US7131653B2 - Steering device for the support device for the rear wheel hub in motor-vehicles - Google Patents

Steering device for the support device for the rear wheel hub in motor-vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
US7131653B2
US7131653B2 US10/687,390 US68739003A US7131653B2 US 7131653 B2 US7131653 B2 US 7131653B2 US 68739003 A US68739003 A US 68739003A US 7131653 B2 US7131653 B2 US 7131653B2
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United States
Prior art keywords
motor
seat
wheel
suspension
vehicle
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Expired - Fee Related, expires
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US10/687,390
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US20040135338A1 (en
Inventor
Valter Asteggiano
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Centro Ricerche Fiat SCpA
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Centro Ricerche Fiat SCpA
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Assigned to C.R.F. SOCIETA CONSORTILE PER AZIONI reassignment C.R.F. SOCIETA CONSORTILE PER AZIONI ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: ASTEGGIANO, VALTER
Publication of US20040135338A1 publication Critical patent/US20040135338A1/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D7/00Steering linkage; Stub axles or their mountings
    • B62D7/06Steering linkage; Stub axles or their mountings for individually-pivoted wheels, e.g. on king-pins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G3/00Resilient suspensions for a single wheel
    • B60G3/02Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with a single pivoted arm
    • B60G3/12Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with a single pivoted arm the arm being essentially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle
    • B60G3/14Resilient suspensions for a single wheel with a single pivoted arm the arm being essentially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle the arm being rigid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G7/00Pivoted suspension arms; Accessories thereof
    • B60G7/008Attaching arms to unsprung part of vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D7/00Steering linkage; Stub axles or their mountings
    • B62D7/18Steering knuckles; King pins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2200/00Indexing codes relating to suspension types
    • B60G2200/10Independent suspensions
    • B60G2200/13Independent suspensions with longitudinal arms only
    • B60G2200/132Independent suspensions with longitudinal arms only with a single trailing arm
    • B60G2200/1322Independent suspensions with longitudinal arms only with a single trailing arm with a wishbone or triangular arm
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2200/00Indexing codes relating to suspension types
    • B60G2200/40Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions
    • B60G2200/44Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions steerable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2200/00Indexing codes relating to suspension types
    • B60G2200/40Indexing codes relating to the wheels in the suspensions
    • B60G2200/464Caster angle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/10Mounting of suspension elements
    • B60G2204/14Mounting of suspension arms
    • B60G2204/148Mounting of suspension arms on the unsprung part of the vehicle, e.g. wheel knuckle or rigid axle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/40Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
    • B60G2204/41Elastic mounts, e.g. bushings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/40Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
    • B60G2204/45Stops limiting travel
    • B60G2204/4502Stops limiting travel using resilient buffer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2206/00Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
    • B60G2206/01Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
    • B60G2206/50Constructional features of wheel supports or knuckles, e.g. steering knuckles, spindle attachments

