US742632A - Scenic apparatus. - Google Patents

Scenic apparatus. Download PDF

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Publication number
US742632A
US742632A US14128703A US1903141287A US742632A US 742632 A US742632 A US 742632A US 14128703 A US14128703 A US 14128703A US 1903141287 A US1903141287 A US 1903141287A US 742632 A US742632 A US 742632A
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Prior art keywords
compartments
pictures
scenic
railway
track
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Expired - Lifetime
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US14128703A
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William A Hadden
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F19/00Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for
    • G09F19/22Advertising or display means on roads, walls or similar surfaces, e.g. illuminated

Definitions

  • This invention relates to improvements in devices in which a series of pictures arranged in various attitudes gives the illusion of movement when consecutively and rapidly brought before a persons vision; and an object is to provide a device of this character in which the pictures are stationary, while the illusion of movement is given to a person or persons while passing rapidly along the series of illustrations in a railway-car, particularly in a subway or tunnel.
  • Another object is to provide an electric illuminating device for the pictures, the circuit of which is controlledby the passing train.
  • Figure 1 is a front elevation, partly in section on the line 00 w of Fig. 2, of a scenic apparatus embodying my invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a section on the line y 1 of Fig. 1
  • Fig. 3 is a section on the line 2 z of Fig. 1.
  • 1 designates a casing designed to be secured to a wall of a tunnel adjacent to a railway-track, or it may be secured to other supports when used on a surface railway.
  • This casing is divided into a plurality of compartments 2, each compartment having side walls 3, which are inclined from the sides inward, and between the side walls is a sight-opening a. By thus inclining the side walls only one picture arranged in a compartment will come within the vision of a person passing the device.
  • the bottom walls 5 of the compartments are hinged, so that they may be swung downward whenit is desired to change the series of pictures.
  • the top walls 6 of the compartments are also inclined downward and forward,and arranged inward of said top walls are illuminating devices, here shown as electric incandescent Patent No. 742,632, dated October 2'7, 1903.
  • I lamps '7 connected in series.
  • One terminal of the electric lamps here shown has a terminal 8, which is connected to one of the trackrails 9,and the other terminal 10 is attached to a metal plate 11, extended along the track, so that the wheel or wheels of a car will close the circuit by the tread engaging with the track and with the plate 11.
  • the casing 1 will be secured adjacent to a railway-track between stations, and therefore the passengers carried by the train will see the pictures one at a time and in consecutive order, and as the pictures are in various attitudes the illusion of movement will be given.
  • a fixed casing divided into a plurality of compartments, each compartment having inclined side walls, a series of pictures in the compartments, the said pictures being of the same character, but consecutively in different attitudes, inclined top walls for the compartments, and illuminating devicesunderneath the said top walls.
  • a fixed casing adjacent to a railway-track the said casing being divided into a plurality of compartments, illustrations in the compartments, means for screening the illustration of one compartment from the illustration of another compartment, electric lamps in the compartments and connected in series, one terminal of the electric circuit being connected to a railway-track, and a contact-plate adjacent to the railwaytrack and having connection with the other terminal.

