US977707A - Car-truck. - Google Patents

Description

H. G. BUHOUP.

GAR. TRUCK.

APPLICATION FILED MAR. 28, 1910.

Patented Dec6, 1910.

3 SHEETS-SHEET 1.

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i-lwuwtom atl'ommg H. G. BUHOUP.

GAR TRUCK. I

APPLIOATIOI? TILED MAILZB, 1910.

Patented I) arrow;

wi/lmaoom H. C. BUHOUP.

GAR TRUCK.

APPLIOATION FILED MAR. 28, 1910.

Patented Dec. 6, 1910.

3 BHEETSEEEET 3.

1 Horn 2A3 HARRY C. ".BUHOUP, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS.

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Specification of Letters Patent.

Patented Dec. 6, 1910.

Applicationflled March 23, 191G. Serial No. 552,009:

of trucks for railway vehicles, and is par-' ticularlydirected to such a combination and arrangement of arts as will permit bolsters of various dimensions to be employed with a single form of side-frame and will also permit the facile replacement of damaged truck-bolsters Without the necessity of dismantling the truck.

There are other, minor, objects of invention involving particular combinations and features of elemental construction, all as will hereinafter more fully appear.

In the drawings chosen forthe purpose of illustrating my invention, the scope whereof is pointed out in the claims, Figure 1 is a slde view of a car truck embodying my invention; Fig. 2 is a detail view of a portion of the truckillustrated in Fig. 1, the side frame being in horizontal section and the adjacent end of the bolster and associated parts being in plan; Fig. 3 .is a detail view of the construction shown in Fig. l, the bolster and associated parts being in elevation and the side frame being in vertical, central section; Fig. i is a detail perspective view of the combined side-bearing, bolster-guide and filler illustrated in the preceding views; Fig. 5 is a side eleva tion of a truck embodying a modified form of my invention; Fig. 6 .is a detail view taken in the plane of the line 6-6, Fig. 5; Fig. 7 is a detail side elevation of the sideframe and adjustable columns shown in Fig. 5, one of the columns bein shown in the'position it occupies when t e truck is assembled, and the other column being illustrated in the position itoccupies when the bolster is to be placed in positionor withdrawn; Fig.- 8 is a horizontal section taken in the plane of the line S-8, Fig. 7; Fig. 9 is a detail view of the construction illustrated in Fig. 5, showing the relation of the body bolster thereto, the bolster and associated parts being in elevation and the side-frame being in vertical central section; and- Fig. 10 is a detail perspective View of the combined side-bearing and bolster guide employed in the modified form of. my invention.

Like symbols refer to like parts wherever they occur.

i 1 will now roceed-to describe my invention more fui y, so that others skilled in the art to whichit appertains may apply the same.

Only one half of each-form of truck illustrated in the drawings will be described, since both sides of each truck structure are identical.

Inthe "construction illustrated in the drawings, 1 indicates the side frame shown in Figs. I told, inclusive, while 2- indicates the side frame of the modified form of construction showngin the remaining figures of the drawings. The journal boxes 3, which maybe of any well known or desired type, may be secured to the side frames in any suitable manner, journal-box bolts .4 such as are ordinarily employed being here illustrated. It will be understood, however, that the form of the journal-boxes and the man ner of their'application to the side frames is wholly immaterial so far as my present invention is concerned.

Generallyspeaking, any type of body I poses of illustration a bolster 5 which is of a type that is wider and deeper at its center than at its ends, since, hitherto constructed, trucks employing bolsters of such relative dimensions have had to be dismantled in order to remove and replace the bolster.

Each of the side frames 1 and 2 is formed with a centrally located bolster opening which exceeds in width and depth the greatest corresponding dimensions of the bolster employed therewith. T he ends of the bolster which project into these bolster openings rest upon bolster-springs 6 that transmit the load of the car body to the side-frames' In the form of construction illustrated in 1 to 4, inclusiye. the side-frame 1 is shown as formed with integrally connected, vertically extending columns 7 which border thesides of the bolsteropening and which are adapted to be slidably engaged by a bolster guide member 8 that is detachably se 9) to assist in maintaining the saddle 12 in cured to the outer end of the bolster 5. The place when the truck is in service. As shown columns 7 of this form of side frame may be, 1n the drawings, the'side-bearings 12 may and preferably are, provided with apertures be of simple box-form cast integral with the 5 or sockets which are adapted to receive rebolster-guide saddles 12. 7o-

