US783625A - Non-refillable bottle. - Google Patents

Description

PATENTED PEB. 28, 1905.

M. G. DELANEY. NON-REFILLABLE BOTTLE.

APPLICATION FILED MAY 5, 1804.

Patented February $29,- 1995.

nrrnn S'raorns PATENT OFFICE.

MICHAEL Gr. DELANEY, OF SYRAOU-l, NEWV YORK, ASSIGNOR Oli ',l`llltltl FOURTHS TO .ISRAEL CORE, OF NEW YORK, N. Y.

NN-HEF'llLLAlBLE BOTTLE..

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 783,625, dated February 28, 1905. Application led May 5, 1904:. Serial No. 206,519.

le it known that I, MICHAEL (j. DicLANnY, of Syracuse, in the county of Onondaga, in the State of New York, have invented new and useful Improvements in Non-Refillable Bottles, of which the following, taken in connec tion with the accompanying drawings, is a full, clear, and exact description.

This invention relates to the class of bottles I O which are provided with means for {n'eventing the same from being refilled.

The object of this invention is to produce a bottle which shall be very simple in construction, eiicient in its use, and at the saine time I5 shall be inexpensive to manufacture; and it consists in the novel construction and arrangement of the component parts, as hereinafter fully described, and set forth in the claims.

ln the accompanying drawings, Figure 1v is a longitudinal section of a portion of a bottle embodying' my invention. Figs. 2, fi, and LL are transverse sections on lines X X, Y Y,and Z Z, respectively, in Fig. 1; and Fig. 5 is a detail side view of the liquid-conducting cone applied to the interior of the neck of the bottle.

lteferring to the drawings, A denotes the bodyV of the bottle, which is formed with the usual neck B, bothof which may be of any suitable style. 'lhe lower portion of the neck is provided with an internal circumferential shoulder or rib a, and the upper portion of said neck is provided with an internal circumferential groove l U represents a metallic tube which is fitted closely to the interior of the neck and bears with its inner end upon the said shoulder a. lhis tube may be formed from any suitable non-corrosive metal which will permit the same to be expanded to produce an external bead c, engaging the aforesaid groove 7) in the neck, and thereby permanently lock the tube in the neck. 'lo elfectually guard against malicious removal of the tube by the insertion of a tool or instrument between the outer end of tube and neck, I provide the interior of the neck with acircumferential shoulder Z above the groove t, against the under side of which shoulder the outer end of the tube abuts, as shown in Fig. l of the drawings.

l li l l) represents a hollow truncated cone through which the liquid is conducted when discharged from the body of the bottle. Said cone is disposed centrally within the tube C and with its smaller end extendingI toward the mouth of the neck and is rigidly secured at its linner or larger end to the inner end of said tube in any suitable manner. The cone is also composed of suitable non-corrosive metal and i preferably bears upon the aforesaid shoulder u in the neck. The said cone l) is provided in one side, preferably at outer end, with an outlet-opening a, which end is closed by means of a transverse platej', which has a portion of its edge contiguous to the tube (l and is arranged with a passage y I ietween the plate and tube, which passage is disposed at the opposite side of the cone. 'lhe contiguous edge of the said plate is provided with airports f. In the inner end of the cone l) is rigidly secured a pluguf, provided with a central port a, through which the liu uid is discharged, and in the outer face of this plug and surrounding the port is provided a concave valve-seat in which is normally disposed a semispherical valve c. Said valve is pivotally connected to the plug, preferably by means of au ear nl, formed thereon, which is inserted between similar ears a w', and a pin passing through said ears, which latter ears project from the top faceof the plug, as more clearly shown in 8O Fig. 3 of the drawings. The aforesaid plate j' is arranged over the outlet-opening f ol the cone and constitutes a guard serving to pre vent the introduction of an instrument through the opening and thereby tampering with the valve.

