US789865A - Radiator. - Google Patents
Radiator. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US789865A US789865A US20473904A US1904204739A US789865A US 789865 A US789865 A US 789865A US 20473904 A US20473904 A US 20473904A US 1904204739 A US1904204739 A US 1904204739A US 789865 A US789865 A US 789865A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- radiator
- halves
- central
- concavities
- sections
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004826 seaming Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/04—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
- F28D1/053—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
- F28D1/05308—Assemblies of conduits connected side by side or with individual headers, e.g. section type radiators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/0035—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for domestic or space heating, e.g. heating radiators
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the manufacture of steam and hot-water radiators from plates of wrought metal, and has for its object to provide a simple and eflicient structural formation and connection of parts wherebya steam-tight radiator construction is provided in a ready and economical manner, all as will hereinafter more fully appear and be more particularly pointed out in the claims.
- Figure 1 is a fragmentary side elevation, partly in longitudinal section at line m w, Fig. 2, of a radiator involving the present improvement.
- Fig. 2 is an end elevation of the same.
- the radiator will comprise any required number of sections connected together in the usual vertical and separated relation and each section having an upper and a lower subchamber connected together by vertical connecting ducts or passages, as usual in the present type of radiators.
- the radiator sections aforesaid are formed of sheets of wrought metal and have a structural formation and arrangement as follows: 1 and 2 are two substantially counterpart halves which when joined together as hereinafter set forth constitute one of the series of radiator-sections.
- Each of said halves comprises a plate of wrought metal formed in a suitable forming-press with an endless channel or depression, comprising' in turn upper and lower concavities 3 and 4, connected together by a pair of separated vertical concavities 5, and
- the marginal flanges of one of said halves will be of greater width than the corresponding iianges of the companion half in order to afford material from which folds 8 and 9 are formed in seaming or joining the two halves together in a steam and water tight manner, and when so desired the seams or joints so formed can be brazed in any usual manner to afford greater tightness to the seams or joints.
- 10 is a neck formed at the upper end of one of the halves for the attachment of the air-valve usually employed on steam and like radiators.
- 11 represents central necks formed by the usual drawing process upon the lower portions of the halves 1 and 2 aforesaid to afford means for coupling the lower end of adjacent radiator-sections together, as well as for the attachment of the inlet and outlet necks of the, radiator.
- l2 represents couplings formed of sections of wrought-metal tubing, the ends of which are folded in the manner shown in Fig. l of the drawings to form annular end sockets 13 for the reception of the necks 12 aforesaid, and in which sockets the said necks are permanently secured by brazing or other equivalent attaching means.
- radiator 16 is a supporting-foot for an end of the radiator and which in the preferred form of the present invention is made anintegral part of the neck 14 and formed with a stirrup eX- tension 17, in which the outer radiator-section rests to afford a substantial support to such end of the radiator.
- a like formation will be employed at the other end of the radiator, the one constituting the radiator-inlet and the other the radiator-outlet.
- a radiator comprising" a4 seriesof sections, each in turn comprising two plate-metal halves formed with upper and lower concavities, a pair of vertical connecting-concavities, marginal flanges one of which is folded upon the other to forni a connecting-seam, and central necks at the lower part of the said halves,
- a radiator comprising a series ofl sections, each in turn comprising two plate-metal halves formed with'upper and lower lconcavities, a pair of vertical connecting-concavities, marginal inner and outer flanges folded upon 30 each other to form inner and outer connecting-seams, and central necks atthe lower part of said halves, and a wrought-metal couplingsleeve folded to form annular end sockets for the reception of. adjacent central necks, substantially as set forth.
