 34. In the preferred form -of my device shown wherein the axis of the pivotal connection at 34 extends at right angles to the axis of the shaft- 21, it will be.seen that the bell-crank. lever will swing in a. plane passing through-the axis of said shaft. The free outer end of the arm31 is recessed or slotted to receive a type or stamp 32 designed to come' into contact with the cans to mark them as they pass along as will be understood fr'omFig. 1 of the "drawings.
35 is an arm secured to the inner end of the shaft 21 and which forms an abutment for a spring 36 acting upon the shorter arm '33 of the printing mechanism to force said arm away from the abutment, and, as will be understood, to thus swing the bell-crank lever 31, 33 about the pivot 34 and bring'thc type 32 at thefree end thereof into contact with a' can to be marked. Holes are'pro- 0 vided as shown for receiving the ends of the spring 36.
37 is a rotary ink padfrom which the type or stamp 32 receives its ink, and 38 is an arm whereby said ink pad is supported, said arm in the form of my device illustrated being secured to the frame 10.
39' is a cam member, for controlling the action of the printing mechanism above disclosed. This arm member is shown as located upon the inner end of the adjustable supporting member24, in which case it will move as .the same is adjusted vertically and will always be concentric with the shaft 21, and said cam is shown as an element separable, from said supporting member, although it may obviously be formed inte' rally therewith. The-cam member is a nular in form as.will be understood from Figs. 2 and 8 0f the drawings, and is provided with two depressions 40 and 41 in its operating surface, each of which depressions includes'an abrupt shoulder at 42 or 43 extending from the operating surface of the cam to the bottom of the depression40 01-41,
and an inclined surface leading from -the bottoms of the depressions upward, as will be understood from Fig. 9 of the drawings. It will however be understmd that the form of these depressions is of secondary impor- 12o tance, so long as the functions hereinafter ascribed to the cam member as a whole are carried out.
The shorter arm 33 of the bell-crank lever bears against and slides over the surface of the cam 39 as the shaft 21 and the lever car.- ried by itis rotated as above explained and, as the arm 33 passes beyond the shoulder 43, the spring 36 willfbrce said arm into the depression tland swing the longer arm 31 about the pivotat -34Ia1id bring the type 32'into contactkwith "a can, all as will be understood from Figs; land 9 of the drawing. As-theshaft 21 and lever 18 rotated farther the arm 33 rides up the incline from the depression .41, and,-when it reaches the second depression 40 is forced thereinto by the spring 36'to thereby bringthe type 32 into contact with the ink pad 37. The abrupt 10 shoulders of the depressions wand 41 will,
it will be understood, permit a quicknrovement of the type 32 into contact with the ink pad and the can, while the inclined surfaceswill cause the type to be swung away from' the pad and can as the arm 33 is carried forward bythe rotation of the shaft'21 more slowly, and: without. possible injuryto the parts as would'be the case if the arm were forced against an abrupt zshonlder. The constructionof my. can markingma chine being as above disclosed, the operation thereof is as followszCans are fed-along the conveyer formedlby the tracks land-2,
and the feeding chain 5, the direction of movement being from right to left, Figs. 3 and 4. The cans engage and operate the star wheel or turnstile 13, which operates the shafts 17 and 21 through the gears 16 and pinion. 19, and the gears 2-2, 23 thereby rotating the shaft 21.carrying the printing mechanism, therotation .imparted thereto being-in a clockwise direction. As the shaft 21 is rotated the arm 33 of the bell-crank lever 31, 33 moves over the surface. of the 3503111 39 until said arm reaches the shoulder 42- of the depression 40, when the arm 33 will be forced to the left by the spring 36, This movement brings the type carried by the arm 31 into position to engage the ink pad 37 and said type will engage and rotate the ink paid the shaft 21 continues to rotate; and will finally be moved away from the ink pad as the arm 33 moves up the inelinc leading from the depression 40. The 45 bell crank lever 31, 33 is now further rotated until. thearm 33 comes to the shouldcr 43 of the depression .4-1, when the arm 33 will again be. forced to thcleft by the spring 36, the type this time being forced against the can to be marked. uring furtheir rotary movement of the shaft-- 21 the arm 33 moves up the inclined po'rtionof the depression 41,'\\'hereby the type carrier is moved away from the can. R 5a The form of the depressed portion 40 of the cam 39 should be such that the type will move for some little distance in contactwith the ink pad 50, while the form of the depressedportion 41 should permit as brief a 6 contact as practicable of the type with the cans. I. however, have so proportioned theparts of my machine that the type carriers .32 when in contact with the cans move in -'thcir patl1 of travel'at substantially. the same speed as the speed at which thecans move forward; sothat the type may bein a contact with the cans for quite an appreci .able' time without blurring, as there is then substantially no relative movement between the type and the eans. 1 ,There being a single printing device carried by'the shaft2l,and six arms upon the- -t'irnstile 13, itvvill be appreciated that the shaft 21 must rotateisix times .as fast as the turnstilein order that every can may be marked. I therefore make thezratio of the gear 16 and pinion 1.9 three to one, and
the ratio of the-gears 22,23 two-to one. j
.Themachine as illustrated is obviously intendedto operate upon a de'finitcsi'ze of can, both asto'diameter'and height. The
capabilityof adjustment of the frame 10- transversely and of the carrier 24 vertically is to adapt themachine for other sizes of cans.