movable brake-beam hanger supports 9that. The inner bolster guide member 1 L shown extendinwardly 'upon each side of the bolin Figs. 5 to-10, inc1usive, is identically the ster 5.; When thus arranged these hanger same in construction as'the inner bolstersupporting members. 9, which are preferably guide 12 just described, except that the formed with journal ends 9 to receive the fillers l2 are'omitted. It is preferably r0- hangers and with shoulders 9 for maintainvided with a side-bearing 1 F correspon ing ing said hangers in proper-position Withre-, in structure and function to the side-bearing spect to;the' side frames, afford-efiicientsup- {'12 of the saddl 12,-and it may be mainports for the brake beams, maintaining them tained in position on the end of the bolster 15 in (proper position with respect tothe wheels 5 by means of bolt's 15 corresponding to the an i t us increasing the efliciencysof the bolts 13. In this" modified form of conbrakes by eliminating any twisting strains struction, instead or interpos'ing fillers 12 upon the brakebeams such-as won (1 result between the bolster 5 and truck columns 7 in uneven wear of the brake shoes. formed integral with the side-frame, the 20 The bolster guides 8, which, as shown,may side-frame 2 is provided with adjustable be conveniently mountedin slots formed-in columns 11 which may be moved toward the ends of, the bolster and secured in proper each other 'to' extend between the outer position therein by suitablemeans, such, for bolster-guide 8 and the inner bolster-guide example, as the bolt 10,-are arranged to slid 14 -to thus maintain the connection of the 25 ably engage the outerfacesof'the side-frame. bolster and side-frames or which may be columns, iaidficolumns being either formed separated .to permitthe bolster to be placed .as' integra portions 7 of the side-frame 1,. or" in position orlwithdrawn. To permit the j consisting of adjustable colunms-ll movably adjustment of the vertically extending colmounted on the side frame 2, as shown in imns 11 theside frame 2 is preferably pro- 9 the modified form 0t construction illustrated vided with inclined slots 2" for the reception 9 i .in Figs. 5 vto l0,inclusive of the drawings. of bolts oi-pins 11' which pass through holes ,The inner bolster guides- 12 employed in in" the "adjustable oolumns ll-and' are seconnection. with the side-rframesl are prefcured in;place by me'a'nsbf cotters'. When erably formed as saddle membersgwhicm the truck is assembled the columns 11- may straddle the ends of the bolster 5 and are .be c'onvenientlyimaintained in adjusted po secured thereto by means of bolts 13, it besition bymeansbf pins 16 which are adapted ing desirable to form the bolster with shoulto pass through registering holes formed in ders, such, for examsle, as those shown at the columns ll and the side fraine, as will .5, in order toyprovi e thrust bea'rings for be readily'understood' i 40 the guides 12 to thus relieve .the bolts 13 of Having thus described my invention, what shearing strains Each of these inner bol- I claim and desire to secure byLetters Pat'- ster-guides-12, which,-as indicated, at 12, 12, out is extend laterally for a suificient distance to 1. In a car truck, the combination with engage the inner faces'of thecolumns 7 of side-frames each having. a; bolster opening 5 the side1frame,'is preferably provided with therein and "columns ad acent to said openintegrally connected fillers 12 which, when ing, of a bolster, a bolster guide at each end the truck is assembled','extend into the bolof and removably secured-to said bolster and ster-openings in their respectiveside-frames adapted to overl p the outer faces of the col- 1 and fillor substantially fill the sp' ces beumns of the respective sideaframes, and a. 50 tween the bolster 5-.and the truck' co umns 7 bolster guide at each end of andremovably In order to assist in maintaining the insecured to said bolster and adapted to over- -ner' bolster-guides 12 in roper position. on lap the inner faces of thecolumns ofthe re- .the'bolster, the'outer-en s of the? fillers '12 spective side-frames. l

are preferably formed'with notches or -re- 2. In a'car truck, the combination with cesses'12" wh ch areadapted torexaeiveand side frames each.havin'ga bolster opening I conform to the adjacent outer bolster-guidetherein'and' columns ad acent to saidlo en- 18. By also the inner and outer- 'ings, of a' bolster whichis wider interme iate bolster guides" are maintained in pro'er; oi its ends than at'its ends, inner "and outer spaced relation, as will be readily un erbolster guides mounted on each end of said 9. In order to further insure the inbolster, andside bearings mounted'upon said Itegrit of theconnection between thebolst'er inner bolster guides. L 5' and the. inner bolster-guides 12 itis 'e- 3. In a 'car truck, the combination with V 'ferredtofmount upon each of the latter-a side-frames of a bolster having slotted ends, side-bearing .12. which is adapted .to 'coiipbolster guides fitting in the said slotted ends c a e. with body side-bearing (see F g. of the bo lster and overlapping their respective side-frames, and bolster guides mounted on said bolster and overlapping their respective side-frames 4. In a car truck, the combination with side-frames each of which is provided with columns, of n bolster, outer bolster-guides overlapping the outer faces of the columns of their respective side-frames, and inner bolster-mides which are secured to and straddle he bolster and overlap the inner faces of the columns of their respective side' frames.

5. In a car truck, the combination with side-frames each of which is rovided with columns, of a bolster, outer lster-guides overlapping the outer faces of the columns oftheir respective side-frames, inner bolsterguides which are securedto the bolster and overlap the inner faces of the columns of their respective side frames, and a side bear:

ing mounted on eachv of s'aidinner bolsterguides.

6. In a car truck, the combination with side-frames each of which is provided with columns, of a bolster, outer bolster-guidesoverlapping the outer faces of ad acent columns, inner bolsteruides which are secured to and straddle the bolster and overlap the inner faces of the columns of their respective side-frames, .anda side-bearing mounted upon each of said inner bolster guides I r 7. In a. car truck, the combination Wlth' side-frames each of which is provided with columns, of a bolster, bolster-guides mounted on each end of the. bolster and overlapping their adjacent columns, and bolster-guides mounted on the bolster and provided'with fillers interposed between the said bolster and adjacent columns.

8. In a car truck, the combination with side-frames, of a bolster, bolster-guides mounted on said bolster and overlapping their respective side-frames, bolsterg'uides mountedon the bolster and provided with fillers extending between the bolster and their respective side-frames, and a sidebearing mounted on eacli'of the last named bolster-guides.

9. In a car truck, the combination Withside-frames, of a bolster, bolster-guides bolster-guides mounted upon and straddling the bolster, and side-bearings mounted upon said inner bolster-guides, said inner bolsterguides being provided with fillers which extend-between the bolster and adjacent columns and which are provided with recessed ends receiving the adjacent outer bolsterguide."

In testimony whereofv I afiix my signa-- ture, in presence of two subscribing witnesses. r

. HARRY C. BUHOUP. Witnesses: v

' HARRY W. STANNARD,

" D. B. Mason.

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