US745549A - Art of producing plate-ice. - Google Patents

Art of producing plate-ice. Download PDF

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Publication number
US745549A
US745549A US13065502A US1902130655A US745549A US 745549 A US745549 A US 745549A US 13065502 A US13065502 A US 13065502A US 1902130655 A US1902130655 A US 1902130655A US 745549 A US745549 A US 745549A
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United States
Prior art keywords
ice
plate
art
producing plate
producing
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Expired - Lifetime
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US13065502A
Inventor
Willard J Woodcock
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WOODCOCK PLATE ICE Co
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WOODCOCK PLATE ICE Co
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Priority to US13065502A priority Critical patent/US745549A/en
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Publication of US745549A publication Critical patent/US745549A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25CPRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
    • F25C1/00Producing ice

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an improvement in the art of producing plate-ice; and it consists in congealiug said ice at a temperature below 0 Fahrenheit in contact with a yielding surface.
  • Figure l is a transverse section of a refrigerating vessel containing a freezing-plate with ice formed thereon.
  • Fig. 2 is a longitudinal section of the same, showing the water-level lowered and the ice broken away to exhibit the yielding surface of said plate.
  • A is a refrigerating vessel containing water I.
  • B is a hollow freezingplate disposed therein.
  • I The 3 5 freezing medium, such as brine, at a temperatu re below 0 Fahrenheit is led into said plate by pipe C and escapes by pipe D.
  • Said plate has yielding surfaces upon which the ice G H forms from the water I.
  • Said yielding sur- 40 faces may consist each in a layer of sheathing J, of rubber or other suitable material, applied to the plate B.
  • I claiin 1 The process of producing plate -ice,which consists in freezing water at a temperature below 0 Fahrenheit while permitting the ice block during its formation freely to expand and contract.

Description

. No. 745,549. PATENTED DEC. 1, 1903'.
W. J. wooncooK.
ART OF PRODUCING PLATE ICE.
APPLIUATION rum) NOV 10. 1902.
no menu.
IIIIIIIII/%'/ wfiNssas: lNVENTOR f @m/ QM walla/mi) WEOd f ATT RNEY UNITED STATES Patented December 1, 1903.
PATENT OFFICE.
WILLARD J. WOODCOCK, OF BROOKLYN, NEW YORK, ASSIGNOR TO VVOOD- COCK PLATE ICE COMPANY, A CORPORATION OF NEW JERSEY.
ART OF PRODUCING PLATE-ICE.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 745,549, dated. December 1, 1903.
' Application filed November 10, 1902. Serial No. 130,655- (No specimens.)
To all whom it may concern:
Beit known that I, WILLARD J. Wooncoou, of Brooklyn, Kings county, New York, have invented a new and useful Improvement in the Art of Producing Plate-Ice, of which the following isa specification.
The invention relates to an improvement in the art of producing plate-ice; and it consists in congealiug said ice at a temperature below 0 Fahrenheit in contact with a yielding surface.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure l is a transverse section of a refrigerating vessel containing a freezing-plate with ice formed thereon. Fig. 2 is a longitudinal section of the same, showing the water-level lowered and the ice broken away to exhibit the yielding surface of said plate.
Similar letters of reference indicate like parts.
In Letters Patent No. 682,659, granted to me September 17, 1901, I have shown, de scribed, and claimed a stable freezing-plate having a yielding surface to compensate for the expansion and contraction of the ice forming thereon. I have discovered that when ice is produced upon such yielding sur face at temperatures below 0 Fahrenheit, even down to 60, it is not only much more rapily formed than at temperatures above 0, but is produced free from cracks and in a perfectly clear state.
Referring to the drawings, A is a refrigerating vessel containing water I. B is a hollow freezingplate disposed therein. I The 3 5 freezing medium, such as brine, at a temperatu re below 0 Fahrenheit is led into said plate by pipe C and escapes by pipe D. Said plate has yielding surfaces upon which the ice G H forms from the water I. Said yielding sur- 40 faces may consist each in a layer of sheathing J, of rubber or other suitable material, applied to the plate B.
I claiin 1. The process of producing plate -ice,which consists in freezing water at a temperature below 0 Fahrenheit while permitting the ice block during its formation freely to expand and contract.
2. The process of producing plate-ice which consists in freezing water at a temperature below 0? Fahrenheit while causing the ice to form upon a support free to yield with the expansion and contraction of said ice.
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
WILLARD J. WOODCOCK.
Witnesses: 1
WM. H. SIEGMAN, I. A. VAN WART.
US13065502A 1902-11-10 1902-11-10 Art of producing plate-ice. Expired - Lifetime US745549A (en)

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US13065502A US745549A (en) 1902-11-10 1902-11-10 Art of producing plate-ice.

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4878597A (en) * 1988-03-24 1989-11-07 Haast William E Lyophilization containers

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4878597A (en) * 1988-03-24 1989-11-07 Haast William E Lyophilization containers

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