US833299A - Oil-burner. - Google Patents

Oil-burner. Download PDF

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Publication number
US833299A
US833299A US2?166705A US833299DA US833299A US 833299 A US833299 A US 833299A US 833299D A US833299D A US 833299DA US 833299 A US833299 A US 833299A
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Prior art keywords
oil
burner
air
casing
tank
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US2?166705A
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Albert Carroll Butler
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B7/00Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
    • B05B7/02Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
    • B05B7/04Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge

Definitions

  • This invention relates to that class of burners'which are adapted especially for the consumption of fuel, such as crude oil; and among the objects of the invention are to simplify and improve the construction and operation of this class of devices.
  • Figure l is a sectional elevation of an apparatus embodying the invention Fig.2 18 a sectional detail view. onan enlarged scale-of the burner.
  • An air-tank 1 ofsuitable dimensions is provided, upon which is su iorted a framework 2, carrying a casing gl, wit in which is accommodated a spring or other motor, the main driving-shaft offlvhich has been shown at 4, said shaft carrying a pulley. 5, from which motion is transmitted by means of a belt 6 to a shaft 7 supported for rotation'in the framework 2 and carrying balance-wheels 8 and 9, the former of which'is engagedby the belt 6.
  • the wheel 8 also has a wrist-pin 10,' connected by a pitman 11 with the iston-rod 12 of an air-compressor 13, the b0 y or cylinder of which carries a ide 1&1 for the piston-rod.
  • the i c linder of t e air-compressor is connecte by a pipe 15 withthe lower end of the tank 1, within which air may thus be com pressed and-stored.
  • Adjacent to the air-tank 1 is an oil tank or container 16, the upper end of which is con-' nected with the air-tank by means of'a'pipe 17, having a valve 18.
  • Extending from the lower end of the oil-tank is a pipe 19, which is connectedwith and serves artially to support the burner-casing 20.
  • the pipe 19 has a controlling-valve 21.
  • the burner-casing 20 is cruciform; one of its laterallywxtending Specification of Letters Patent. I Application filed October-671905. Serial in. strig.
  • the opposite iatero i arm 25 isintcriorly threaded for connection with a pipe 36, having a controlling-whim the opposite end of the pipe being con nected with the air-tank.
  • the burnercasing has a closure 2%, Which may-be 'inte gral with the casing, and the downwardlyw extending arm of the latter is interiorly. threaded throughout. partly for connection with the pipe '19 andpartly for the accent-p niodation oi 'a conical nozzle 30, the Herve a erture of which, 31; is directed against the c osure 29 of the arm 28.
  • the downwardly extending arrn' of burnercasing is desi nated is nozzle screw-threaded in o t its vertical position may be ad -u t ainpressure is his 'ita by the conipres e Bltlilfin "by le-motor with 'I he valves 3.8, 21; and. 27 are norn tained in the-tank it; will be sin e sure, whereby it is caused to how pipe 19 and past the valve 21 to easing, into whichit is injected nozzle 31].
  • the oil thus in pings upon the closure 29 and he ti fiected exteriorly upon the nozzle will be coy red with a film of oil.
  • any desired number of burners may be connected with one set of tanks and air-compressing mechanism, said tanks being made of suitable dimensions e11 the fidY-COHEPL'PSSQL being sniiiciently power $111 150 supp'iy the number of burneys included inlet and having its and disposed toward said m 721 sy'sfien Having thus described aw invention, What A hydrocarbomhumer consisting of a,
  • I casing having ahorizontal ail' passage termi- A hf'dlol'heikblil'fifil' consisting of a pning in o, dwsohamgemozzlman oil-inlet lead- 9; inwmg 21 horizontal a-ivpassage termi 111;; into said casing; at theside thereof, said inodischsxgo-nomio, on oii-inloi; ieadcasing hav ng an upwaydlydisposod cavity 35 o ask.
  • a 'droos rbon-burner consisting of a 40 wmburnor consisting do, casing hm'in ahoia'lzontal air-passage termig horizontal air-;.mssnge 1mm ism/hing in a domohmrge-nozzle, on oil-inlet lead; :-n.or;zle,anofi-inletleading into said casing at the side thereof, said g ml:- tfhe side thereof, ma casing having; an upwardly-disposed cavity upa'mrdly-disposed cavity loomed at 611;": opposite gid'e from said oil- 45 aosive from said oil-11 iat, a, apical nozzle screw-threaded in the Z in. said oil-inlet and h-w- 351431181; Mid having its end disposed toward 21d dis; :1 toward said oa
  • hydrooarnombqrner consisting of a my own 1 have horeadaffixod my signature 5o 1 aViXkgZ; a horizonmi air-passage iermb in the presence of two witnesseses .1. a, mscooy' e-nozzle, an oil-inlet leod- BE 1 v r a do PT CARR B TLE m 52m ⁇ . msip at the side whereof, and i U Uwmg an upward-5 dwposed cawizy Witnesses);

