US839303A - Ammonia-condenser and oil-trap device. - Google Patents

Description

No. 8391563. v

. x J. LEVEY.

' AMMONIA CONDENSER AND OIL TR PATBNTED DEC. 25, 19 08 AP DEVICE.

' APPLIOATION FILED 10V. 16. 1904.

ruzzm zv 9 "Secured upon the'upper .en'd'of the cylinder is thetop plate Ar With suit It is secured in any desired] fj e: scene's; M

To all when t it vma /l1] concern:

of the nited 'S'tates,'.-residing at.

ment in Ammoni-a-Gondens'ers and Oil-Trap Devices, of which the following is a spec'iiica tion. I

' invention relates to ammonia con densers and oil-traps, such as used in connec tion withrefrigerating-machines.

' t a It is illustrated in the accompanying drawins,--whereinv igure 1 ista vertical sectionof the entire {1' 5 device, and Fig; 2 a bottom-end" view of it.- v

.2 ling B, from which proceeds-also "and 'at its lower able packing A.

pe 'endl'ifirmly attac end the v bottom plate A andthe collar A manner, a'sbybolts A --B"is an inner: cylinder secured to which passesout through the p B B, secured in any desired manner. From charge-pipe Bic'ontrolled y the valve B Theapi e Bis receivedbetween'-dovvnwardlydepen ed centering-lugs A A formed on the inside of, thetop plate A sired distance. down inside the-cylinder B and is referably firmly secured, asiat C-, centra ly in the top plate-A and. contains the valve;(] to control'nits discharge-aperture, as

the ivalve B controls the discharge-aperture of the pipe B "The respective valve-stems are shown atB? and C Dis agage in the ehamberD formed by the lower part of the cylinder A.

-E i's one endof a pipe which passes throu h.

the bottomplate AK being "packed by t e 'packin -ring 'E.. v I through the chamber D and is coiled, as 1nd1- cated, and emerges through the top. plate A vWhere it is again secured and packed by the packing-ring E and opens into the dischargepip'ej. E 'E i's'a similar pipe with packingrings E? and E. This pipe also passes up through'th e chamber 1); is coiled, passes out HIGAGQ FILLI-NQLS essle i Applieation filedN otembr 16, 23219 and E are held in parts are indicatedlby the same letter thecoup the pip'e B k n a ets, e tures', could be greatly varied; the lower 'endof'this piperoceed's the dis 3;

ree A I Patented. ;D 8C;25;

Fig. 1 the pipe-connecting parts'vassoci cross-pipeiF, controlled by the valves F: F is shownf connections 'and'E I ber D.

v 4 J are bolts the packing-rings E 7 position; and the packing v Eiare similar and theyare simiany desired wa v e I I thedevicaas. the same maybe supported in --A 1s an exterior cihnder having at its up? 3 ed thereto the collar A" andzasjintended to illustrate asin vapors being heavy will drop "to the bottom of the innercylinder B; separating from the ammonia-vapors at the bottom of the pi 'e O; The ammonia-vapors will pass upwardl y, as indicated by the arrows; and down through or v about the coils and will a densed form" in the chamber D". Thej oil could also .be varied somewhat partswithoutdeparting from the. spirit of my lnv'ention.

nient ofparts is such that the contraction disturb the'joints. The-inner case is con ply pipe is connectedat but one end.. T e

ated 'Withthe bottom plate are removed; They areshovvn,- however, in Fig. '2, where a This cross-pipe is provided 'With 'F- 'Ffl which lead to the pipes E e. is [a valve infthe bdat' hf the' charn the coils and it Will pass.

nected' at-but one end. The ammonia-sugk v v t ,thr'ou h the to" late-and into the dischar' e-' Beit known that'I,.JOHN LnvEY, a citizen; g v e V Chicagoyzinf the county ofOook and State oflllinois, have v invented a certain new and useful .Impr'o'velfh vev not shown: themean's for supporting 7 0 {Itwilllbe understood that these'sleveral de-' 1 vices. are-shown as infa. sensediagrannhatic orma y; invention. Obviously considerable d'e-.

artures could be made without-departing i I om the spirit of nay-invention. The double .85 will be run in through the pipe 0. The oil- Us a shortpipe which projects to any de-- will be drawn off through the valve B and thecondensed ammonia-through the valve G. As previously suggested,t

s operation 3 andwould. be by variations in-the arrangement of the.

and expansion'has little orno tendency to It should'be pointed out thatthearrange cooling-coils are connected to both ends of 'the condenser, but between those ends is developed'a longspiral coil in each case, which can thus take in) contraction and expansion without putting any considerable pressure on the connections. In short, the coils have a spring action to protect the joints;

' -In the ordinary operation of the machine it will be understood the ammonia-gas will be sent into the separating-chamber under pressure from a compressor. (Not here shown.) The ammonia-vapors will be laden with oil and the separation ofthe oil from the ammonia will take place in this separate ingchamber The device, it'will be seen, consists of an inclosed shell which forms with the cooling-pipe coils a condensing-chamber in the top-part and in the bottom a fluidreceiving chamber to receive the-condensed ammonia-gas. chamber where ara-ted'.

I claim- U I 1. In a condenser for refrigerating apparatus and the like, the combination of a closed shell, pipe-coils for a refrigerating agent in said shell," a separating-chamber the oil and ammonia are sep- WIt'hlLH'Sald shell and communicating there with atthe top, means for admitting the as into the separating-chamber and an oil-out et leading from the separating-chamber through Inside of the shell is anotherthe shell, said separating-chamberhavinga' slidahle coupling with the top of the shell. j

2.;In a condenser {or relrige'ratin ap aratus and the like, thelcombination o .a s ell bottom with a coil of closed at-the top 'and pipesfor a 'refngerating agent within said shell, a separating hamber containedwholly within said shell and openinginto the same at the topof the said shell, means'for slidably, connect' the said chamber-with the top of said she] let leading from the separating-chamber.

3. In a condenser for refrigeratin apparatus and the like, the combination o a shell closed at the top and bottom witha coil of pipes for a refngeratinglsgentwithin said shell and a separating-c shell and opening into the same at the top,

mber within said ,means for admitting the gas into the separating-chamber, and an oil-outan oil-outlet extending through the bottom 1 of said closed shell, a connection between the separating-chamber and the top of said closed shell and a connection between the separating-chamber and the said oil-outlet,

one of said connections being a slidable connection.

JOHN LEVEY.

Witnesses:

HOMER L. KRAFT, LUCY A. FALKENBERG.

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