US825409A - Vertical spindle attachment. - Google Patents

Description

No. 825,409. PATENTED JULY 10, 1906.

J. PARKER VERTICAL SPINDLE ATTACHMENT.

APPLICATION FILED FEB 5. 1904.

" 2 SHEETSSHEBT 1.

No. 825,409. PATENTED JULY 10, 1906. J. PARKER. VERTICAL SPINDLE ATTACHMENT.

APPLIGATION FILED FEB. 5. 1904.

2 SHEETS-SHEET 2.

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- in the attachment.

' tures of the invention.

means for securing the attachment to a milldriving connections for the spindle which a the machineto JOHN PARKER, OF PROVIDENCE, RHODE ISLAND, 'ASSIGNOR TO BROWN AND SHARPE MANUFACTURING COMPANY, OF ISLAND, A CORPORATION OF-RHODE ISLAND.

VERTICAL SPINDLE ATTACHMENT- PROVIDENCE, RHODE Specification of Letters Patent. Patented July 10, 1906.

Application filed February 5.19%., Serial No. 192.252.

tal section through the axis of the swivelhead ;and Fig. 4 is a vertical central section,

To all whom, it may concern:

Be it known that I, JOHN PARKER, of the city and county of Providence and State of Rhode Island, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Vertical Spindle Attachments; and I .do hereby declare the fol- I lowing specification, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings, forming a part of the same, to be a full, clear, and exact description thereof.

The invention relates to vertical spindle attachments for horizontal milling-machines. These attachments are commonly provided with a swivel-head in which the cutter-spindle is mounted and by the adjustment of which the inclination of the spindle to the work-table may be varied. By means of this swivel-head the spindle can be adjusted in ut. a single plane, and it has been customary heretofore to provide a'second swivel in cases where it is desired to vary the adjustment partly in elevation.

In the construction shown in the drawings the spindle A is mounted in suitable bearings in a swivel-head B and is provided with the usual socket A and bolt A -for connection the shank of the cutter to the spindle. The swivel-head is mounted upon a cylindrical bearing C, formed on the support O, and is held in adjusted position by nuts B, which engage the ends of bolts the heads of which engage T-grooves C formed in the support O.

The spindle A is driven through a bevelgear D, which engages a pinion D. secured to the spindle. The gear D is arranged concentric with the axis of the swivel-head, so that the gear and pinion whatever the adjustment of the swivel-head. The ear D is formed on the end of a sleeve D Wiicll forms a hollow driving-shaft with which the spindle ofthe machine to which the attachment is secured may be connected. The sleeve D is mounted in a bushing O rigidly fixed in the support C.

The support O is provided at its upper end with an openin O Figs. L and 2, shaped to fit the end of t e center-head arm E of the machine to which the attachmentis to be secured. The upper wall of the opening C is cut throu h, as indicated at C, so that the j walls of the opening may be drawn toward each other by clamping-bolts C and th'us'the support be rigidly clamped upon the end of driven from the spindle of f'the center-head arm. When the support 0 which the attachment is sei is secured in position, it is ri idly supported cured in either of its two positions. Thisfeal and held below the driving-shaft D by 'con ture of the invention, as well as the further l nection with a bracket F. The bracket F'is features which I have employed in embody- I constructed to fit over the vertical ways El, ing this feature in a simple and efficient conon which the saddle of the milling-machineis struction, will be understood from the follow guided, and is rigidly clamped to said ways by ing detailed description. of the'attachment, l means of a clampiri bolt and nut FT. At its in which I have embodied the variousfea- I It is the object of the present invention to provide a vertical spindle attachment which will enable the cutter-spindle to be adjusted in diiierent planes without the complication incident to the employment of asecond swivel In practicing my invention I. provide ing-machine in either of two positions which are-at right angles to each other and provide enable the attaehmentspindle to be connected. with and upper end the brac et F is provided with a This attachment is horizontalsupporting-surface F arranged to shown in the accompanying drawings, in l engageasirnilar surface C on thesupport C. which I These surfaces are rigidly clamped together Figure 1 is a perspective view showing the E by means of a bolt F", the head of which enattachment secured to a milling-machine in; gages a T-slot in the support C and the lower one of its two positions. Fig. 2 is a similar end of which is engaged by'a'clamping-nut F view showing the attachment secured in the} "The parts are soconstructed and arranged other of its twopositions Fig. 3 is a horizoni thatwhen the support O is rigidly secured to are in proper enga ement arbor D spindle A may i 5 plane at right angles to the axis of the spin? fitted overthe end of the center-head arm dle-E. In this construction the attachment and the clamping-bolts Cf tightened to clamp the attachment firmly to the arm.

