US9850854B2 - Method for controlling engine of vehicle to ensure a stable driving state of engine on electrical failure of purge control solenoid valve - Google Patents
Method for controlling engine of vehicle to ensure a stable driving state of engine on electrical failure of purge control solenoid valve Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US9850854B2 US9850854B2 US14/686,144 US201514686144A US9850854B2 US 9850854 B2 US9850854 B2 US 9850854B2 US 201514686144 A US201514686144 A US 201514686144A US 9850854 B2 US9850854 B2 US 9850854B2
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- engine
- rotation number
- pcsv
- failure
- vehicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related, expires
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
- F02M25/08—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding fuel vapours drawn from engine fuel reservoir
- F02M25/0809—Judging failure of purge control system
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/0025—Controlling engines characterised by use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures
- F02D41/003—Adding fuel vapours, e.g. drawn from engine fuel reservoir
- F02D41/0032—Controlling the purging of the canister as a function of the engine operating conditions
- F02D41/004—Control of the valve or purge actuator, e.g. duty cycle, closed loop control of position
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/02—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals
- F02D41/0205—Circuit arrangements for generating control signals using an auxiliary engine speed control
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/22—Safety or indicating devices for abnormal conditions
- F02D41/221—Safety or indicating devices for abnormal conditions relating to the failure of actuators or electrically driven elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/24—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents characterised by the use of digital means
- F02D41/2403—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents characterised by the use of digital means using essentially up/down counters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D41/00—Electrical control of supply of combustible mixture or its constituents
- F02D41/22—Safety or indicating devices for abnormal conditions
- F02D2041/227—Limping Home, i.e. taking specific engine control measures at abnormal conditions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
- F02M25/08—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding fuel vapours drawn from engine fuel reservoir
- F02M2025/0845—Electromagnetic valves
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/40—Engine management systems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for controlling an engine of a vehicle, and more particularly, to a method for controlling an engine of a vehicle through which a stable driving state of an engine can be ensured when PCSV is failed electrically.
- a Purge Control Solenoid Valve is opened/closed to supply fuel collected in a canister to an intake system of an engine to be burnt therein in which the opening/closing of PCSV is controlled with an electric control by a controller according to the conditions of an engine.
- a controller senses the failure and increase a failure detecting counter, and when the failure detecting counter exceeds to a predetermined level, the controller determines that PCSV is failed electrically.
- the failure detecting counter when a start of an engine is shut-off while an electrical failure of PCSV occurs and a failure detecting counter starts to increase, the failure detecting counter is not increased further since the engine is stopped, and at this state a controller does not determine that PCSV is failed electrically since the failure detecting counter is not increased to a predetermined level at which a controller needs to determine that PCSV is failed. After that, the failure detecting counter is increased again when a start of an engine is re-turned-on, and reaches to a predetermined level and then the controller senses that PCSV is failed.
- Various aspects of the present invention are directed to providing a method for controlling an engine for a vehicle through which a safety of a vehicle can be ensured by preventing a start of an engine from being shut-off when an opening state of a Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV) is held due to an electrical failure.
- PCSV Purge Control Solenoid Valve
- a method for controlling an engine for a vehicle may include determining, by a controller, whether a situation of an electrical failure where an opening state of a Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV) is held is detected, increasing, by the controller, a failure detecting counter to a first reference value according to a state where the situation of the electrical failure of the PCSV has been detected is kept as a result of performing the failure detecting, and compensating, by the controller, a rotation number of the engine to increase the rotation number of the engine when the failure detecting counter exceeds the first reference value as a result of performing the counter increasing.
- PCSV Purge Control Solenoid Valve
- the first reference value may be set to be smaller than a second reference value for determining the electrical failure of the PCSV.
- the first reference value may be set as a predetermined level to which the failure detecting counter reaches before a start of an engine is shut-off due to the hold of the opening state of the PCSV.
- a target rotation number of the engine may be increased to a predetermined level at which the turning-off of a start of the engine due to a concentrate mixing gas can be prevented in the rotation number compensation.
- the method may further include, after starting to perform the rotation number compensation, confirming whether the electrical failure of PCSV is held, and when the failure is held, releasing the compensation of rotation number of the engine that has been compensated in the rotation number compensation.
- the method may further include, as a result of performing the confirming, when the failure is not solved, confirming whether an air-fuel ratio of the engine is stabilized is performed, and as a result of performing the air-fuel ratio confirmation, when the air-fuel ratio is stabilized, releasing the compensation of the rotation number of the engine that has been compensated in the rotation number compensation.
- the method may further include, after starting to perform the rotation number compensation, confirming whether the air-fuel ratio is stabilized and releasing the compensation of the rotation number of the engine that has been compensated in the rotation number compensation when the air-fuel ratio is stabilized as a result of performing the air-fuel ratio confirmation.