Definitions

  • the present invention refers to steering device for the support device for a rear wheel hub, that is a mechanical device that can be applied to a steering training-arm rear suspension in order to improve comfort for passengers, as well as stability.
  • the rocking support device is intended to take up easily and economically the longitudinal impacts on the wheel of the motor-vehicle which are due to the impact of the wheel itself against upward projecting bumps on the road.
  • the device is mounted on a support element provided with the steering lever and articulated at the end of the arm of the suspension, so that steering movements and longitudinal oscillations of the wheel in relationship to the arm itself can take place.
  • rear suspensions of motor-vehicles when of the wishbone type, generally consist of a longitudinal arm the ends of which are connected to the bodywork of the motor-vehicle and the wheel hubs of the wheel, respectively.
  • the ends of the arm which are not connected to the wheel are connected to the bodywork by means of bushes or bearings which are sometimes fixed to an intermediate structure called frame.
  • Such a rear suspension presents many advantages, including costs of production and reduced size, yet it implies some disadvantages such as the impossibility of steering and of being provided with good longitudinal flexibility, without altering the steering when subject to steering and/or braking load. It is in fact possible to say that current suspensions are generally characterised by higher and higher levels of longitudinal flexibility of the wheel in order to achieve better capacity to take up longitudinal impacts. This tendency has affected the design of suspensions determining, on the one side, as far as conventional schemes are concerned, more attention being paid to control during steering while the wheel is moving longitudinal, by means of increasing the geometrical constraints for the areas of attachments of the arms, and on the other, the definition of new types of suspensions adapted to control separately maneuverability and comfort. However, these suspensions are very expensive.
  • the wheel itself can keep itself, according to what the driver wants, at steering angles which are controlled by the steering actuator itself, by means of the proper tension rod connect 6 ed to the lever located on the steering device.
  • the object is achieved by means of the present invention providing a steering device intended to achieve the steering of a support for a rear wheel-hub of a rocking wheel of a motor vehicle presenting the characteristics of claim 1 .
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the device according to the invention, applied to a rear wishbone suspension;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the device according to the invention where the axles of the steering of the wheel is defined by means of two articulations consisting of spherical joints connecting the two ends of the wishbone to the support element of the support rocking device for the wheel-hub;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the device of the invention, where the steering actuator is fixed directly to the bodywork.
  • reference number 1 indicates the overall wishbone of a rear suspension for motor vehicles.
  • One of the ends of the wishbone is connected to the bodywork of the motor-vehicle by means of a pivot 4 .
  • the other end of the wishbone 2 divides in two parts 5 and 6 .
  • the first one is provided with a spring 7 , intended to support the bodywork of the motor-vehicle, and with a damper 8 intended to dampen the oscillations of the spring.
  • the second part 6 is connected, by means of a tubular seat 10 in which an axle 11 rotates on bearing 12 , to a cylindrical seat 14 .
  • the cylindrical seat which is integral with the axle 11 , is basically transversal to the arm 2 and perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the motor-vehicle.
  • at least a pair of bearings 15 adapted to rotatably support a pivot 16 fixed to them or otherwise connected, are housed.
  • pivot 16 is integral with a first point 18 of a connection element consisting of an elongated metal plate 19 .
  • a second point 20 of plate 19 which when used faces upwards in relationship to the arm 2 of the suspension, is provided with attachments 21 for a hub 23 of the wheel, which looks towards the external part of the motor-vehicle.
  • a third point 24 of the metal plate 19 is connected, in the case shown, by means of a rigid axle 25 to a bushing 26 of predefined elasticity, being integral with a support 28 integral with the cylindrical seat 14 .
  • the plate 19 will be able to oscillate forwards and backwards according to the direction the motor-vehicle is moving, around the axis determined by the pivot 16 inserted into the bearings 15 .
  • This oscillation that allows preventing the wheel from steering, will take place in a controlled way thanks to the elastic characteristic of the bushing 26 on which the plate 19 actuates through the axle 25 that behaves like an oscillating lever.
  • the rocking device thus realized guarantees that longitudinal loads due to the impact of the wheel with the upward projecting bumps of the road are absorbed.
  • the whole rocking block that is the hub of the wheel 23 , the plate 19 and the cylindrical seat 14 , either integral with each other or rotatably connected among them, is able to rotate around the axle defined by the pivot 16 supported by the bearings 12 inserted into the vertical seat 10 fixed to the wishbone 2 .
  • the steering is controlled by means of an actuator 28 a , preferably an electric one, that moves tension rod 29 and makes a steering lever 30 , fixed to or integral with the cylindrical seat 14 , move.
  • the conventional bushings of the suspension no longer control the longitudinal flexibility of the axle, and become radially rigid in order to nullify their effect on the divergence of the wheel and allowing their specialisation in controlling the stability of the motor vehicle.
  • the device according to the invention highly improves comfort for passenger in case the overall contained weight is higher.
  • FIG. 2 shows an alternative embodiment of the device according to the invention in which the axle 11 , on which the entire rocking block of the wheel, that is the wheel-hub 23 , the plate 19 and the cylindrical seat 14 rotates, is supported by means of two articulations consisting of spherical joints 31 .
  • the joints connect the wishbone 2 , that divides in two ends 33 and 34 , to the cylindrical seat 14 by means of the axle 11 that passes through it.
  • FIG. 3 shows another embodiment of the device according to the invention, in which the actuator 28 a is fixed on the bodywork of the motor-vehicle.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Steering-Linkage Mechanisms And Four-Wheel Steering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • Steering Controls (AREA)