In-case thediflercnce of size is-considerablc 35 I may use a. second turnstile or star wheel of larger diameter in place of. the one' shown; g
Havin thus described my invention and;
explained themode of operation thereof, I
ciaim and desireto secure byLeltei-s,Pat j .ntzi .f #f
1, In a canmarking.machine, ahorlzontally arranged rotary shaft j printing mechfanism carriedby said. shaft and capable of. -.vertical movement ;in a direction radial, t0
the axis of thehorizontally arranged shaft toward and from cans to; be markedto thereby be broughtinto contact with-the.
cans; .means for feeding cans past said marked; means'tcnding to moves'aid printing mechanism into contact with, the cans; means for feeding cans past said pr ntlng mechanism; means engaged by the cans for I.
r' rotating said shaft; -and acam forperm-itting said printing mechanism to be moved into'contactwith the cans.
In a canmarkmg machine, a horizon- .tally arranged rotary shaft; printing mecha1nsm carried by sa dshaft and capable of vertical movement in a direct-ion radial to the axis of .the hoi' izqnta'lly arrangedshaft. toward and from c'a ns to be. marked, to thereby be broughtinto contact with the... cans means for feeding cans past saidprint ing mechanism and in a direction at right angles to said shaft; means engaged by the cans for rotating said shaft, and a cam for coiitrolling the movement of said printmg mechan sm towardand from. the cans.
4 p .9ss,se7
4. In a can marking machine, a bed along which cans to be marked are fed; a horizontally arranged rotary shaft extending transverse to said bed; printing mechanism carried by said shaft, capable ofver tical movement in a direction radial to the axis of the horizontally arranged shaft and normally out of contact with the cans to be marked; means tending to move said printing mechanism into contact with the cans; means for feeding cans past said printing mechanism; means engaged by the cans for rotating said shaft; and a cam for permitting said printing mechanism to be moved into contact'witb the cans.
- 5. In a can marking machine, a turnstile adapted to be engaged and operated by cans as they are fed along; a shaft operated by said turnstile; a second shaft operated from said first mentioned shaft; printing mecha'-. nism carried by said second shaft and lo-' cated adjacent the cans to bemarked but normally out of contact therewith; and a cam for controlling said printing mechanism. i a
6. In a can marking machine, a turnstile adapted to be engaged and operated by cans as they are fed along; a vertical shaft op- .erated by said turnstile; a horizontal shaft by said shaft and located adjacent the cans in a direction radial to the'axisof the hori-' zontally arranged shaft; meanstending'to move said printing mechanism into contact to be marked but normally out of contact therewith and capable of vertical movement in a direction radial to the axis of the horizontally arranged shaft; means whereby said shaft is operated by said turnstile; and a cam for controlling said printing mechanism. w
8. In a can marking 1nachine,-a turnstile adapted to be engaged and operated by cans as they are fed-along; a horizontally arranged shaft; printing mechanism carried by said shaft and located adjacent the cans -.to be marked-but normally out of contact therewith and capable ofvertical'movement with the cans; a cam for permitting said printing mechanism to be moved into contact with the cans as they pass the printing mechanism; and means-whereby said shaft roperated by said turnstile.
9. In a can marking machine a suitable frame; a supporting member secured to said frame; a horizontally arranged rotary shaft supported by said supporting member; printing mechanism carried by said rotary shaft and located. adjacent the cans .to be 7 0 marked but normally out ofcontact therewith and' capable of vertical movement in a .direction radial to the axis of the horizontally arranged shaft; a cam carried by said supporting member and adapted to controlthe operation of said printing mechanism; a:
turnstile ada ted to be engaged by'the cans as they are ed along; and means whereby said shaft is operated by said turnstile.
