US986407A - Automatic brake-setting mechanism. - Google Patents

Automatic brake-setting mechanism. Download PDF

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Publication number
US986407A
US986407A US541356A US1910541356A US986407A US 986407 A US986407 A US 986407A US 541356 A US541356 A US 541356A US 1910541356 A US1910541356 A US 1910541356A US 986407 A US986407 A US 986407A
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Prior art keywords
train
setting mechanism
automatic brake
brake
track
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US541356A
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James F Reynolds
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AMERICAN RAILWAY DEVICE Co
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AMERICAN RAILWAY DEVICE Co
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Priority claimed from US51735009A external-priority patent/US977967A/en
Application filed by AMERICAN RAILWAY DEVICE Co filed Critical AMERICAN RAILWAY DEVICE Co
Priority to US541356A priority Critical patent/US986407A/en
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Publication of US986407A publication Critical patent/US986407A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L3/00—Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or vehicle train, e.g. to release brake, to operate a warning signal
    • B61L3/02—Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or vehicle train, e.g. to release brake, to operate a warning signal at selected places along the route, e.g. intermittent control simultaneous mechanical and electrical control
    • B61L3/04—Devices along the route for controlling devices on the vehicle or vehicle train, e.g. to release brake, to operate a warning signal at selected places along the route, e.g. intermittent control simultaneous mechanical and electrical control controlling mechanically

Definitions

  • NORRIS PETERS ca. wAsMma-mu, n at JAMES F. REYNOLDS, OF CRETE, NEBRASKA, ASSIGNOR TO THE AMERICAN RAILWAY DEVICE COMPANY, OF CRETE, NEBRASKA, A CORPORATION OF ARIZONA TERRITORY.
  • This invention relates to a device for automatically operating or actuating the brake setting mechanism of a moving train when it approaches a point of danger such as an open switch, a bridge or the like or a place where the road for any reason is impassable, said mechanism being adapted to operate in conjunction with a signal attached to or connected therewith; the particular object being, by automatically actuating the brake setting mechanism to stop the train in case the signal should escape the notice of the engineer.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective View illustrating the improved brake-setting and signaling mechanism.
  • Fig. 2 is a front elevation of a locomotive showing the same approaching the brake-setting mechanism illustrated in Fig. 1, the same being mounted upon the track.
  • Fig. 3 is a plan view showing a small portion of a track with the improved device in position for operation.
  • the improved device comprises in its construction a plate 1 of suitable width to lie between two railroad ties, said plate being provided near its inner end with a clip 2 adapted to overhang the rail flange under- Serial No. 541,356.
  • the plate 1 is provided at a point inter mediate its ends with a cross piece 3 adapted to rest upon the proximate ties.
  • An upright 1 secured adjacent to the outer end of the plate is provided with a laterally extending arm or bracket 5 directed toward the track; said post or upright 1 is also provided with supporting means such as sockets or keepers 6 wherein the stafi or handle 7 of a signal flag 8 may be supported.
  • Means, such as a hook, 9 for supporting a signal lantern or the like may also be provided.
  • the air pipe 10 of a train is provided with a branch 11 having a relief valve 12, the stem of which 13, is provided with a lever 1 1 which, when the valve is closed, occupies an approximately vertical position, a portion of said lever extending downwardly in the path of the arm 5 of the actuating device when the latter is in posit-ion upon the track.
  • the arm 5 upon engaging the lever 14 will oscillate the valve stem 13, thus causing the setting of the brakes.
  • the improved device herein described may be carried by crews working upon the railroad, and it may also be carried by train crews, so that when the road for any reason, such as necessary repairs, break down of a train, wash-outs or the like is found to be impassable, one of the working crew or the train crew may be despatched in any direction from which a train may be expected to be coming toward the impassable point.
  • the engineer of the approachmg train will be warned in time to slacken speed and to stop his train. If the signal for any reason should escape the attention of the engineer, the arm 5 upon contacting with the lever It will actuate the latter to open the relief valve, thus setting the brakes and stopping the train.
  • a device of the character described including a base having a rail-engaging clip and a tie-engaging cross bar, an upright rising from said base, and an arm upon said upright extending in the direct-ion of the rail-engaging clip.
  • a train having a train controlling device provided with a downwardly extending actuating lever, and an obstructing device inovably supported adjacent to the track in the path of said lever, said obstructing device comprising a base adapted to lie between two ties a rail-engaging clip upon 1 In testimony whereof I affix my signature in presence of two witnesses.

