US716085A - Nut-lock. - Google Patents

Nut-lock. Download PDF

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Publication number
US716085A
US716085A US8314601A US1901083146A US716085A US 716085 A US716085 A US 716085A US 8314601 A US8314601 A US 8314601A US 1901083146 A US1901083146 A US 1901083146A US 716085 A US716085 A US 716085A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
nut
lock
tongues
nuts
washers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US8314601A
Inventor
William H Nelson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CUTHBERT W RIDLEY
FREDERICK MERTENS
Original Assignee
CUTHBERT W RIDLEY
FREDERICK MERTENS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CUTHBERT W RIDLEY, FREDERICK MERTENS filed Critical CUTHBERT W RIDLEY
Priority to US8314601A priority Critical patent/US716085A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US716085A publication Critical patent/US716085A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/02Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down
    • F16B39/10Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down by a plate, spring, wire or ring immovable with regard to the bolt or object and mainly perpendicular to the axis of the bolt
    • F16B39/101Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down by a plate, spring, wire or ring immovable with regard to the bolt or object and mainly perpendicular to the axis of the bolt with a plate, spring, wire or ring holding two or more nuts or bolt heads which are mainly in the same plane
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S411/00Expanded, threaded, driven, headed, tool-deformed, or locked-threaded fastener
    • Y10S411/955Locked bolthead or nut
    • Y10S411/974Side lock
    • Y10S411/983Inelastic tongue

Definitions

  • This invention relates to nut-locks, and has special reference to that type of locks de'- Io signed for securely fastening the nuts of a plurality of bolts.
  • the present invention relates to that class of such devices comprising a thin bar having a plurality of bendable tongues to be bent to I5 embrace the sides of the nuts and openings for the passageof the bolts.
  • Figure l is a perspective view of a rail-joint fitted with the improved nut-lock constructed in accordance with the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the nut-lock, showing in dotted lines i -the nuts and illustrating the different ways in which the fastening-tongues maybe employed.
  • the laterally-projecting bendable fastenl ing-tongues 3 of the individual washers 2 may radiate from the body of the Washer in direc- 6o tions best suited for the particular kind of work; but ordinarily there are a pair of diametrically opposite tongues 3, which, if desired, can be brought up against opposite sides of the nut by the means of claW-pincers or like tools, as indicated in Fig. 2 of the drawings.
  • Each of the individual Washers 2 is provided with a central bolt-opening 4, through which the bolt projects, and therefore per- 7o mits of the nut-lock being readily slipped over the bolt ends before the nuts are secured into position upon the faces of the Washers. Itis therefore obvious that the lock as an entirety may be quickly placed in position and the tongue or tongues 3 also quickly bent up against the sidesof the nuts after being screwed tight by any convenient form of tool.
  • the nut-lock herein described consisting of a continuous locking-bar of thin metal having offset from one side thereof at the ends and intermediate thereof, independent like washers each integral with the bar and of suflicient area to constitute a complete washer in itself, each of said washers formed with a plurality of lateral projecting bendable fasteningtongues, each washer being provided with a centrally-disposed opening and the tongues being of less width than the sides of the 0E- set portion from which they extend, said tongues being in the plane of the bar with the outer end tongues projecting beyond the ends of the bar proper, the main longitudinal portion of the bar adapted to extend beneath zo the nuts and the bendable tongues to be engaged over one or more of the other sides thereof, all substantially as herein shown and described.