- a radiator comprising ay series of sec-l tions, eacli in turn comprising two plate-metal halves formed with upper and lower concavities, a pair of vertical connecting-concavities,
- a radiator comprising a series of sections, each in turn comprising two plate-metal halves formed with upper and lower concavities, a pair of vertical connecting-concavities, marginal inner and outer anges folded upon each other to form inner and outer connecting-seams, and central necks at the lower part of said halves, means for coupling said central necks together, an internally-screw-threaded sleeve formed with an end socket for the reception of .ay central neck at the outer side of an outer radiator-section, and a supportingfoot formed integrally with said sleeve and provided with a stirrup portion for the reception of the lower end of a radiator-section, substantially as set forth.
- a radiator comprising a series of sections, each in turn comprising two plate-metal vhalves formed with upper and lower concavities, a pair of vertical connecting-concavities, marginal inner and outer flanges folded upon each other to form inner and outer connecting-seams, and central necks at the lower part of said halves, means for coupling said central necks together, a central longitudinal tiebolt arranged near the upper end of the radiator-sections, and distance-collars on said tiebolt having recesses on their upper meeting edges for receivingy the depending seams of the ⁇ radiator-sections, substantially as set forth.
- ROBERT BURNs M. H. HoLMns.
Description
No. 789,865. PATENTEDMAY 16, 1905.
A. MATH1S- v RADIATOR.
APPLICATION FILED APR. 25, 1804.
m ,w A. Q
V Illllllllll TINTTED STATES Patented May 16, 1905.
PATENT OEEICE.
AUGUST MATHIS, OF CHICAGO, ILLINOIS, ASSIGNOR TO THE MATHIS BROTHERS COMPANY, A CORPORATION OF INDIANA.
RADIATOR.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 789,865, dated May 16, 1905.
Application led April 25, 1904. Serial No. 204,739.
To all whom, t naa/ 7j concern:
Be it known that I, AUGUST MATHIS, a citizen of the United States of'America, and a resident of Chicago, in the county of Cook and State of Illinois, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Radiators, of which the following is a specification.
The present invention relates to the manufacture of steam and hot-water radiators from plates of wrought metal, and has for its object to provide a simple and eflicient structural formation and connection of parts wherebya steam-tight radiator construction is provided in a ready and economical manner, all as will hereinafter more fully appear and be more particularly pointed out in the claims.
In the accompanying drawings, illustrative of the presentinvention, Figure 1 is a fragmentary side elevation, partly in longitudinal section at line m w, Fig. 2, of a radiator involving the present improvement. Fig. 2 is an end elevation of the same.
Similar numerals of reference indicate like parts in both views.
As represented in the drawings, the radiator will comprise any required number of sections connected together in the usual vertical and separated relation and each section having an upper and a lower subchamber connected together by vertical connecting ducts or passages, as usual in the present type of radiators. In the present improvement the radiator sections aforesaid are formed of sheets of wrought metal and have a structural formation and arrangement as follows: 1 and 2 are two substantially counterpart halves which when joined together as hereinafter set forth constitute one of the series of radiator-sections. Each of said halves comprises a plate of wrought metal formed in a suitable forming-press with an endless channel or depression, comprising' in turn upper and lower concavities 3 and 4, connected together by a pair of separated vertical concavities 5, and
l with iiat marginal attaching-flanges 6 and 7 at the inner and outermargins of the said concavities. In the present construction the marginal flanges of one of said halves will be of greater width than the corresponding iianges of the companion half in order to afford material from which folds 8 and 9 are formed in seaming or joining the two halves together in a steam and water tight manner, and when so desired the seams or joints so formed can be brazed in any usual manner to afford greater tightness to the seams or joints. 10 is a neck formed at the upper end of one of the halves for the attachment of the air-valve usually employed on steam and like radiators. 11 represents central necks formed by the usual drawing process upon the lower portions of the halves 1 and 2 aforesaid to afford means for coupling the lower end of adjacent radiator-sections together, as well as for the attachment of the inlet and outlet necks of the, radiator.
l2 represents couplings formed of sections of wrought-metal tubing, the ends of which are folded in the manner shown in Fig. l of the drawings to form annular end sockets 13 for the reception of the necks 12 aforesaid, and in which sockets the said necks are permanently secured by brazing or other equivalent attaching means.