f2 represents a weight loosely suspended from the valve and which is fastened to a rod g, which is provided with a cross-bar /t, engaging an eye or loop vf, formed on the lower end of the stem if, depending from the valve. Said weight serves to insure the closing of the valve, and the cross-bar coming in contact with the under side ofthe plug serves as a stop limiting' the opening movement of the 95 valve. lV hen the bottle is in its tilted position and attempt is made to :force liquid into the same, the described loose cormection of the weight and valve allows the latter to close l independent of the weight. l The lower portion of the aforesaid cone D l is provided with small air-ports i if These i air-ports, in connection with the aforesaid airl ports f2 f2, serve as vents to facilitate the discharge of the liquid. i

A' represents the cork, (shown in dotted lines,) which is inserted into the mouth of the bottle in the usual manner.

That I claim as my invention is l. In a bottle of the class specified, the combination with the neck,-of a hollow liquid-conducting cone rigidly secured therein and disposed with its smaller end extending outward and provided in one side near said end with an outlet-opening, a transverse guard-plate secured to said end of the cone and partly'closing the neck to form a passage between the opposite side of the cone and neck, and a valve controlling' the discharge of liquid from the body of the bottle into the cone as set forth.

2. In a bottle of the class specified, the combination with the neck, of a'hollow liquid-con# ducting' cone rigidly secured therein and disposed with its smaller end extending toward the mouth of the bottle and provided in said end with an outlet-opening and having a guard above said opening, a plug secured in the inner end of the cone and provided with a discharge-port and in its outer face with a concave valve-seat surrounding` said port, and a semispherical valve hinged to the outer face of the plug and adapted to enter said seat, and a weight suspended from said valve as set forth.

8. In a bottle ofthe class specified, the combination with the neck, of a liquid-conducting cone rigidly secured therein and provided with an outlet-opening, a guard above said opening', a hinged valve in the inner end of the cone and provided with depending' stem formed at its free end with an eye, and a weight provided with a rod formed with a cross-bar by which it is loosely suspended from said stem I Vfor the purpose set forth. I

4. In a bottle ofthe class specified, the combination with the neck provided with an internal circumferential shoulder at its lower por- ,i tion, of a tube iitted tightly to the interior l of the neck and seated upon said shoulder, a hollow liquid-conducting cone secured at its I larger end in the inner end of said tube and provided in one side near its smaller end with an outlet-opening and provided with a guard oversaid opening, a plugsecured in thelarger end of the cone and provided with adischarg'eport and with a concave valve-seat surrounding said port, and a semispherical valve adapted to enter said seat and hinged to the outer face of the plug as set forth.

5. In a bottle of the class speciiied, the com-V bination with the neck, of a tube permanently locked to the interior thereof, a hollow liquidconducting cone rigidly secured at its larger end in the inner end of the tube and provided in one side with Van outlet-opening, a transverse guard-plate secured to the outer end of the cone and arranged with a passage between the plate and tube at the side opposite the outlet of the cone, and a valve disposed in the larger end of said cone as set forth.

6. In a bottle of the class specified, the combination with the neck provided with an internal circumferential groove, of a metallic tube fitted to the interior of said neck and formed with an external bead engaging said groove and permanently locking the tube to the neck, a hollow liquid-conducting' cone disposed within the tube with its smaller end extending outward and provided thereat with an outletopening, and rigidly secured at its larger end to the inner end of the tube, a guard secured to the outer end of the cone over said opening, a plug' secured in the larger end of the cone and provided with a discharge-port and with a concave valve-seat in its outer face and surroundingsaid discharge-port, and a weighted semispherical valve hinged to the plug' as set forth.

7. In a bottle of the class specified, the combination with the neck, of a hollow liquid-conducting cone rigidly secured therein with its smaller end extending outward and provided in one side with an outlet-opening and with a transverse guard-plate on said end disposed over the opening and having air-ports at its edge, said guard-plate arranged with a passage between it and the neck, the cone having air-ports in one side at its lower portion, and a valve controlling the discharge of liquid Vfrom the body of the bottle into said cone as set forth.

MICHAEL G. DELANEY.

Witnesses:

J. J. LAAss, JOEL MARKS.

IOO

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