Description

Patented Dec. I6, |902.
No. `7l6,085.
W. H. NELSON, NUT LUCK.
(Application led Nov 21, 1901) v(No Model.)
' n wloz IIILIIMH!! llll Nrrnn STATES NATENT FFICE.
' WILLIAM H. NELSON, OF WASHINGTON, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, ASSIGNOR OF TWO-THIRDS TO CUTHBERT W. RIDLEY AND FREDERICK MERTENS, OF WASHINGTON, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA.
N UT-LOC K.
SPECIFICATION forming part Of Letters Patent N0. 716,085, dated December 16, 1902- Appleationriiled November 21, 1901. Serial No. 83,146. (No model.)
To all whom t may concern.'
Be it known that I, WILLIAM H. NELSON, a
citizen of the United States, residing at Washington, District of Columbia, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Nut- Locks, of which` the following is a specification.
This invention relates to nut-locks, and has special reference to that type of locks de'- Io signed for securely fastening the nuts of a plurality of bolts.
The present invention relates to that class of such devices comprising a thin bar having a plurality of bendable tongues to be bent to I5 embrace the sides of the nuts and openings for the passageof the bolts.
The novelty in the present instance resides in the peculiar construction and adaptation of parts, all as more fully hereinafter dezo scribed, shown in the drawings, and then par-` ticularly pointed out in the claim.
In the drawings, Figure l is a perspective view of a rail-joint fitted with the improved nut-lock constructed in accordance with the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the nut-lock, showing in dotted lines i -the nuts and illustrating the different ways in which the fastening-tongues maybe employed.
3o blank, illustrating the preferable construction thereof.
Like numerals of reference designate corresponding parts in the several flgures'of the drawings.
5 5 In the preferable construction, as shown in able fastening-tongues 3,' which are of `a sufficient length to bend up a material distance over or against a side of the nut to firmly brace the same against turning. In the construction illustrated it is found to be of ad- 5o vantage to employ a plurality of the laterally- Fig. 3 is a plan view of the nut-lock" projecting fastening-tongues 3, inasmuch as while ordinarily Vone of'such tongues is sufiicient to constitute a lock for the nut, still in the event of such tongue becoming broken another may be brought into action, thus retaining the efficiency of the lock and greatly prolonging its durability.
The laterally-projecting bendable fastenl ing-tongues 3 of the individual washers 2 may radiate from the body of the Washer in direc- 6o tions best suited for the particular kind of work; but ordinarily there are a pair of diametrically opposite tongues 3, which, if desired, can be brought up against opposite sides of the nut by the means of claW-pincers or like tools, as indicated in Fig. 2 of the drawings.
Each of the individual Washers 2 is provided with a central bolt-opening 4, through which the bolt projects, and therefore per- 7o mits of the nut-lock being readily slipped over the bolt ends before the nuts are secured into position upon the faces of the Washers. Itis therefore obvious that the lock as an entirety may be quickly placed in position and the tongue or tongues 3 also quickly bent up against the sidesof the nuts after being screwed tight by any convenient form of tool.
.This is a great advantage in railway con- .of the rail and lies wholly at one side of the plane of the bolts and nuts, thereby constituting not only a coupling between the several individual washers, but also a rigid brace which positively prevents any independent 9o movement of the individual washers. In effect all of the nuts with which the lockis associated may be said to be locked together by common means. The said advantageous results would attend the use of the nut-lock in bridgework and other places. l
From the foregoing it is thought that the construction and use of the herein-described lock will be readily apparent Without further description.
IOO
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
As an improved article of manufacture, the nut-lock herein described consisting of a continuous locking-bar of thin metal having offset from one side thereof at the ends and intermediate thereof, independent like washers each integral with the bar and of suflicient area to constitute a complete washer in itself, each of said washers formed with a plurality of lateral projecting bendable fasteningtongues, each washer being provided with a centrally-disposed opening and the tongues being of less width than the sides of the 0E- set portion from which they extend, said tongues being in the plane of the bar with the outer end tongues projecting beyond the ends of the bar proper, the main longitudinal portion of the bar adapted to extend beneath zo the nuts and the bendable tongues to be engaged over one or more of the other sides thereof, all substantially as herein shown and described.
In testimony whereof I affix my signature z 5
US8314601A 1901-11-21 1901-11-21 Nut-lock. Expired - Lifetime US716085A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US8314601A US716085A (en) 1901-11-21 1901-11-21 Nut-lock.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US8314601A US716085A (en) 1901-11-21 1901-11-21 Nut-lock.

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US716085A true US716085A (en) 1902-12-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005080806A1 (en) * 2004-02-19 2005-09-01 Rolls-Royce Plc Nut retaining
US20150192167A1 (en) * 2012-08-31 2015-07-09 Meggan H. Harris Self-anti-rotating dual lock washer

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005080806A1 (en) * 2004-02-19 2005-09-01 Rolls-Royce Plc Nut retaining
US20150192167A1 (en) * 2012-08-31 2015-07-09 Meggan H. Harris Self-anti-rotating dual lock washer
US9945411B2 (en) * 2012-08-31 2018-04-17 United Technologies Corporation Self-anti-rotating dual lock washer
US20180209471A1 (en) * 2012-08-31 2018-07-26 United Technologies Corporation Self-anti-rotating dual lock washer
US10641313B2 (en) * 2012-08-31 2020-05-05 United Technologies Corporation Self-anti-rotating dual lock washer

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