US966660A - Window-cleaning apparatus. - Google Patents
Window-cleaning apparatus. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US966660A US966660A US51927409A US1909519274A US966660A US 966660 A US966660 A US 966660A US 51927409 A US51927409 A US 51927409A US 1909519274 A US1909519274 A US 1909519274A US 966660 A US966660 A US 966660A
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- window
- cords
- car
- cleaning
- guides
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title description 16
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- BHMLFPOTZYRDKA-IRXDYDNUSA-N (2s)-2-[(s)-(2-iodophenoxy)-phenylmethyl]morpholine Chemical compound IC1=CC=CC=C1O[C@@H](C=1C=CC=CC=1)[C@H]1OCCNC1 BHMLFPOTZYRDKA-IRXDYDNUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000582342 Carria Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100390736 Danio rerio fign gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001125879 Gobio Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100390738 Mus musculus Fign gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000881 depressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60S—SERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60S1/00—Cleaning of vehicles
- B60S1/02—Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
- B60S1/04—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
- B60S1/32—Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by constructional features of wiper blade arms or blades
- B60S1/34—Wiper arms; Mountings therefor
- B60S1/3402—Wiper arms; Mountings therefor with means for obtaining particular wiping patterns
- B60S1/3404—Wiper arms; Mountings therefor with means for obtaining particular wiping patterns the wiper blades being moved substantially parallel with themselves
Definitions
- PETER F DALY, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS.
- FIG. 1 A preferred form of my invention, showing the mechanism for accomplishing these ob ects, is shown in the accompanying drawin s, in which-f igure l'is l side view of one end of a street car equipped with my window clean ing device,'p'arts being broken away to show the interiorconstruction;
- Fig. 2 is a front view of the car shown in Fig. 1;
- Fig. 3 is an enlarged sectional detail showing the window cleaner and return mechanism;
- Fig. 4 is a' detail'of one of the clips for holding thereturn-spring tube;
- Fig. 1 A preferred form of my invention, showing the mechanism for accomplishing these ob ects, is shown in the accompanying drawin s, in which-f igure l'is l side view of one end of a street car equipped with my window clean ing device,'p'arts being broken away to show the interiorconstruction;
- Fig. 2 is a front view of the car shown in
- Fig. 5 is a detail showing the adjustable 'cap for the foot ,plung'em'Fign dis a sectional plan view t aikefilonlline'fis ii 'of Fig. 3; and Fig. 7 is a front View of the parts shown in Fig. 6.
- 8 represents a street car of any ordinary construction, although it will be understood that my improved window cleaner may also be applied to windows of other vehicles, or in fact to windows of any kind where it may be'adaptdto be used.
- the sash of the front window of the car, to which my deviceis applied, is indicated at 9, and the pane thereof, at 10.
- I provide guides 11-1-1, preferablyof rectangular cross-section and open at one side, as"
- the squilgce or cleaning device proper 18 comprises a long bar of angular cross-section, as indicated in Fig. 3, the main portion of which is provided with trunnions or gudgeons 1! which engage with the blocks 15 of the slides or carriages 14, while the inwardly extending portion is provided with a wiper 20 of rubber or other suitable material adapted for cleaning a window, this wiper being held in position in any suitable manner, asby means of the screws 21 which clamp it within the groove in the edge of the bar.
- Lugs or pro ections 22 extend 1nwardly from this bar, acent to the trunnions 19 and engage with clamps or clips 23which are secured to the operating ropes 21 and 25.
- ropes or cords are for drawing the device down, and the other for returning it to normal position; of course, continuous ropes may be used, if so desired.
- the ropes or cords 24 pass up and over guide rollers or pulleys 26 and 27 in the upper end of the guides 11 and then extend inwardly through the front of the car where they are secured to the ends of tension springsQS preferably arranged within the tubes 29, these tubes being secured in the top of the car by means of clamps 30.
- Adjustment'of the springs 29 is provided by having the ends of the springs secured to slidable nuts or threaded members 31 which engage with screws 32 passing through caps 33 in the ends of the tubes 29, these screws being held in adjusted position by means of nuts 34.
- the ropes 25 extend downwardly and engage with winding drums or sheaves 35 secured on'a cross shaft 36 which is held by means of hangers 37- from the bottom of the car 8.
