US774178A - Sash-lock. - Google Patents

Sash-lock. Download PDF

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Publication number
US774178A
US774178A US1904207459A US774178A US 774178 A US774178 A US 774178A US 1904207459 A US1904207459 A US 1904207459A US 774178 A US774178 A US 774178A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
sash
arm
lock
casing
window
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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Inventor
Henry B Hughes
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to US1904207459 priority Critical patent/US774178A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US774178A publication Critical patent/US774178A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/08Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings
    • E05B65/0811Locks or fastenings for special use for sliding wings the bolts pivoting about an axis perpendicular to the wings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10S292/61Spring devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08Bolts
    • Y10T292/0911Hooked end
    • Y10T292/0926Spring projected
    • Y10T292/0928Operating means
    • Y10T292/0934Rigid
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08Bolts
    • Y10T292/1043Swinging
    • Y10T292/1051Spring projected
    • Y10T292/1052Operating means
    • Y10T292/1061Rigid

Definitions

  • Figure 1 is a face view of my improved sash-lock applied to a car-window.
  • Fig. 2 is a detached view of the sash-lock, enlarged, the front plate being removed.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the operating-lever detached.
  • Fig. 4 is a detail view of a portion of the locking-rack.
  • Figs. 5 and 6 are cross-sectional views on the lines 5 5 and 6 6, respectively.
  • A indicates a windowsash, in this case a car window-sash; B, the window-frame; 0, my improved lock screwed to the sash, and D a holding-rack affixed to the window-frame, which also forms a part of my invention.
  • the sash-lock C has the usual box-like casing, having projecting ears 0 and 0, through which fastening-screws pass into the sash-frame.
  • a cruciform lever E is pivoted at c to a lug c on the casing, near the bottom thereof and in close proximity to the side nearest the rack D.
  • One arm, E, of the lever E projects latterally through an opening in the side 0 to engage the notches (Z (Z of the holding-rack D.
  • a second arm, E projects in a substantially horizontal direction opposite that of the arm E through a slot in the side 0 of the casing and is there provided with a fingerpiece 0, by means of which the lever E is operated.
  • a third arm, E rises vertically from the junction of the arms E and E to the top Serial No. 207,459. (No model.)
  • G indicates a curved guide-rod at the top of the casing C, concentric with the pivot e of the cruciform lever E and fastened at each end to the sides 0 0 of the casing or in lieu of the latter side to a bracket 0
  • the curved guide G passes through the openingf in the finger F, between which finger and the bracket 0 is placed a coiled spring H, surrounding said guide G, which tends to keep the arm E always projected and the arm E in elevated position.
  • the holding-rack D is preferably formed of three strips of metal cast or bent to form.
  • the central strip D has notches (Z (Z formed on its forward edge and a flange (Z on its rear edge, through holes in which fastening-screws pass to attach the holding-rack to the windowframe. Rivetedto the central strip D are strips D D one on either side, the strips being flanged at their forward edge, as shown.
  • the face of the casing G next the window-sash is extended beyond the side 0 for a short distance and then turned inwardly to form a narrow flange 0, between which and the side 0 a guideway is formed in which the flange on the strip D enters and slides as the sash is raised and lowered.
  • the notches d on the strip D have flat upper edges joined by inclined front edges, forming shoulders 6Z3, on which the arm E rests to hold the window-sash in elevated position.
  • the lowest notch cl is, however, of substantially rectangular form, which when the window is lowered and the arm E enters said notch locks the window closed.
  • the finger-piece e is depressed to operate the cruciform lever E. This movement withdraws the arm E from the notch 62 and compresses the spring H.
  • the window-sash can now be raised'to any'height desired and held open by the arm E engaging one of the shoulders (Z The window sash may be raised higher by simply lifting it, the lever E yielding, as readily understood; but to lower the sash the finger-piece must be depressed and so held until the window falls to the position desired. If dropped to the bottom, the arm E will enter the notch (Z and lock the window, as heretofore stated.
  • WVhile I have shown a curved guide surrounded by a spiral spring, th1s arrangement is not an essential feature, as a spring of other form and differently placed may be substituted for the spiral spring, While the finger F may be made sufliciently Wide to bear against the cover-plate of the casing.