' enters the hollow shaft might notabove referred to the clearance alinement with the spindle E. When the attachment is securedin th'epoend mill the feed of the work-supporting I is supported independently; of the-spindle E' 'structicn, and consequently an attachment.

' C, which bushing fits over the end of the centhe center-head arm E and the bracket F the axis of the shaft 2 is substantially in line with the axis of the milling-machine'l spindle E. When in this position, the-shaft- D is connected with the spindleE by means an of an arbor-D secured in the spindle E and position at right anglesto the posit on shown -projecting into'the bore of the shaft D5, The in Fig. .1 or in the position shown in Kg. 2 is c'onnectedwith the shaft D by These attaching devices consist of a clampmeansof keys D, carried by. the spindle and ing-recessC7, similar-to the recess 0 and interengaging slots 1) in the shaft D. secting saidrecess at r1 ht, angles, and also. a By the construction thus far described the T-slot C formed in the ower end of the supberigidly secured in position f port C at right angles to the T-slot C". and driven from the'spindle E of the milling- When the attachment is to be SGOllI'Bd'lIl the machine and may be adjusted ina -vertical position shown in Fig. 2, the recess 0 1s a plane transverse tothe feed-table. 1 prowide for this adjustment of the'attachmentspindle-by providing a second set of attaching devices for. securing the attachment in a passing the. upper end of the support onto the arm E the l the bolt F When the attachment is in osition, the nut F is tightenedto tih C firmly to the carried by said spindle. the attachment and b so that the part whic D is of smaller'diamproper eter than the bore in the shaft I am enabled clamp e bearing-surface to dispense with adjusting devices vfor bringbcaring-surface"F of the'bra'cketF. When ing the axis of the driving shaft upon the atthe attachment is secured in this posltlon, tachment in exact 'alinementwith-the spin-, the, axis of the swivel-head B is at right andle E. Heretofore such adjusting-devices I gles' to the axisof the spindle E, and by have been necessary for the reason3thatthe means ofthe swivel-head the attachment distance between the axis of thesp indle and spindle A niay be adjusted in a plane parallel the center-head arm will vary slightly in t9 the axis of the spindle 1 different milling-machines of the. same con t1on of the attachment the spindleA is driven i E through a gear Gr, engaging a ear G, se-

or. o the arbor D?, By thus supporting forming the arbor D constructed to properly ffit one machine fit. another machine of the same I construction. 'It has been customary, therefore, to rovide an eccentric bushing within a clamping-recess corresponding to the recess gear G is formed onthe'end of a sleeve G mounted in the support 0 with its axis at right anglest'o the axis of the sleeve G his sleeve G forms a hollow driving-shaft, which may be connected with the spindle ,E .by the ter-head arm'and may be turned to bring the driving-shaft of the attachment into exact l, D is connected with the alinementwith the milling-machine spindle.

In practicing the feature of the invention tachment is secured in the positioniindicated between the I in Fig. 2 its axis is substantially in line with enables the the axis "of the spindle E. The shaft G is and driven-l, provided with slots G similar to the slots D of for receiving the keys D of the arbor D Y What I claim, and desire to secure by Let: l ters Patent, is ,1 I

1. A vertical spindle attachment forhorizontal millingfmachines, comprising a support, a. swivel-head thereon, ed on saidhead, devices for attaching the spindle E in Fig. 4.

arbor D and the hollow shaft D parts to be properly connected even if the driving-shaft D is slightly out sition already described and as shown Fig. 1, the axis of the swivel-head is in line or 1 parallel with the axis ofthe spindleE and in l cutting inclined surfaces with an ordinary table E must be in a direction across the l the swivel-head parallel to the axis of the matable. As milling nfachines are usually con-i chine-spindle, a second set of securin destructed, however, he work-table may be 'i vices for attaching the support to the mi lingfed to amuch greater extent longitudinally imachine with the axis of the swivel-head at than transversely, and in cutting long in I right angles to the axis of the machine-spinclined surfaces it is frequently desirable to so dle, and drivin means for connecting the atadjust the vertical spi dle that an ordinary tachment-spin le with the machine-spindle end mill may be used in cutting bevels or'inin either position of the support, substanclines extending longitudinally of the table. 5 tially as described. To enable this to be done, the attachment- 2. A vertical spindle attachment for horispindle should be so arranged that it may be i adjusted in a plane parallel to the axis of the l port, a spindle mounted thereon, means or slot C passes over the head of cured to the concentricgear D, ig. 3. The

arbor D in the same manner that the shaft' a spindle mountmilling-machjne spindle, or, in other words,-in 6 5 E. In this posi- '1 The shaft G? is so arranged that when the atsupport to a milling-machine with the axiso'f zontal milling-machines, comprising a sup- I adjusting the spindle in a verticalplane, devices for attaching the support with the plane of the spindle adjustment .parallel to the axis of the machine-spindle, a second set of devices for attaching the 'su port' with the plane oi the spindle adjusted at right angles to the axis of the machine-spindle, and driving means for connecting the attachmentsplndle with the machine-spindle in either position of the support, substantially as described. p 3. A vertical spindle attachment for horizontal, milling-machines comprising a suport, aswivel-head thereon, a spindle on said ead, two sets of attaching connections arranged at right angles to each other, and correspondinglyarranged driving connections for connecting the spindle and machine-spindle, substantially as described.

