US84131A - Improvement in the manufacture of lamp-black - Google Patents
Improvement in the manufacture of lamp-black Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US84131A US84131A US84131DA US84131A US 84131 A US84131 A US 84131A US 84131D A US84131D A US 84131DA US 84131 A US84131 A US 84131A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- black
- lamp
- manufacture
- improvement
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 30
- 239000006233 lamp black Substances 0.000 title description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000001736 Capillaries Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000506680 Haemulon melanurum Species 0.000 description 2
- 206010022114 Injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/44—Carbon
- C09C1/48—Carbon black
- C09C1/50—Furnace black ; Preparation thereof
Definitions
- ADOLPH MILLOCHAU OF NEW YORK, N. Y., ASSIGNOR TO HIMSELF, JULES MARCELIN, LOUIS AVGEYER, AND EDWIN D. BARNES.
- lamp-black has been made by burning petroleum or other oils in a crucible or vessel containing cotton wicks, or other fibrous materials, that would act by capillary attraction tosupply oil to the flame. In some instances, the surface of the oil in a vessel has been ignited.
- Difficulties have arisen from the tar and residuum gumming up the fibrous or porous materials, and pre-.
- my said invention consists in the dis-- covery that a vessel containing lamp-black can be 'used as the porous material to supply the oil to the flame that burns from the surface of the lamp-black in such vessel, to form lamp-black by the smoke orproducts of combustion.
- the lamp-black in said crucible or vessel does not become obstructed by the tar or other matter that heretofore has accumulated, but all the oils appear to be consumed and pass off in the flame to form the lamp-black, and the lamp black in the crucible or vessel can be stirred, as required, from time to time, without injury to the lamp-black that is being produced.
- the lamp-black in the crucible generally, will only require to be stirred when replenished with oil and ignited.
- lamp-black as a porous material, to supply oil to the flame in the manufacture of lamp-black.
Description
e 1 f a thaw I finest scan (time. MW
ADOLPH MILLOCHAU, OF NEW YORK, N. Y., ASSIGNOR TO HIMSELF, JULES MARCELIN, LOUIS AVGEYER, AND EDWIN D. BARNES.
Letters Patent No. 84,131,
dated November 17, 1868.
IMPROVEMENT IN THE MANUFACTURE OF LAMP-BLACK.
The Schedule referred to in these Letters Patent and making part of the same.
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, ADOLPH IYIILLOOHAU, of the city and State of New York, have invented, made, and applied to use, a certain new and useful Improvement in the Manufacture of Lamp-Black for Printers Ink, Paints, &c.; and I do hereby declare the following to be a correct description of the same, and'of the features that distinguish it from other methods.
Heretofore lamp-black has been made by burning petroleum or other oils in a crucible or vessel containing cotton wicks, or other fibrous materials, that would act by capillary attraction tosupply oil to the flame. In some instances, the surface of the oil in a vessel has been ignited.
Difficulties have arisen from the tar and residuum gumming up the fibrous or porous materials, and pre-.
venting the oil passing to the flame, and frequently particles of solid matter pass with the flame into the lamp-black, and injure the same. Then the oil is burnt in an open vessel, a tar or gummy residuum forms, that is not consumed.
The nature of my said invention consists in the dis-- covery that a vessel containing lamp-black can be 'used as the porous material to supply the oil to the flame that burns from the surface of the lamp-black in such vessel, to form lamp-black by the smoke orproducts of combustion.
The lamp-black in said crucible or vessel does not become obstructed by the tar or other matter that heretofore has accumulated, but all the oils appear to be consumed and pass off in the flame to form the lamp-black, and the lamp black in the crucible or vessel can be stirred, as required, from time to time, without injury to the lamp-black that is being produced. The lamp-black in the crucible, generally, will only require to be stirred when replenished with oil and ignited.
What I claim, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
The use of lamp-black as a porous material, to supply oil to the flame in the manufacture of lamp-black.
In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my signature, this 20th day of October, A. D. 1868.
A. MILLOOHA'U. \Vitnesses:
CHAS. H. SMITh, GEO. D. WALKER.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US84131A true US84131A (en) | 1868-11-17 |
Family
ID=2153622
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US84131D Expired - Lifetime US84131A (en) | Improvement in the manufacture of lamp-black |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US84131A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060000071A1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-05 | Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research | Process for fabrication of ultracapacitor electrodes using activated lamp black carbon |
-
0
- US US84131D patent/US84131A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060000071A1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2006-01-05 | Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research | Process for fabrication of ultracapacitor electrodes using activated lamp black carbon |
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