14 is an internally-screw-threaded neck formed with an annular end socket 15 for the reception of the outer central neck 12 of an outer radiator-section, and in which socket the said neck is permanently secured by brazing or other usual means.
16 is a supporting-foot for an end of the radiator and which in the preferred form of the present invention is made anintegral part of the neck 14 and formed with a stirrup eX- tension 17, in which the outer radiator-section rests to afford a substantial support to such end of the radiator. A like formation will be employed at the other end of the radiator, the one constituting the radiator-inlet and the other the radiator-outlet.
18 is a central tie-bolt extending longitudinally in a plane beneath the inner seams 9 of the radiator-sections.
19 represents distance-collars arranged on the tie-bolt 18 and adapted to have endwise bearing against the depending iianges of the IO wise secured together.
Having thus fully described my said invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
i l. A radiator comprising" a4 seriesof sections, each in turn comprising two plate-metal halves formed with upper and lower concavities, a pair of vertical connecting-concavities, marginal flanges one of which is folded upon the other to forni a connecting-seam, and central necks at the lower part of the said halves,
and a wrought-metal coupling-sleeve folded tooform annular end sockets for the reception of adjacent central necks, substantially as set forth. o
2. A radiator comprising a series ofl sections, each in turn comprising two plate-metal halves formed with'upper and lower lconcavities, a pair of vertical connecting-concavities, marginal inner and outer flanges folded upon 30 each other to form inner and outer connecting-seams, and central necks atthe lower part of said halves, and a wrought-metal couplingsleeve folded to form annular end sockets for the reception of. adjacent central necks, substantially as set forth.
3. A radiator comprising ay series of sec-l tions, eacli in turn comprising two plate-metal halves formed with upper and lower concavities, a pair of vertical connecting-concavities,
40 marginal ianges one of which is folded upon /1` l g F Y., .Nth/Somer to form a connecting-seam, and central necks at the lower part of the said halves, means for coupling said central necks together, an internally-screw-threaded sleeve formed withcaniend socket for the reception of a central neck at the outer side of an outer radiator-section, and a supporting-foot formed integrally with said sleeve, and provided with a stirrup portion for the reception of the lower end of a radiator-section, substantially as set forth.
4. A radiator comprising a series of sections, each in turn comprising two plate-metal halves formed with upper and lower concavities, a pair of vertical connecting-concavities, marginal inner and outer anges folded upon each other to form inner and outer connecting-seams, and central necks at the lower part of said halves, means for coupling said central necks together, an internally-screw-threaded sleeve formed with an end socket for the reception of .ay central neck at the outer side of an outer radiator-section, and a supportingfoot formed integrally with said sleeve and provided with a stirrup portion for the reception of the lower end of a radiator-section, substantially as set forth.
l 5. A radiator comprising a series of sections, each in turn comprising two plate-metal vhalves formed with upper and lower concavities, a pair of vertical connecting-concavities, marginal inner and outer flanges folded upon each other to form inner and outer connecting-seams, and central necks at the lower part of said halves, means for coupling said central necks together, a central longitudinal tiebolt arranged near the upper end of the radiator-sections, and distance-collars on said tiebolt having recesses on their upper meeting edges for receivingy the depending seams of the` radiator-sections, substantially as set forth.
Signed at Chicago, Illinois, this 20th day of April, 1904.
AUGUST MATHIS. Witnesses:
ROBERT BURNs, M. H. HoLMns.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US20473904A US789865A (en) | 1904-04-25 | 1904-04-25 | Radiator. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US20473904A US789865A (en) | 1904-04-25 | 1904-04-25 | Radiator. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US789865A true US789865A (en) | 1905-05-16 |
Family
ID=2858358
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US20473904A Expired - Lifetime US789865A (en) | 1904-04-25 | 1904-04-25 | Radiator. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US789865A (en) |
-
1904
- 1904-04-25 US US20473904A patent/US789865A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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