. i 10. In a can marking machine, a. vertically extending supportin' frame; a supporting member capable 0% vertical adjust-" ment-upon said frame;-a horizontally as, ranged rotary shaft supported by said supried by said rotary shaft and located adjacent the cans to'be marked but normally out of contact therewith; a. camcarried by said supporting member and adapted to control porting member; printing mechamsm car- 35 the operation .of s'aid'printing mechanism; 3
a turnstile adapted to be enga ed by cans as they are fed al'o a verticall y extending shaft operated by-said turnstile; and gear-- ing whereby said vertically extending shaft drives said first mentioned shaft.
'11. In a can marking machine, a vertically extending supporting frame; a horible of vertical adjustment upon said frame;
supporting member and extending' above'the cans to be marked;.iprinting mechanism car ried by said rotary shaft'and located adjacent the cans to'be marked but normally out zontally. disposed" supportingmember capaa rotary horizontal shaft supported by ,said
of contact therewith; a camcarried sai'd 1.195 supporting member and adapted to control the operation of said printing mechanism;
a turnstile adapted to be engaged by cans as they are fed along; a vertically exte'n'din shaft; gearing between said turnstile an said vertically extendihgshaftwhereby' said shaft is operated; and caring between said vertically extending -s afti and-said horizontal shaft wherebysaidfihorizontal shaft is operated.
12. Ina can -marlring machine, a rotary" shaft; means for feeding cans-past said rotary shaft; means engaged by the cansfor rotating said shaft; an arm carried by said shaft; a type-su porting member hinged to said arm and fa apted to swing ina direction transverseito the axisof said shaft; a stationary-cam surrounding said shaft; and an arm rojectinv from said type-supporting mem er and a apted to en age saidcam.
13. In a can marking mac ine, in combination with means for feeding cans in up right position, a horizontally arranged shaft above the plane of the top of the cans; a pivoted lever carried by the shaft having a stamp at its free end, means for forcing theiree end of the levei downward in a; direction radial to the axis of the horizontally arranged shaft to cause the, stamp to come ineontaet with the can top, means for lifting the freo'end of the lever, and means operated by the movement of tl1e.cz 1ns 'for.
rotatingfthe horizontally arranged shaft.
14. A can marking machine adapted for use in connection with means forfee'ding, eansmnprlght pos1t1on, a horizontally arranged rotary shaft above the plane of the tops of the cans,'a pivoted lever carried b i the. shaft having a stamp atits-frec en means for forcing the free end of the lever downward in a direction radial to the'axis of the horizontally arranged shaft. to {cause i the stam rto come injeontaet with the. can
top, means for lifting the stampaway-fron'i the can top, and means-adapted to be oper ated by the movement of the cans for 1'0- tating' the horizontally arranged shaft.
Q15. A can marking machine adapted for use in connection with means fm' ic'ediagcans in upright position; a horizontally artops of the cans, a pivoted levcrf'car'ried by the shaft having a stamp at ts free end,
means for foreingthe freeend of the level dowmvard'in a direetion radial to" the airifi of ilIQdIOITlZtflltfllbarranged shaftto cause the stamp to come ineontaet with the can top, a stationaryeam for lifting the stamp away from the can top, and means adapted to be operated by the movement ofthe cans for rotating the horizontally arranged shaft.
16. In a can marking machine in combination with means for feeding-cans in upright position a horizontally arranged shaft above the plane of the tops of the cans, a pivoted lever carried by the shaft having a stamp at its free end, a spring arranged to force the free end of the lever downward in a direction radial to the axis of the horizontally a rranged shaft to bring the stamp into contact with the can top, a stationary cam for lifting the free end of the lever, and means operated by the movement of.the
cans for rotating the horizontally arranged shaft.
17. In a can marking -machme -a rotary shaft; means 'for feedingcans past said shaft; means engaged-by the cans for rotating said shaft; alever. arried by and pivot; ally-"connected with said shaft and pro ectmg beyond the.in'ner end thereof. and provided' with a stamp atits-free end, the axisof said pivotal connect-ion extendin transverse to the axis of said shaftyan a.cam adapted to engage said lever to thereby swing it about saidpivotal wnnection. v
18. In a can marking machine, a rotary.
shaft; means-for feedingcans past said shaft: means engaged by' the cans for totat ng said shaft; a bell-crank l'ever carried withfih'e' axis-of oaiid'pivotal connection ex tending at "rightangles to the axis of sa d plane passing through the a-xis'ofsaidshaft; one arm of. said-lever t rojectingbeyond the inner end of said she t and being provided with} stain at its free 'end'and the other 'anda cam surroi'ln'ding'said shaft'and with wh ch one-oi the arms ofsaid lever engages.
