US802598A - Process for preparing autotype-negatives. - Google Patents

Process for preparing autotype-negatives. Download PDF

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Publication number
US802598A
US802598A US25885405A US1905258854A US802598A US 802598 A US802598 A US 802598A US 25885405 A US25885405 A US 25885405A US 1905258854 A US1905258854 A US 1905258854A US 802598 A US802598 A US 802598A
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screen
autotype
negatives
preparing
negative
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US25885405A
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Carl Richter
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/22Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
    • H01H3/30Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using spring motor

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  • the object of this invention is to clear the lights of autotype or photomechanical printing-plates, in which, as is well known, the ordinary printing process leaves small points on the surface where these surfaces ought to be perfectly white, this clearing' being effected by means of a subsequent exposure of the negative to light through a second screen of a diierent kind.
  • Figure l represents the first or cross screen used in my improved process.
  • Fig. 2 represents the sec ond or point screen. picture to be reproduced.
  • Fig. la represents the negative of said picture when produced 'by the iirst screen only, and Fig. 2 represents said negative when produced by both screens.
  • the object of the invention is to reduce the openings of the negative shown in Fig. la to about one-half at the light portions of the picture.
  • the process consists in systematically removing the single elements which the crossscreen, Fig. l, leaves in the lights of the picture-c1 e., in the shadows of the negative, Fig. l, To this effect the negative after being exposed to the cross-screen is exposed to the action of a point-screen, Fig. 2, in which the distance between the centers oi' the covered elements is equal to double the distance between the centers of the openings in the crossscreen.
  • a process-negative prepared in the ordinary way in a screen-camera bei'ore Fig. 3 represents the being developed is subjected to a short second exposure after the cross-screen has been replaced by a point-screen.
  • Vhat I claim is l.
  • a process vof preparing autotype-negatives which consists in iirst exposingthe negative through a cross-screen and then exposing' it through a screen provided, at the points corresponding to the openings of the crossscreen, with uniformly-alternating covered and uncovered elements, substantially as speciiied.
  • a process olI preparing' autotype-negatives which consists in iirst exposing the negative through a cross-screen and then exposing it through a point -screen, substantially as specified.
  • a process of preparing autotype-negatives which consists in iirst exposing the negative through a cross-screen, and then exposing it through a point-screen, the distance between the centers oi' the covered elements of the point-screen, corresponding to double the dis tance between the centers of the openings of the cross-screen, substantially as speciiied.

Description

No. 802,598. PATBNTED 00T. 24, 1905. G. RICHTER. PROCESS POR PREPARIISYG AUTOTYPE NEGATIVES.
APPLICATION FILED MAYI, 1905.
miauw .f
(QA/MVM E MQW M UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
PROCESS FOR PREPARING AUTOTYPE-NEGATIVES.
Specicaton of Letters Patent.
- Patented Oct. 24, 1905.
Application filed May 4,1905. Serial No. 258,854.
T0 {n/f 7071/0711, it 711/653./ cm1/cern:
Be it known that I, CARL RICHTER, a citizen of the German Empire, and a resident of Bremen, Germany, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Processes l'or Preparing Autotype-Negatives, of which the following is a speciiication.
The object of this invention is to clear the lights of autotype or photomechanical printing-plates, in which, as is well known, the ordinary printing process leaves small points on the surface where these surfaces ought to be perfectly white, this clearing' being effected by means of a subsequent exposure of the negative to light through a second screen of a diierent kind.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure l represents the first or cross screen used in my improved process. Fig. 2 represents the sec ond or point screen. picture to be reproduced. Fig. la represents the negative of said picture when produced 'by the iirst screen only, and Fig. 2 represents said negative when produced by both screens.
Brieily stated, the object of the invention is to reduce the openings of the negative shown in Fig. la to about one-half at the light portions of the picture.
The process consists in systematically removing the single elements which the crossscreen, Fig. l, leaves in the lights of the picture-c1 e., in the shadows of the negative, Fig. l, To this effect the negative after being exposed to the cross-screen is exposed to the action of a point-screen, Fig. 2, in which the distance between the centers oi' the covered elements is equal to double the distance between the centers of the openings in the crossscreen. Thus a process-negative prepared in the ordinary way in a screen-camera bei'ore Fig. 3 represents the being developed is subjected to a short second exposure after the cross-screen has been replaced by a point-screen. In this way the lights of the negative are 'further exposed, but only at those places which are not protected by the covered parts of the point-screen. A copy prepared by this negative, Fig. 2, appears in the deep portions like one prepared by the ordinary screen process; but the number oi' printing elements in the lights is reduced by one-half, so that a much deeper etching oi the plates is rendered possible.
Vhat I claim is l. A process vof preparing autotype-negatives which consists in iirst exposingthe negative through a cross-screen and then exposing' it through a screen provided, at the points corresponding to the openings of the crossscreen, with uniformly-alternating covered and uncovered elements, substantially as speciiied.
2. A process olI preparing' autotype-negatives which consists in iirst exposing the negative through a cross-screen and then exposing it through a point -screen, substantially as specified.
3. A process of preparing autotype-negatives which consists in iirst exposing the negative through a cross-screen, and then exposing it through a point-screen, the distance between the centers oi' the covered elements of the point-screen, corresponding to double the dis tance between the centers of the openings of the cross-screen, substantially as speciiied.
Signed by me at Bremen, Germany, this 22d day of April, 1905.
CARL RICHTER. l/Vitnesses:
WV. SHEELE, GG. JANssnN.
US25885405A 1905-05-04 1905-05-04 Process for preparing autotype-negatives. Expired - Lifetime US802598A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2430498A (en) * 1943-09-21 1947-11-11 Victor C Ernst Gelatin printing plate process
US2528007A (en) * 1947-10-25 1950-10-31 Hagop H Kubeserian Method for producing gravure printing plates
US2533650A (en) * 1944-08-23 1950-12-12 Powers Photo Engraving Company Process of making half-tone negatives

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2430498A (en) * 1943-09-21 1947-11-11 Victor C Ernst Gelatin printing plate process
US2533650A (en) * 1944-08-23 1950-12-12 Powers Photo Engraving Company Process of making half-tone negatives
US2528007A (en) * 1947-10-25 1950-10-31 Hagop H Kubeserian Method for producing gravure printing plates

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