US74485A - John w - Google Patents
John w Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US74485A US74485A US74485DA US74485A US 74485 A US74485 A US 74485A US 74485D A US74485D A US 74485DA US 74485 A US74485 A US 74485A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- wings
- churn
- arrangement
- dasher
- dashers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000284 resting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000006558 Dental Calculus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000001513 Elbow Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G9/00—Frozen sweets, e.g. ice confectionery, ice-cream; Mixtures therefor
- A23G9/04—Production of frozen sweets, e.g. ice-cream
- A23G9/08—Batch production
- A23G9/12—Batch production using means for stirring the contents in a non-moving container
Definitions
- tite .dgetnl referat it in tiges @that teui'anr making tartar ttt am..
- Figure 1 is a vertical section of a churn and an elevation of my improveddas'her-arrangement applied thereto.
- Figure 2 a perspective view of the 'flasher-arrangement detached; from thej churn.
- My invention consists of an arrangement of double-'acting dashers, connected withva lever -at the top, and a jointed cross-piece at thebottom, for holding the dasher centred, the whole forming a separate and detached apparatus capable of being applied to any ordinary cylinder-churn.
- A is a central standard, having jointed at its lower end a cross-piece, B, which is intended to rest inthe bottom of the churn', and keep the dasher centred properly.
- B Atthe top of the standard is pvoted a double-acting lever, C.
- dasher-rods'D D To this lever are jointed dasher-rods'D D, each rod having at its lower en d two 'dasher wings E G, ofA segmental form, and situated at some distance apart.
- the upper Vwings E are made solid or closed, ⁇ but the lower wings G-lrave holes a a made through them vertically, as shown.
- Eyes, b Z attached tothe inner edges of the lower wings, slide up and down" upon wire ways c c, secured to the sides of the standards.
Description
JennY WQ BARTON, '0F roL'IriIfolv"ethnies, .New YORK.
Letters Patent No. 74,485,'dated February 18,A 1868.
Inraovnillnnr 1N cHUnN-DASHERS.
tite .dgetnl referat it in tiges @that teui'anr making tartar ttt am..
TO ALL WHOM IT MAY CONCERN :l Y 4 Be it known that I, JOHN W. BARTON, of Clifton Springs, in the county of Ontario, and State of New York, have'invented a certain new and useful Improvement in Churn-Dashers; and I do hereby declare that thev fol'- lowing is a full and exact description thereof, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, makingpart of this specification. l v
Figure 1 is a vertical section of a churn and an elevation of my improveddas'her-arrangement applied thereto.
Figure 2 a perspective view of the 'flasher-arrangement detached; from thej churn.
Like letters of .reference indicate corresponding parts in both figures.
My invention consists of an arrangement of double-'acting dashers, connected withva lever -at the top, and a jointed cross-piece at thebottom, for holding the dasher centred, the whole forming a separate and detached apparatus capable of being applied to any ordinary cylinder-churn.
v In the drawings, A isa central standard, having jointed at its lower end a cross-piece, B, which is intended to rest inthe bottom of the churn', and keep the dasher centred properly. Atthe top of the standard is pvoted a double-acting lever, C. To this lever are jointed dasher-rods'D D, each rod having at its lower en d two 'dasher wings E G, ofA segmental form, and situated at some distance apart. The upper Vwings E are made solid or closed, `but the lower wings G-lrave holes a a made through them vertically, as shown. Eyes, b Z, attached tothe inner edges of the lower wings, slide up and down" upon wire ways c c, secured to the sides of the standards.
v Thus arranged, it will be perceived that the operating parts are combined as a wholefready to berapplied to any churn. The cross-piece B resting in the bottom, and the standard resting in the cover, thedasher is properly centred, and not only this, but the wings-running upon the ways c c, insre a steady and uniform action. In washing, the whole arrangement is removed from the churn at one motion. The ways a 'c not only hold the dashers `in position, but also lessen the friction by keeping said wings from contact with the churn atany time. The wings, therefore, act only upon the cream, producing the greatest `effect with the lsmallest expenditure of power. The cross-piece being jointed at d, adapts itself always to thelbottom of the churn at whatever-position the dasheriis placed inside, ,and therefore it is steady in its hold, and obviatesirregularity that inight otherwise "occun lThe holes a a; of the lower wings allow apassage of the cream up through in streams, and these streams, striking the closed upper wings, are deflected andllroken, and 'tumbling inward' toward the centre ofthe churn,
.. they come vin contact with the opposing wings`of the other side of the c hhrn, which completes the agitation.
This arrangement of the wings is very effective 4in breaking the globules. l L I am aware that various arrangements of double-acting dashers have; beforefbeen known ;"I' do not claim broadly the principle. The novelty my invention lies only in the arrangement ofthe several parte combined as a whole,- and the improved arrangement'of the open and 'closed double dasher-wings, wherebythe'agitation'is increased. It will be noticed that the slots pp, in the lever, in which the upper ends of the dasher-rods rest, are made of considerable length, to allow the said lrods to be changed fromoneto the other of the holes? r, by which means both.the leverage and the extent of strokemay be changed at pleasure, to adapt to'therquantity of cream being churned, or to dili'erent-saedclrurns, asmay b e desired. I'prefer also to make elbows s e,.to the dasher-rods, to adapt them to the right positionl inthe churn.
What I claim as my invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is The arrangement, as a whole, of the jointed crosspiece B, standard A, ways c c, open and lclosed dashere wings E Gr, rods D D, and lever C, the several parts being so combined as to form one connected working apparatus, as and for the purpose herein set forth. v 'l In witness whereof, I have hereunto signed my name in the presence of two subscribing' witnesses.
Witnesses:
Criss-A. RoBIsoN, 'Gr.N. POWELL.
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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US74485A true US74485A (en) | 1868-02-18 |
Family
ID=2143993
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US74485D Expired - Lifetime US74485A (en) | John w |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US74485A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030074401A1 (en) * | 2001-05-23 | 2003-04-17 | Brian Connell | Method and system for communication between computer systems |
US20040218865A1 (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2004-11-04 | Rosemount Inc. | Tunable fabry-perot filter |
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0
- US US74485D patent/US74485A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20030074401A1 (en) * | 2001-05-23 | 2003-04-17 | Brian Connell | Method and system for communication between computer systems |
US20040218865A1 (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2004-11-04 | Rosemount Inc. | Tunable fabry-perot filter |
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