jsha'ft jrovid'ed with an axially extending i iast: said' shaft; means engaged-bythe cans enre'd within said slot, the axis of said pivto the axis' of said shaft whereby said lever will sw ng m a" lane-passingthrough-the axis of said s'hat'; thelongerjarm-of'said vlever projecting beyond 'the -iniier end of at. its free endmhdjthei'shorter' 'arm'th'ereof being adantedfto enga' e' a cam and a cam eoncentriewfth said" the; shorter arm bf'sai'd' level". "engages." j
2 :I fi i shaft; means for" feeding 'ea'ns pastfsaid shaft; mehiis en pivotally connected with said'shaft and pro armt'hereof; ein'g'ada 'ited to engagea cam;
said shaft and-being provided with ajst'amp' ha'ft am with which an markin fmachingfa rotary by'f'said shat Stand pi-votally connected there- I shaft wherebysaid Zlever will swim in a -'19; "Tn"a ean markingmaehine, a rotary slot at'its innerife'nd; means for-feeding cans 5 for re -tat'ing said 'sh'a'fty a bell-crank lever. having arms of-ameqnal-lengtlrpivotally seotal Teon'neeti'on extending at.- right. angles gagd bythe' e'ans -forf rem-- inf; said shaft a. lever carried 'by and 'pivottally connected with'said shaft-and'proje'etbeyond-the inner endjthc'reof and pro'-' into contact 1"" ishaft; means for feeding pans past said jeeting beyond thejiinner end thereof and.
many out organism; with the cansto' be marked; thei ax isfoijsaidpivotal connection extending, transverse; to the axisof said shaftf; -'-;'a' "spr", e d ng to nt il it v tm with-the gans; .and a1 cani w th which said lever ,en'ga'ges giqd a'vhj by t movements are;controlle'(;l.
"shaft-5 xneans:,.engaged by; the ,cans for rot-at shaft whereby said lever will swing in a provided with a stamp at itsfree' end nor sha'ft t'means for feeding carispast'jsaid 22.-.' In a magmas n'gimachinga' rotary ing eismic; abell-cranlr lever carried by pivotally. connected there'- th 'tbehxisiof said pivotal connection ex tending at' right angles'to' the axis of the its'movements are controIle inove said stamp into contact with the. cans;
plane passing through the axis of said shaft,
one arm of said lever projecting beyond the 'past said shaft; means engaged by the cans for rotating said shaft; a bell-crank lever having arms of unequal lengthpivotally secured within said slot, the axis of said pivotal connection extending at right angles to the axis of said shaft whereby said lever will swing in'aplane passing through the axis of said shaft, the longer arm of'said lever projecting beyond the inner end of said shaft and being provided with a stamp at its free end normally out of contact with the cans to be marked, and the shorter arm thereof being adapted to engn 'e a cam; a spring engaging said lever an tending to and a cam concentric with said shaft and withwhich the shorter arm of sad lever engages and whereby its movements are con- .trolled.
24:. In an can marking machine, a rotary shaft; means for feeding cans past said shaft; means engaged by the cans for rotating said shaft; a ell-crank lever having a longer and ashorter arm carried by and pivotally connected with said shaft, the longer arm of said-lever projecting beyond the inner end of said shaft and being pro vided with a stamp at its free endnormall out of contact'with the cans to be marke and the shorter arm' thereof being adapted to engage a cam; a spring engaging said lever and tending to 'move said stamp into contact with the cans; and a cam surrounding said shaft and With which theshorter arm of said lever en ages and whereby its movements are controIledj 25. In a can marking machine, a rotary shaft; means for feeding cans pastsaid shaft and in a direction at right angles to the axis of said shaft; means engaged b the cans for rotating said shaft; a bell-cran lever having a longer and a shorter arm carried by and pivotally connected with said shaft, the longer arm of said lever projecting beyond the inner end of said shaft and being provided with a stamp at its free end normally out of contact with the cans to be marked, and the shorter arm thereof being adapted to engage a cam; a spring engaging said lever and tending to move said stampi into contact with the cans; and a cam su1',-
rounding said shaft and with which amshorter arm of said lever engages and whereby its movements are controlled.
26. In a can marking'machine, a bed along which cans to be marked are fed; a rotary shaft extending transverse to said bc'd; means for feeding cans past said shaft;
means eng. ed by the cans for rotating said shaft; a be l-crank lever havin a'lon er anda shorter arm carried by an pivota lly connected with said shaft, the longer arm of said-lever projecting beyond the inner end of said shaft and stamp at its free end normally out of contact with the cans to be marked, and the shorter arm thereof being adapted to engage eing provided with a a cam; a spring engaging said lever and tending to move said stamp into contact with the cans; and a camsu'rroimding said shaft and with which the shorter arm of said lever engages and whdreby its movements are controlled.