- vehicle or “vehicular” or other similar terms as used herein is inclusive of motor vehicles in general such as passenger automobiles including sports utility vehicles (SUV), buses, trucks, various commercial vehicles, watercraft including a variety of boats and ships, aircraft, and the like, and includes hybrid vehicles, electric vehicles, plug-in hybrid electric vehicles, hydrogen-powered vehicles and other alternative fuel vehicles (e.g., fuel derived from resources other than petroleum).
- a hybrid vehicle is a vehicle that has two or more sources of power, for example, both gasoline-powered and electric-powered vehicles.
- FIG. 1 is a graph illustrating a situation where a conventional Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV) is failed.
- PCSV Purge Control Solenoid Valve
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart illustrating an exemplary method for controlling an engine for a vehicle according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a graph illustrating the exemplary method for controlling the engine for the vehicle according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- various embodiments of a method for controlling an engine for a vehicle include the steps of: detecting a failure S 10 , for determining whether a situation of an electrical failure of a Purge Control Solenoid Valve (PCSV) where an opening state thereof is held is detected, S 10 , increasing counter S 20 , for increasing failure detecting counter to a predetermined first reference value according to a state where a situation of an electrical failure of PCSV is detected is kept, by performing the failure detecting step S 10 , determining whether the failure detecting counter exceeds a first reference value, and compensating the rotation number S 30 for compensating the rotation number of an engine for a vehicle by increasing the rotation number when the failure detecting counter exceeds the first reference value by performing the failure counter increasing step S 20 .
- PCSV Purge Control Solenoid Valve
- the first reference value in the counter increasing step S 20 is set as being smaller than a second reference value for determining an electrical failure of PCSV.
- a controller for controlling PCSV increases automatically and instantly the failure detecting counter per a predetermined cycle that is set on the controller and then determines finally the failure of PCSV when the failure detecting counter reaches to a second reference value and takes action such as lighting a warning lamp or managing the failure.
- the rotation number of an engine is compensated to increase to a predetermined level so as to prevent a start of an engine from being turned-off, thereby improving safety of a vehicle by preventing the start of an engine from being shut-off due to an electrical failure of PCSV.
- the first reference value may be set as a predetermined level to which the failure detecting counter reaches before a start of an engine is shut-off due to the hold of an opening state of PCSV. For this purpose, it needs a procedure for selecting previously a proper value through a plurality of experiments and analysis.
- a target rotation number of an engine is increased to a predetermined level at which the turning-off of a start of an engine due to a concentrate mixing gas can be prevented in the rotation number compensation step S 30 .
- the target rotation number of an engine is 800 RPM when the controller starts to sense the failure of PCSV
- the target rotation number of an engine is set as 1000 RPM in the rotation number compensation step S 30 , so that even if the excessive concentrate fuel is supplied through PCSV, the fuel is burnt sufficiently, thereby preventing a start of an engine from being turned-off.
- a step of confirming whether an electrical failure of PCSV is held S 40 is further provided, and if the failure is held, a step of releasing the compensation of rotation number of an engine that has been compensated in the rotation number compensation step S 30 S 50 is further provided, so that a normal rotation number is recovered automatically when PCSV is failed temporally.
- a step of confirming whether an air-fuel ratio of an engine is stabilized S 60 is performed, and as a result of performing the air-fuel ratio confirming step S 60 , if the air-fuel ratio is stabilized, the compensation releasing step S 50 for releasing the compensation of the rotation number of an engine that has been compensated in the rotation number compensation step S 30 is performed.
- the confirming result of the air-fuel ratio of an engine that is obtained by an air-fuel ratio determination unit provided separately on a controller is used in the compensation releasing step such that even if a concentrate fuel is introduced due to a hold of an opening state of PCSV, fuel component introduction is reduced significantly as a canister is regenerated gradually and thus if the air-fuel ratio is stabilized after the rotation compensation step S 30 , the compensation releasing step S 50 is performed even if the failure state of PCSV is not settled, thereby settling unnecessary increasing of the rotation number of an engine.
- the air-fuel ratio determining unit uses a publicly known technology.
- the step of confirming whether the air-fuel ratio is stabilized S 60 and the step of releasing the compensation of the rotation number of an engine that has been compensated in the rotation number compensation step S 30 when the air-fuel ratio is stabilized as a result of performing the air-fuel ratio confirming step S 60 may be performed without performing the failure releasing confirming step S 40 if it is not confirmed that the electrical failure of PCSV is settled.
- FIG. 3 is a graph illustrating a method for controlling an engine for a vehicle according to various embodiments of the present invention wherein when the failure detecting counter starts to increase and exceeds to a first reference value due to an electrical failure of PCSV, the target rotation number of an engine is compensated to increase the rotation number of an engine that has been decreased thereby to prevent a start of an engine from being turned-off.