Description

N0 742,632. PATENTED OCT. 27, 1903. W. A. HADDEN.
SGENIC APPARATUS. APPLICATION FILED JAN. a1, 1903. N0\MODEL.
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Patented October 2'7, 1903.
WILLIAM A. HADDEN, OF NE\V YORK, N. Y.
SCENIC; APPARATUS.
SPECIFICATION forming part oi Letters To all whom it may concern/.-
Be it known that 1, WILLIAM A. HADDEN, a citizen of the United States, and a resident of the city of New York, borough of Manhattan, in the county and State of New York, have invented a new and Improved Scenic Apparatus, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description.
This invention relates to improvements in devices in which a series of pictures arranged in various attitudes gives the illusion of movement when consecutively and rapidly brought before a persons vision; and an object is to provide a device of this character in which the pictures are stationary, while the illusion of movement is given to a person or persons while passing rapidly along the series of illustrations in a railway-car, particularly in a subway or tunnel.
Another object is to provide an electric illuminating device for the pictures, the circuit of which is controlledby the passing train.
I will describe a scenic apparatus emhodying myinvention and then point out the novel features in the appended claims.
Reference is to be had to the accompanying drawings, forming a part of this specification, in which similar characters of reference indicate corresponding parts in all the figures.
Figure 1 is a front elevation, partly in section on the line 00 w of Fig. 2, of a scenic apparatus embodying my invention. Fig. 2 is a section on the line y 1 of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a section on the line 2 z of Fig. 1.
Referring to the drawings, 1 designates a casing designed to be secured to a wall of a tunnel adjacent to a railway-track, or it may be secured to other supports when used on a surface railway. This casing is divided into a plurality of compartments 2, each compartment having side walls 3, which are inclined from the sides inward, and between the side walls is a sight-opening a. By thus inclining the side walls only one picture arranged in a compartment will come within the vision of a person passing the device. The bottom walls 5 of the compartments are hinged, so that they may be swung downward whenit is desired to change the series of pictures. The top walls 6 of the compartments are also inclined downward and forward,and arranged inward of said top walls are illuminating devices, here shown as electric incandescent Patent No. 742,632, dated October 2'7, 1903.
Application filed January 31, 1903. Serial No. 141,287. (No model.)
I lamps '7, connected in series. One terminal of the electric lamps here shown has a terminal 8, which is connected to one of the trackrails 9,and the other terminal 10 is attached to a metal plate 11, extended along the track, so that the wheel or wheels of a car will close the circuit by the tread engaging with the track and with the plate 11.
As before stated, the casing 1 will be secured adjacent to a railway-track between stations, and therefore the passengers carried by the train will see the pictures one at a time and in consecutive order, and as the pictures are in various attitudes the illusion of movement will be given.
Having thus described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent- 1. In a scenic apparatus, a casing divided into compartments, each compartment having inclined sidewalls, pictures arranged in the compartments, illuminating devices in the compartments, and means operated by a passing car or train for controlling the illuminating devices.
2. In a scenic apparatus, a fixed casing divided into a plurality of compartments, each compartment having inclined side walls, a series of pictures in the compartments, the said pictures being of the same character, but consecutively in different attitudes, inclined top walls for the compartments, and illuminating devicesunderneath the said top walls.
3. In a scenic apparatus, a fixed casing adjacent to a railway-track, the said casing being divided into a plurality of compartments, illustrations in the compartments, means for screening the illustration of one compartment from the illustration of another compartment, electric lamps in the compartments and connected in series, one terminal of the electric circuit being connected to a railway-track, and a contact-plate adjacent to the railwaytrack and having connection with the other terminal.
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
WILLIAM A. HADDEN.
'Vitnessesi J NO. 11. Kuwait, 0. R. FERGUSON.
US14128703A 1903-01-31 1903-01-31 Scenic apparatus. Expired - Lifetime US742632A (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3653753A (en) * 1970-07-22 1972-04-04 Seneca Plastic Ltd Optical shutter system and methods related thereto
US6112437A (en) * 1999-04-07 2000-09-05 Lovitt; Bert Article with animated display
US6353468B1 (en) 1996-07-23 2002-03-05 Laura B. Howard Apparatus and method for presenting apparent motion visual displays
US6443590B1 (en) 1999-04-07 2002-09-03 Lovitt Films, Inc. Article with animated display
US6564486B1 (en) * 1998-07-29 2003-05-20 Submedia, Llc Apparatus for displaying images to viewers in motion
US6718666B2 (en) * 2000-06-23 2004-04-13 Submedia, Llc Display of still images that appear animated to viewers in motion
US6731370B1 (en) 1999-10-12 2004-05-04 Submedia, Llc Apparatus for displaying multiple series of images to viewers in motion
US20050110960A1 (en) * 2003-11-24 2005-05-26 Xiaogang Mao System for visualizing images to viewers in motion
US20080276507A1 (en) * 2007-05-11 2008-11-13 Hines Stephen P Lighted signage using reflected light behind the signage
US20090071050A1 (en) * 2007-05-11 2009-03-19 Hines Stephen P Lighted subway signage

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3653753A (en) * 1970-07-22 1972-04-04 Seneca Plastic Ltd Optical shutter system and methods related thereto
US6353468B1 (en) 1996-07-23 2002-03-05 Laura B. Howard Apparatus and method for presenting apparent motion visual displays
US6807760B2 (en) 1998-07-29 2004-10-26 Submedia, Llc Apparatus for displaying images to viewers in motion
US6564486B1 (en) * 1998-07-29 2003-05-20 Submedia, Llc Apparatus for displaying images to viewers in motion
US20040216342A1 (en) * 1998-07-29 2004-11-04 Submedia, Llc Apparatus for displaying images to viewers in motion
US6112437A (en) * 1999-04-07 2000-09-05 Lovitt; Bert Article with animated display
US6443590B1 (en) 1999-04-07 2002-09-03 Lovitt Films, Inc. Article with animated display
US6731370B1 (en) 1999-10-12 2004-05-04 Submedia, Llc Apparatus for displaying multiple series of images to viewers in motion
US20040169821A1 (en) * 2000-06-23 2004-09-02 Submedia, Llc. Display of still images that appear animated to viewers in motion
US6718666B2 (en) * 2000-06-23 2004-04-13 Submedia, Llc Display of still images that appear animated to viewers in motion
US6886280B2 (en) 2000-06-23 2005-05-03 Submedia, Llc Display of still images that appear animated to viewers in motion
US20050110960A1 (en) * 2003-11-24 2005-05-26 Xiaogang Mao System for visualizing images to viewers in motion
US7156519B2 (en) * 2003-11-24 2007-01-02 Xiaogang Mao System for visualizing images to viewers in motion
US20080276507A1 (en) * 2007-05-11 2008-11-13 Hines Stephen P Lighted signage using reflected light behind the signage
US20090071050A1 (en) * 2007-05-11 2009-03-19 Hines Stephen P Lighted subway signage
US7827712B2 (en) * 2007-05-11 2010-11-09 Hines Stephen P Lighted signage using reflected light behind the signage
US7870686B2 (en) * 2007-05-11 2011-01-18 Hines Stephen P Lighted subway signage

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