- the shaft 36 is provided with a pinion 38 which engages with a segmental rack 39 on'the end of a lever 40 pivoted at 4:1 to suitable hangers or supports 42 from the bottom of the car.
- the opposite end of the lever 40 is slotted to receive a roller 43 in the end of afoot plunger 44 which extends upwardly through a bearing 45 in the bottom-of the car, and is provided at its top with an adjustable cap 46, this cap being held in adjusted position by meansof a lock nut 47, as indicatedpaatieulaply; in Fig. 5.
- a lock nut 47 At the upper end of the bearing.
- a spring 49 is secured tot-he inner end of-the lever 40 and -tolthebottomof'the car, andis adapted to return the lever' and plunger to as indicated in Fig. 1;
- a'window cleaning device for rail'-, 105 way cars or the like,;thecombination of guides mounted at thesides of a window thereof, slides mounted in said guidenfrie tion shoeson said glides, a. .bargpivotally mounted in said slides, a cleaning strip secured, in the edge-of said bar and, adapted to engage at times with-the.
- the combination of guides arran ed at the sides of the lriveris' window, sli' es mounted in said guides, a squil ee pivotally mounted in .sa1d, s1i de s,- and oot operate means adapted to befactu ated by the motorman fromwithin the car l30 window pane when moving inone direction.
- a window cleaner for street cars the combination of guideways arranged adjacent a front window of the car, slides movably secured in said guideways, means for retarding the movement of said slides, a bent plate having trunnions' in the ends thereof and adjacent to the forward edge, engaging with said slides and having a cleaning'strip along the rear edge adapted to en age with the window pane, upwardly exten ing cords attached to said plate between said trunnions and thefcleaning edge,guide sheaves for said cords and springscoac'tingwith said cords for holding the cleaner in raised position,
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Cleaning, Maintenance, Repair, Refitting, And Outriggers (AREA)
Description
P. 1:. DALY. WINDOW CLEANING APPARATUS.
APPLICATION FILED SEPT. 23, 1909.
Patented Aug. 9, 1910.
i! SHEETS-SHEET 1.
P. F. DALY. WINDOW CLEANING APPARATUS.
APPLICATION TILED SEPT. 23, 1909.
' Eatented Aug. 9, 1910.
2 fiHEETS-SHEET' 2.
PETER F. DALY, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS.
WINDOW-CLEANING APPARATUS. 9
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Aug. 9, 1910.
Application filed September 23, 1909. Serial No. 519,274.
To all whom it may concern: '13s it known that I, PETER F. DALY, a citizen of the United States, residing at Chicago, in the county of Cook and State of Illinois, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in VVindow-Cleaning Apparatus, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to devices or apparatus adapted for cleaning windows and I particularly applicable for-use on the front windows of street cars, railway cars, and motor vehicles or other. conveyances. Its objects are to'provide a simple and efficient means for removing the rain, vapor or moisture=,-from the-outer side of the window, together: withf suitable operative mechanism whereby the cleaning device may be 0perated by the driver or motorman without leaving his position in the car or other vehicle.
A preferred form of my invention, showing the mechanism for accomplishing these ob ects, is shown in the accompanying drawin s, in which-f igure l'is l side view of one end of a street car equipped with my window clean ing device,'p'arts being broken away to show the interiorconstruction; Fig. 2 is a front view of the car shown in Fig. 1; Fig. 3 is an enlarged sectional detail showing the window cleaner and return mechanism; Fig. 4 is a' detail'of one of the clips for holding thereturn-spring tube; Fig. 5 is a detail showing the adjustable 'cap for the foot ,plung'em'Fign dis a sectional plan view t aikefilonlline'fis ii 'of Fig. 3; and Fig. 7 is a front View of the parts shown in Fig. 6.
As indicated in these drawings, 8 represents a street car of any ordinary construction, although it will be understood that my improved window cleaner may also be applied to windows of other vehicles, or in fact to windows of any kind where it may be'adaptdto be used. The sash of the front window of the car, to which my deviceis applied, is indicated at 9, and the pane thereof, at 10. Along the posts or frame forming the front of the car, I provide guides 11-1-1, preferablyof rectangular cross-section and open at one side, as"
shown most plainly in Fig. 6. These guides are provided w1th lugs 12, having screws .13lw ich' engage with posts or other suitable part: of the car frame. Slides or carriages 14 engage with the guides 11 and support ber-s15 with friction shoes 16, these shoes be ing held against the iner sides of the guides 11 by means of springs 17, as shown in Figs. 3 and 6.