- the compensation of the rotation number of an engine is released to lower the rotation number of an engine to a normal level.
- a treatment of the air-fuel ratio confirming step S 60 is omitted.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Supplying Secondary Fuel Or The Like To Fuel, Air Or Fuel-Air Mixtures (AREA)
- Combined Controls Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)
- Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR10-2014-0149224 | 2014-10-30 | ||
| KR20140149224 | 2014-10-30 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US20160123279A1 US20160123279A1 (en) | 2016-05-05 |
| US9850854B2 true US9850854B2 (en) | 2017-12-26 |
Family
ID=55753970
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14/686,144 Expired - Fee Related US9850854B2 (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2015-04-14 | Method for controlling engine of vehicle to ensure a stable driving state of engine on electrical failure of purge control solenoid valve |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9850854B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN106194455A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102015105850A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2018188975A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-29 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Control device for internal combustion engine |
| CN113464290B (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2023-08-11 | 航天时代飞鸿技术有限公司 | Aviation piston engine supercharging self-adaptive control method and system |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR19980060476U (en) | 1997-03-07 | 1998-11-05 | 김재은 | Scraper for Removing Shaft |
| US5857447A (en) * | 1996-07-16 | 1999-01-12 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Testing apparatus for fuel vapor treating device |
| KR20040049337A (en) | 2002-12-03 | 2004-06-12 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Apparatus for open stick fault detection of purge control solenoid valve on vehicle and method thereof |
| US20040250805A1 (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2004-12-16 | Akinori Osanai | Evaporative emission control system and method |
| KR20050071157A (en) | 2003-12-31 | 2005-07-07 | 씨멘스 오토모티브 주식회사 | Mtheod for protecting engine stop when solenoid valve damaged |
| JP2005233147A (en) | 2004-02-23 | 2005-09-02 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Control device for variable cylinder internal combustion engine |
| JP2007247455A (en) | 2006-03-14 | 2007-09-27 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Purge flow diagnostic device for internal combustion engine |
| US20080135025A1 (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2008-06-12 | Mc Lain Kurt D | System for detecting purge valve malfunction |
| KR20130030089A (en) | 2011-09-16 | 2013-03-26 | 주식회사 현대케피코 | Engine stall prevention control method in case of pcsv open stuck during idle area |
| KR101251090B1 (en) | 2011-10-27 | 2013-04-04 | 주식회사 현대케피코 | Control method for preventing engine stall at purge valve open stuck and apparatus thereof |
| US20150361929A1 (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2015-12-17 | Denso Corporation | Abnormality diagnosis device for evaporated-gas purging system |
-
2015
- 2015-04-14 US US14/686,144 patent/US9850854B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-04-16 DE DE102015105850.2A patent/DE102015105850A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-05-06 CN CN201510227094.0A patent/CN106194455A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5857447A (en) * | 1996-07-16 | 1999-01-12 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Testing apparatus for fuel vapor treating device |
| KR19980060476U (en) | 1997-03-07 | 1998-11-05 | 김재은 | Scraper for Removing Shaft |
| KR20040049337A (en) | 2002-12-03 | 2004-06-12 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Apparatus for open stick fault detection of purge control solenoid valve on vehicle and method thereof |
| US20040250805A1 (en) * | 2003-06-12 | 2004-12-16 | Akinori Osanai | Evaporative emission control system and method |
| KR20050071157A (en) | 2003-12-31 | 2005-07-07 | 씨멘스 오토모티브 주식회사 | Mtheod for protecting engine stop when solenoid valve damaged |
| JP2005233147A (en) | 2004-02-23 | 2005-09-02 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Control device for variable cylinder internal combustion engine |
| JP2007247455A (en) | 2006-03-14 | 2007-09-27 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Purge flow diagnostic device for internal combustion engine |
| US20080135025A1 (en) * | 2006-11-17 | 2008-06-12 | Mc Lain Kurt D | System for detecting purge valve malfunction |
| KR20130030089A (en) | 2011-09-16 | 2013-03-26 | 주식회사 현대케피코 | Engine stall prevention control method in case of pcsv open stuck during idle area |
| KR101251090B1 (en) | 2011-10-27 | 2013-04-04 | 주식회사 현대케피코 | Control method for preventing engine stall at purge valve open stuck and apparatus thereof |
| US20150361929A1 (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2015-12-17 | Denso Corporation | Abnormality diagnosis device for evaporated-gas purging system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102015105850A1 (en) | 2016-05-04 |
| US20160123279A1 (en) | 2016-05-05 |
| CN106194455A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: HYUNDAI MOTOR COMPANY, KOREA, REPUBLIC OF Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:BYUN, JUNG SUP;PARK, SEONG KYU;REEL/FRAME:035405/0817 Effective date: 20150313 |
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| FP | Lapsed due to failure to pay maintenance fee |
Effective date: 20251226 |