'27. In a can marking machine, arotary sliaftymeans for feeding cans past said shaft; a turnstile adapted to be engaged and operated by cans, as they are fed along; means whereby said shaft is operated by said turnstile; a bell-crank lever having a longer and a shorter arm carried by and pivotally connected with said shaft, the longer arm of said lever projecting beyond the inner end of said shaft and being provided s with a-stamp at its free end normally out of contact with the cans to be marked, and the shorter arm thereof being adapted to engage a cam; a spring engaging said lever and tending to move said stamp into contact with the cans; and a cam surrounding said shaft and with which the shorter arm of said lever engages and whereby its movements are controlled.
28. In a can marking machine, a turnstile adapted to be engaged and operated by cans as they are fed along; a vertical shaft'operated by said turnstile; a horizontal shaft extending transverse to the line of movement of and located above the cans and operated from said vertical shaft; a bell-crank lever having a longer and a shorter arm carried by and pivotally connected with said horizontal shaft, the longer arm of said lever projecting beyond the inner end of said shaft and being provided with a stamp at its free and normally out of contact with the cans -to be marked, and the shorter arm thereof being adapted to engage a cam; a spring engaging said lever and tending to move said stamp into contact with the cans; and a cam' surrounding said shaft and with which the shorter arm of said lever engages and whereby its movements are controlled.
29. .In a can marking machine, a suitable frame; a supporting member secured to said frame; a rotary shaft supported by said supporting member; means for feeding cans past said shaft; a turnstile adapted to be engaged and operated by cans as they are fed along; means whereby said shaft is operated by said turnstile; a bell-crank lever having a longer and a shorter arm carried by and pivotally connected with said shaft, the longer arm of said lever projecting beyond the inner end of said shaft and being provided with a stamp at its free end normally out of contact with the cans to be marked, and the shorter arm thereof being adapted to engage a cam; a spring engaging said lever and tending to more said stamp into contact with the cans; and a cam carried by said supporting member and i with which the shorte arm of said lever enand whereby its movements are con trolled.
30. 111 a can marking machine a vertically extei'iding supporting frame; a supporting member capable of vertical adjustment upon said frame; a rotary shaft supported by said supporting member; means for feeding cans past said shaft; a turnstile adapted to ,beengaged and operated by cans as they are fed along; means whereby said shaft is operated by said turnstile; a bell-c 'ank lever having a longer and a shortcrarni carried by and pivotally connected with said shaft, the longe' arm of said lever projecting beyond the inner end of said shaft and being provided with a stamp at its free end. normally out of contact with the cans to be marked, and the shorter arm thereof being adapted to engage a cam; a spring engaging said lever and tending to move said stamp into contact with the cans; and a cam can l i i l t t i j i extending supporting frame; a horizontally disposed supporting member capable of vertical adjustment upon said frame; a rotary horizontal shaft supported by said supporting member and extending above the cans to be marked; a bell-crank lever having a longer and a shorter arm carried by and pivot ally connected with said horizontal shaft, the longer arm of said lever projecting beyond the inner end of said shaft and being provided with a stamp at its free end normally out of contact with the cans to be marked, and the shorter arm thereof being adapted to engage a cam; a spring engaging said lever and tending to move said stamp into contact with the cans; a cam carried by said supporting member and with which the shorter arm of said lever engages and whereby its movements are controlled; a turnstile adapted tobe engaged and operated by cans as they are fed along; a vertically extending shaft; gearing between said turnstile and said vertically extending shaft whereby said shaft may be operated; and gearing between said vertically extending shaft and said horizontal shaft whereby said h j rizontal shaft may be operated.
This specification signed and witnessed this tenth day of February A. D. 1909.
FRANK PITTIS RYDER. In the presence of EDWIN Fnan 01s STIMPSON, EDMUND A. Sonwanz.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US58292410A US986867A (en) | 1910-09-20 | 1910-09-20 | Can-marking machine. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US58292410A US986867A (en) | 1910-09-20 | 1910-09-20 | Can-marking machine. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US986867A true US986867A (en) | 1911-03-14 |
Family
ID=3055207
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US58292410A Expired - Lifetime US986867A (en) | 1910-09-20 | 1910-09-20 | Can-marking machine. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US986867A (en) |
-
1910
- 1910-09-20 US US58292410A patent/US986867A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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