The squilgce or cleaning device proper 18 comprises a long bar of angular cross-section, as indicated in Fig. 3, the main portion of which is provided with trunnions or gudgeons 1!) which engage with the blocks 15 of the slides or carriages 14, while the inwardly extending portion is provided with a wiper 20 of rubber or other suitable material adapted for cleaning a window, this wiper being held in position in any suitable manner, asby means of the screws 21 which clamp it within the groove in the edge of the bar. Lugs or pro ections 22 extend 1nwardly from this bar, acent to the trunnions 19 and engage with clamps or clips 23which are secured to the operating ropes 21 and 25. One set of these ropes or cords is for drawing the device down, and the other for returning it to normal position; of course, continuous ropes may be used, if so desired. The ropes or cords 24 pass up and over guide rollers or pulleys 26 and 27 in the upper end of the guides 11 and then extend inwardly through the front of the car where they are secured to the ends of tension springsQS preferably arranged within the tubes 29, these tubes being secured in the top of the car by means of clamps 30. Adjustment'of the springs 29 is provided by having the ends of the springs secured to slidable nuts or threaded members 31 which engage with screws 32 passing through caps 33 in the ends of the tubes 29, these screws being held in adjusted position by means of nuts 34.
The ropes 25 extend downwardly and engage with winding drums or sheaves 35 secured on'a cross shaft 36 which is held by means of hangers 37- from the bottom of the car 8. The shaft 36 is provided with a pinion 38 which engages with a segmental rack 39 on'the end of a lever 40 pivoted at 4:1 to suitable hangers or supports 42 from the bottom of the car. The opposite end of the lever 40 is slotted to receive a roller 43 in the end of afoot plunger 44 which extends upwardly through a bearing 45 in the bottom-of the car, and is provided at its top with an adjustable cap 46, this cap being held in adjusted position by meansof a lock nut 47, as indicatedpaatieulaply; in Fig. 5. At the upper end of the bearing.
45 is secured a I'UdQbQI washer or buffer 48 which is engaged by thelock nut 47' when the plunger 44 is pressed downwardly to its spring-pressed shoes 16 will cause a sufficient friction on the sides of the-guides '11 so that.
lowermost position. A spring 49 is secured tot-he inner end of-the lever 40 and -tolthebottomof'the car, andis adapted to return the lever' and plunger to as indicated in Fig. 1;
The particular" form of my invention shown in the drawings will be readil under stood from the above description. ation, the e motormanor driver presses his footoiftrthe cap of the plunger 44, w-hiehcauses the inner endof-the .lever 40 to be swung -downwardly, thereby; turning the segmental rack 39,-rwhich rotates the pinion 38,"thereby causing the shaft 36 and sheaves or drums 35 -to revolve: and wind up the. cords or 'cables 25; On-account of the upperends of these cables being securedto" the.
barof'the squilgee atsome distance from thecenters of the trunnions 19, they cause-the bar to be swung toward the window pane, thereby causingthe wiper 20'rto .be drawn forcibly against and down across the surface of' the pane. -This will efiectivelyremove'any moisture, dirt-or- :dustfrom; the
front of the: pane, leaving the glass clean so'that' the driver or motor'man'mayreadily;
see out of thecar. It willlbe noted that the the forward orswinging movement-oftfhe squil'gee will be effected before the carria es or guides 15. start -to move downwarly, thereby insuring the close engagement of the wiper '20 'with--the'- window pane. When the plunger 44 has beenz-movedtothe end of its stroke, the'operator removes his foot.
from the cap 46, thereby releasing,- the plungerand allowing the spring 49 to return the plunger and connected parts to. normal position. Simultaneously, the
' springs 28, acting on the upwardly extendbe made'in; the details of; construction, par-- ticularly of thezreturn mechanism'and also of the apparatus for causing the cleaning movement of the -,'sq ui,lgee, and, .theretore,1I do not wishto-bejlimited to the construction herein shown and described, except as may be necessary from the appended claims but normal 'pos'ition,-.