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  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Description

PATENTED NOV. 8, 1904.
H. B. HUGHES.
SASH LOCK.
APPLIUATION FILED MAY 11, 1904.
N0 MODEL.
' fJnwuNo-a Hen y B. gy 19$ atfozmn l/vitneaam fiMW way UNITED STATES Patented November 8, 1904.
PATENT OFFICE.
SASH-LOCK.
SPECIFICATION formingpart of Letters Patent No. 774,178, dated November 8, 1904.
Application filed May 11, 1904.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, HENRY B. HUGHES, a citizen of the United States, residing at Wichita effective arrangement of parts, easily manipu- I lated and positive in action, the construction and advantages of which are described hereinafter, and clearly set out in the claims.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a face view of my improved sash-lock applied to a car-window. Fig. 2 is a detached view of the sash-lock, enlarged, the front plate being removed. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the operating-lever detached. Fig. 4 is a detail view of a portion of the locking-rack. Figs. 5 and 6 are cross-sectional views on the lines 5 5 and 6 6, respectively.
Similar letters of reference indicate the same parts on all the figures.
Referring to Fig. 1, A indicates a windowsash, in this case a car window-sash; B, the window-frame; 0, my improved lock screwed to the sash, and D a holding-rack affixed to the window-frame, which also forms a part of my invention. The sash-lock C has the usual box-like casing, having projecting ears 0 and 0, through which fastening-screws pass into the sash-frame. l/Vithin the casing a cruciform lever E is pivoted at c to a lug c on the casing, near the bottom thereof and in close proximity to the side nearest the rack D. One arm, E, of the lever E projects latterally through an opening in the side 0 to engage the notches (Z (Z of the holding-rack D. A second arm, E projects in a substantially horizontal direction opposite that of the arm E through a slot in the side 0 of the casing and is there provided with a fingerpiece 0, by means of which the lever E is operated. A third arm, E rises vertically from the junction of the arms E and E to the top Serial No. 207,459. (No model.)
of the casing and carries a finger F, perforated at f. G indicates a curved guide-rod at the top of the casing C, concentric with the pivot e of the cruciform lever E and fastened at each end to the sides 0 0 of the casing or in lieu of the latter side to a bracket 0 The curved guide G passes through the openingf in the finger F, between which finger and the bracket 0 is placed a coiled spring H, surrounding said guide G, which tends to keep the arm E always projected and the arm E in elevated position.
The holding-rack D is preferably formed of three strips of metal cast or bent to form. The central strip D has notches (Z (Z formed on its forward edge and a flange (Z on its rear edge, through holes in which fastening-screws pass to attach the holding-rack to the windowframe. Rivetedto the central strip D are strips D D one on either side, the strips being flanged at their forward edge, as shown. The face of the casing G next the window-sash is extended beyond the side 0 for a short distance and then turned inwardly to form a narrow flange 0, between which and the side 0 a guideway is formed in which the flange on the strip D enters and slides as the sash is raised and lowered. The notches d on the strip D have flat upper edges joined by inclined front edges, forming shoulders 6Z3, on which the arm E rests to hold the window-sash in elevated position. The lowest notch cl is, however, of substantially rectangular form, which when the window is lowered and the arm E enters said notch locks the window closed.
To raise the window from a closed position, the finger-piece e is depressed to operate the cruciform lever E. This movement withdraws the arm E from the notch 62 and compresses the spring H. The window-sash can now be raised'to any'height desired and held open by the arm E engaging one of the shoulders (Z The window sash may be raised higher by simply lifting it, the lever E yielding, as readily understood; but to lower the sash the finger-piece must be depressed and so held until the window falls to the position desired. If dropped to the bottom, the arm E will enter the notch (Z and lock the window, as heretofore stated.
WVhile I have shown a curved guide surrounded by a spiral spring, th1s arrangement is not an essential feature, as a spring of other form and differently placed may be substituted for the spiral spring, While the finger F may be made sufliciently Wide to bear against the cover-plate of the casing.
Having thus described the invention, What is claimed as new is 1. In a sash-lock, the casing, combined with a pivoted cruciform lever therein, having a locking-arm and an operating-arm projecting through opposite sides of the casing, an upright arm having a finger, a guide, and an operating-spring.
2. In a sash-lock, a casing, a pivoted cruciform lever therein having locking and operating arms projecting through opposite sides of the casing, and having an arm provided HENRY B. HUGHES.
Witnesses:
C. G. HUFF, T. R. BOGER.
US1904207459 1904-05-11 1904-05-11 Sash-lock. Expired - Lifetime US774178A (en)

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US1904207459 US774178A (en) 1904-05-11 1904-05-11 Sash-lock.

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US774178A true US774178A (en) 1904-11-08

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