Description

J. F. REYNOLDS.
. AUTOMATIC BRAKE SETTING MECHANISM.
APPLIGATIOH FILED Plum, 1910.
Patented Mar. 7, 1911.
1n: NORRIS PETERS ca. wAsMma-mu, n at JAMES F. REYNOLDS, OF CRETE, NEBRASKA, ASSIGNOR TO THE AMERICAN RAILWAY DEVICE COMPANY, OF CRETE, NEBRASKA, A CORPORATION OF ARIZONA TERRITORY.
AUTOMATIC BRAKE-SETTING MECHANISM.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Mar. 7, 1911.
Original application filed September 10, 1909, Serial No. 517,350. Divided and this application filed February 1, 1910.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, JAMES F. REYNOLDS, a citizen of the United States of America, residing at Crete, in the county of Saline and State of Nebraska, have invented new and useful Improvements in Automatic Brake-Setting Mechanism, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to a device for automatically operating or actuating the brake setting mechanism of a moving train when it approaches a point of danger such as an open switch, a bridge or the like or a place where the road for any reason is impassable, said mechanism being adapted to operate in conjunction with a signal attached to or connected therewith; the particular object being, by automatically actuating the brake setting mechanism to stop the train in case the signal should escape the notice of the engineer.
This invention is a division of the application for Letters Patent Serial Number 517 ,350, which was filed by myself on September 10, 1909, and with the aforesaid ends in view the invention consists in the improved construction and novel arrangement and combination of parts which will be hereinafter fully described and particularly pointed out in the claims.
In the accompanying drawing has been illustrated a simple and preferred form of the invention, it being, however, understood that no limitation is necessarily made to the precise structural details therein exhibited, but that changes, alterations and modifications within the scope of the invention may be resorted to when desired.
In the drawing,-Figure 1 is a perspective View illustrating the improved brake-setting and signaling mechanism. Fig. 2 is a front elevation of a locomotive showing the same approaching the brake-setting mechanism illustrated in Fig. 1, the same being mounted upon the track. Fig. 3 is a plan view showing a small portion of a track with the improved device in position for operation.
Corresponding parts in the several figures are denoted by like characters of reference.
The improved device comprises in its construction a plate 1 of suitable width to lie between two railroad ties, said plate being provided near its inner end with a clip 2 adapted to overhang the rail flange under- Serial No. 541,356.
neath which the end of the plate is inserted, as will be seen in dotted lines in Fig. 1. The plate 1 is provided at a point inter mediate its ends with a cross piece 3 adapted to rest upon the proximate ties. An upright 1 secured adjacent to the outer end of the plate is provided with a laterally extending arm or bracket 5 directed toward the track; said post or upright 1 is also provided with supporting means such as sockets or keepers 6 wherein the stafi or handle 7 of a signal flag 8 may be supported. Means, such as a hook, 9 for supporting a signal lantern or the like may also be provided.
As in the original application to which reference has hereinbefore been made, the air pipe 10 of a train is provided with a branch 11 having a relief valve 12, the stem of which 13, is provided with a lever 1 1 which, when the valve is closed, occupies an approximately vertical position, a portion of said lever extending downwardly in the path of the arm 5 of the actuating device when the latter is in posit-ion upon the track. When a train thus equipped approaches the brake-actuating mechanism, the arm 5 upon engaging the lever 14 will oscillate the valve stem 13, thus causing the setting of the brakes.
The improved device herein described may be carried by crews working upon the railroad, and it may also be carried by train crews, so that when the road for any reason, such as necessary repairs, break down of a train, wash-outs or the like is found to be impassable, one of the working crew or the train crew may be despatched in any direction from which a train may be expected to be coming toward the impassable point. By adjusting the device in proper position upon the track, and placing the signal flag by day or a light signal by night, the engineer of the approachmg train will be warned in time to slacken speed and to stop his train. If the signal for any reason should escape the attention of the engineer, the arm 5 upon contacting with the lever It will actuate the latter to open the relief valve, thus setting the brakes and stopping the train.
Having thus described the invention, what is claimed as new, is
1. A device of the character described including a base having a rail-engaging clip and a tie-engaging cross bar, an upright rising from said base, and an arm upon said upright extending in the direct-ion of the rail-engaging clip.
2. A train having a train controlling device provided with a downwardly extending actuating lever, and an obstructing device inovably supported adjacent to the track in the path of said lever, said obstructing device comprising a base adapted to lie between two ties a rail-engaging clip upon 1 In testimony whereof I affix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
JAMES F. REYNOLDS.
\Vitnesses BENNETT S. JONES, K. ALLEN.
Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents,
Washington, D. G.
US541356A 1909-09-10 1910-02-01 Automatic brake-setting mechanism. Expired - Lifetime US986407A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US541356A US986407A (en) 1909-09-10 1910-02-01 Automatic brake-setting mechanism.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US51735009A US977967A (en) 1909-09-10 1909-09-10 Automatic brake-setting mechanism.
US541356A US986407A (en) 1909-09-10 1910-02-01 Automatic brake-setting mechanism.

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