4. Aw vertical spindle attachment for horizontal milling-machinescomprisin a su ort, a swivel-head thereon, a spind e in said ead, two setsof devices for attaching said support to a machine with the axis of said head in either of two ositions at right angles to each other, and driving connections for connecting the spindle with the machinespindle in either position of the support, substantially as described.

5. A, vertical spindleattachment for horizontal millin -machines comprising a support, a spind e mounted thereon, means for securing the support to the center-head arm ine, means for securin the support to the vertical ways of the machine, a ollow driving-shaft connected with the spindle, and a driving-arbor between the maine-spindle and shaft smaller than the bore in the shaft and connected therewith by a key and slot, substantially as described.

6. A vertical spindle attachment for horizontal millin -machines comprisinga support provided. wit a clam for engaging the center-head arm of a milling-machine, a bracket forrigidly securing the support to the frame of the machine, a spindle mounted on said sup ort, a hollow driving-shaft ,connected wit said spindle, and a driving-arbor smaller than the bore of said shaft and connected therewith by a key and-slot, substantially as described.

'7. A vertical spindle attachment for horizontal milling-machines comprisin a su port rigidly su machine-spind e, a support, a hollow wit said spindle, and

spindle mounted on said rlvmg-shaft connected a driving-arbor smaller than the bore of said shaft and connected thereto by a sliding connection, substantially as described.

8. A vertical spindle attachment forhorizontal milling-machines, comprising a support, a swivel-head thereon, a spindle mounted on said head, two driving connections arported independent y of t e ranged at right angles to each other, a set of 6 5- securing devices for securing the support to a milling-machine with one of the driving connections in position for connection with the machine-spindle, and a second set of securing devices for securing the support to a milling-machine with the other driving connection in position for connection with the machine-spindle, substantially as described.

9. A vertical spindle attachment for llOIlzontal milling-machines, comprising a support, a spindle mounted thereon, two driving connections arran other, two sets 0 securing devices correspondingly arranged for securing the support to a milling-machine with either driving connection in position for connectlon with the machine spindle, substantially as described. i

10. A vertical spindle attachment for horizontal milling-machines, comprising a support, a swivel-head thereon, a spindle mounted on said head,a dri ing-shaft concentric with the head, gearing bdtween said shaft and spindle, a second driving-shaft at right angles to the first and geared to the spindle, and two sets of securing devices corresponding to the two driving-shafts for securing the sup ort to a millingsmachine with either driving-s aft in position for connection with the machinespindle, substantially as described.

1 1. A vertical spindle attachment for horizontal milling-machines, comprising a support, a swivel-head, a spindle mounted thereon, a gear concentric with the head, a gear connected vn'th the spindle engaging said concentric gear, two driving connections at right angles to each other and connected to drive said gear, and two correspondingly-arranged sets of securing devices for-securing the support to a milling-machine with either driving connection in position for connection to the milling-machine spindle, substantially as described.

ed at right angles to each 12. A vertical spindle attachment for hori- A zontal milling-machines comprising a support, a swivel-head thereon, a spindle mounted on said head, two driving connections arranged at right angles to each other, two correspondingly-arranged clamps for securing the support in position with either driving connection in line with the machine-spindle, substantially as described.

13. A vertical spindle attachment for horizontal milling-machines comprising a support, a swivel-head thereon, a spindle m0unted on said head, two driving connections arranged at right angles to each other, and

having two correspondingly-arranged clamplug-openings for engaging the center-head arm of --the machine, substantially as described. g

14. A vertical spindle attachment for horizontal milling-machmes. comprising a support, a swivel-head theeron, a spindle mounti provided with a bolt for engaging said slots,

ed onsaid head, tWo driving connections arsubstantially as described. ranged at right angles to each other, said attachment having two correspondingly-arv JOHN PARKER ranged clamping-openings for engaging the' Witnesses: center-head arm, two correspondingly-ar- W. H. THURSTON,

ranged T-slots in the, support, and a bracket J. H. THURSTON.

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