11 openinini and desire to secure by Let terslfat atise 1 a ,1. The comb ation of a pair of guides, slides mounted in said guides, friction, shoes on said slides, a window cleaning devicepiv otally mounted in said slides, operating cords secured to said device eccentrically from said pivots, and means for actuating said cords to reciprocate saidhcleaniiig de- Vice: fli I A -2. In awindow cleaning device fo'r.rail-. way 'carsor the like, :the ,.'combinationl of. guideways adjacent tothe front window of. the car, slidesmounted in saidguideways, ,a squilgee'pivota-lly mounted in said .slides,s pulleys arranged adjacent tothe top of. said guideways cords; secured to .said ,squilgee at points. between thepivots and the window: and extending .up over-said pulleys, springs engaging with said cords; a" second .set. of "cords-'5 extending a downwardly from said. squilge'e -and;.attached;thereto at; substan tially the same .pointsas thefirst-mqntioned, cords,-winding drums fort -Said last-n me cords, a shaft onwhich said winding drumsso are carried, a gpinion on said, -shaft,'. a lever.. pivoted adjacent to 'said. 'on and-having a curved rack at one end thereof engaging. with said pinion," and afootplunger engagingewith the ,opposit'eend of said leven; the arrangement-being such that: when the foot plunger is pressed downwardly it will operate the lever, rack and winding to cause thelast-mention'ed cords. to pull the squilgee' downwardly ,andinengagement withthe window, ane,,and upon .the plum er being freed. t e springs'will cause the. rst-mentioned cords to-return the ,device to normal position.
3. In a'window cleaning devicefor rail'-, 105 way cars or the like,;thecombination of guides mounted at thesides of a window thereof, slides mounted in said guidenfrie tion shoeson said glides, a. .bargpivotally mounted in said slides, a cleaning strip secured, in the edge-of said bar and, adapted to engage at times with-the. windpw' pane, clips secured to saidbar at points between the pivots and the window, ropes extending upwardly from saidclips, means for pro- 115 ducing a tension on said ropes to'retur'n and j hold the bar and slides innormallyraised position, ropes or cords extending down-I, wardly from said clips, drums or sheaves. upon which said ropes. are adapted to'be wound to cause-the bar to move'downwardly' for cleaning thefwindow and-foot operated means for turningsaid' rums I I 4. In a window cleaningdevic efor railway cars or the like, the combination of guides arran ed at the sides of the lriveris' window, sli' es mounted in said guides, a squil ee pivotally mounted in .sa1d, s1i de s,- and oot operate means adapted to befactu ated by the motorman fromwithin the car l30 window pane when moving inone direction.
5. In a window cleaner for street cars, the combination of guideways arranged adjacent a front window of the car, slides movably secured in said guideways, means for retarding the movement of said slides, a bent plate having trunnions' in the ends thereof and adjacent to the forward edge, engaging with said slides and having a cleaning'strip along the rear edge adapted to en age with the window pane, upwardly exten ing cords attached to said plate between said trunnions and thefcleaning edge,guide sheaves for said cords and springscoac'tingwith said cords for holding the cleaner in raised position,
downwardly extending cords also attached to said plate between the t-runnions and the cleaning edge, drums for winding up said downwardly extending cords, a shaft on which said drums are mounted, a pinion on i said shaft, a lever having a toothed end en gaging with said pinion and adapted to turnthe same, a foot plunger en aging with the opposite end of said lever or depressing the same, and a. spring between said lever and the car, tendlng to holdsaid lever and plun er in normal position, substantially as, escribed.
' PETER F. DALY. Witnesses:
T. L. KNUDTSON',
A. W. FENSTEMAKER.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US51927409A US966660A (en) | 1909-09-23 | 1909-09-23 | Window-cleaning apparatus. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US51927409A US966660A (en) | 1909-09-23 | 1909-09-23 | Window-cleaning apparatus. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US966660A true US966660A (en) | 1910-08-09 |
Family
ID=3035053
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US51927409A Expired - Lifetime US966660A (en) | 1909-09-23 | 1909-09-23 | Window-cleaning apparatus. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US966660A (en) |
-
1909
- 1909-09-23 US US51927409A patent/US966660A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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