Description

PATENTED OCT. 16, 1906.
A. 0. BUTLER.
OIL BURNER,
, APPLICATION FILED 00m. 1905.
Witneses v Inventor,
Attdrn eys UNITED s'rA'r s PATnriT omen ALBERT CARROLL BUTLER, OF'GRANDALL, exas.
OIL-BURNER.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known the t I, ALBERT CARROLL BUT-' LER, a citizen of the United States, residin at'Crandal], in the county of Kaufman and State of Texas. have invented a new and useful Oil-Burner, of which the following is a specification.
This invention relates to that class of burners'which are adapted especially for the consumption of fuel, such as crude oil; and among the objects of the invention are to simplify and improve the construction and operation of this class of devices.
With these and other ends in view, which will readily appear as the nature of the invention is better understood, the same consists in the improved construction and novel arrangement and combination of parts, which will be hereinafter fully described, and particularly pointed out in the claims.
In theaccompanying drawings, Figure l is a sectional elevation of an apparatus embodying the invention Fig.2 18 a sectional detail view. onan enlarged scale-of the burner.
Corres onding parts in both fighures. are indicate throughout by similar 0 ar'acters of reference. I
An air-tank 1 ofsuitable dimensions is provided, upon which is su iorted a framework 2, carrying a casing gl, wit in which is accommodated a spring or other motor, the main driving-shaft offlvhich has been shown at 4, said shaft carrying a pulley. 5, from which motion is transmitted by means of a belt 6 to a shaft 7 supported for rotation'in the framework 2 and carrying balance-wheels 8 and 9, the former of which'is engagedby the belt 6. The wheel 8 also has a wrist-pin 10,' connected by a pitman 11 with the iston-rod 12 of an air-compressor 13, the b0 y or cylinder of which carries a ide 1&1 for the piston-rod. The i c linder of t e air-compressor is connecte by a pipe 15 withthe lower end of the tank 1, within which air may thus be com pressed and-stored. w i
- Adjacent to the air-tank 1 is an oil tank or container 16, the upper end of which is con-' nected with the air-tank by means of'a'pipe 17, having a valve 18. Extending from the lower end of the oil-tank is a pipe 19, which is connectedwith and serves artially to support the burner-casing 20. The pipe 19 has a controlling-valve 21. The burner-casing 20 is cruciform; one of its laterallywxtending Specification of Letters Patent. I Application filed October-671905. Serial in. seiner.
arms
-By opening; the valves 18 and where thorough combustion will take p cl.
' Patented. tlet. is ices.
terminating in a nozzle 23, having a discharge-aperture 24-. The opposite iatero i arm 25 isintcriorly threaded for connection with a pipe 36, having a controlling-whim the opposite end of the pipe being con nected with the air-tank. The upwardly or;
- extending armor cavity 28 oi the burnercasing has a closure 2%, Which may-be 'inte gral with the casing, and the downwardlyw extending arm of the latter is interiorly. threaded throughout. partly for connection with the pipe '19 andpartly for the accent-p niodation oi 'a conical nozzle 30, the Herve a erture of which, 31; is directed against the c osure 29 of the arm 28.
The downwardly extending arrn' of burnercasing is desi nated is nozzle screw-threaded in o t its vertical position may be ad -u t ainpressure is his 'ita by the conipres e Bltlilfin "by le-motor with 'I he valves 3.8, 21; and. 27 are norn tained in the-tank it; will be sin e sure, whereby it is caused to how pipe 19 and past the valve 21 to easing, into whichit is injected nozzle 31]. The oil thus in pings upon the closure 29 and he ti fiected exteriorly upon the nozzle will be coy red with a film of oil. 27 being a opened will cause an it; air which nillnn'pinge upon the thus atom ing and becoming ni sociated i the oil and formii combusti ole gas which is tor "ililjl throu h the aperture 24 of the bur'i at which point it may be readily igniti practice the burnennozzle will be partly within the casing' of a stove or in as will be readily understood. it Will thin-5 be seen that the burnepcasing constitutes mixing-chamber Within which thenir forci bly in ected. from the tank 1 will be carbiiretted by the liquid hydrocarbonintroduced 'under pressure from the tank 16 three h nozzle 30. it is obvious that-by provic ing proper system of piping any desired number of burners may be connected with one set of tanks and air-compressing mechanism, said tanks being made of suitable dimensions e11 the fidY-COHEPL'PSSQL being sniiiciently power $111 150 supp'iy the number of burneys included inlet and having its and disposed toward said m 721 sy'sfien Having thus described aw invention, What A hydrocarbomhumer consisting of a,
is claimed is- I casing having ahorizontal ail' passage termi- A hf'dlol'heikblil'fifil' consisting of a pning in o, dwsohamgemozzlman oil-inlet lead- 9; inwmg 21 horizontal a-ivpassage termi 111;; into said casing; at theside thereof, said inodischsxgo-nomio, on oii-inloi; ieadcasing hav ng an upwaydlydisposod cavity 35 o ask. the aide ti'loireof, an up iooa'tod at tho opposite side from the oil-ino disposed cavity iooated at the oppo- 1%, oonicsd nozzioadjustablylocated insaicl L the owingfrom said oil-filial), aoiidniei and having its end disnosed toward conical 11mm loomed in said oilonlet and mid cavity.
having; ji posed toward said cavity. Y 5. A 'droos rbon-burner consisting of a 40 wmburnor consisting do, casing hm'in ahoia'lzontal air-passage termig horizontal air-;.mssnge 1mm ism/hing in a domohmrge-nozzle, on oil-inlet lead; :-n.or;zle,anofi-inletleading into said casing at the side thereof, said g ml:- tfhe side thereof, ma casing having; an upwardly-disposed cavity upa'mrdly-disposed cavity loomed at 611;": opposite gid'e from said oil- 45 aosive from said oil-11 iat, a, apical nozzle screw-threaded in the Z in. said oil-inlet and h-w- 351431181; Mid having its end disposed toward 21d dis; :1 toward said oavit'yand said omity.
bin the game. In. testimony than? I claim the foregoing as hydrooarnombqrner consisting of a my own 1 have horeadaffixod my signature 5o 1 aViXkgZ; a horizonmi air-passage iermb in the presence of two Witnesses .1. a, mscooy' e-nozzle, an oil-inlet leod- BE 1 v r a do PT CARR B TLE m 52m}. msip at the side whereof, and i U Uwmg an upward-5 dwposed cawizy Witnesses);
oppomila said oum- E. W. MURPHY,
cavity. 0
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