Abstract

A support device for motor-vehicle wheel hubs adapted to be mounted between the hub and the body of the rear suspension, consisting of a connection element (12), rotatably connected to the body of the suspension and adapted to rotate on a plane which is basically perpendicular to the ground and parallel to the longer axis of the motor-vehicle, provided with attachments (15) for the hub (16) and connected to an elastic element (20), articulated on the body of the suspension (2, 3) and adapted to control its rotation.

Description

The present invention refers to steering device for the support device for a rear wheel hub, that is a mechanical device that can be applied to a steering training-arm rear suspension in order to improve comfort for passengers, as well as stability. The rocking support device is intended to take up easily and economically the longitudinal impacts on the wheel of the motor-vehicle which are due to the impact of the wheel itself against upward projecting bumps on the road. Besides, the device is mounted on a support element provided with the steering lever and articulated at the end of the arm of the suspension, so that steering movements and longitudinal oscillations of the wheel in relationship to the arm itself can take place.
Nowadays rear suspensions of motor-vehicles, when of the wishbone type, generally consist of a longitudinal arm the ends of which are connected to the bodywork of the motor-vehicle and the wheel hubs of the wheel, respectively. The ends of the arm which are not connected to the wheel, are connected to the bodywork by means of bushes or bearings which are sometimes fixed to an intermediate structure called frame.
Such a rear suspension presents many advantages, including costs of production and reduced size, yet it implies some disadvantages such as the impossibility of steering and of being provided with good longitudinal flexibility, without altering the steering when subject to steering and/or braking load. It is in fact possible to say that current suspensions are generally characterised by higher and higher levels of longitudinal flexibility of the wheel in order to achieve better capacity to take up longitudinal impacts. This tendency has affected the design of suspensions determining, on the one side, as far as conventional schemes are concerned, more attention being paid to control during steering while the wheel is moving longitudinal, by means of increasing the geometrical constraints for the areas of attachments of the arms, and on the other, the definition of new types of suspensions adapted to control separately maneuverability and comfort. However, these suspensions are very expensive.
In the case of rocking-arm suspensions, it has become clear the impossibility of controlling maneuverability and comfort separately. The introduction of more flexible joint bushings on the bodywork in order to improve comfort, affects the maneuverability of the motor vehicle in the following aspects: a) divergence as a consequence of side loads; b) divergence as a consequence of asymmetrical longitudinal braking loads; c) divergence as a consequence of asymmetrical longitudinal load at wheel centre.
Besides, the addition of steering active controls even for the rear axles, requires that these can achieve steering angles of the important wheels of 6÷7 grades.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a device allowing certain clearance between the hub of the wheel and the body of the suspension, thus allowing mutual longitudinal displacement that prevents unwanted steering angles to occur when the wheel in question receives an impact.
The wheel itself can keep itself, according to what the driver wants, at steering angles which are controlled by the steering actuator itself, by means of the proper tension rod connect6ed to the lever located on the steering device. The object is achieved by means of the present invention providing a steering device intended to achieve the steering of a support for a rear wheel-hub of a rocking wheel of a motor vehicle presenting the characteristics of claim 1.
Additional advantages and characteristics will become clear from the following description, referring to the appended drawings provided as non-restrictive example and in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the device according to the invention, applied to a rear wishbone suspension;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the device according to the invention where the axles of the steering of the wheel is defined by means of two articulations consisting of spherical joints connecting the two ends of the wishbone to the support element of the support rocking device for the wheel-hub;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the device of the invention, where the steering actuator is fixed directly to the bodywork.
With reference to the appended figures, and more in particular to FIG. 1, reference number 1 indicates the overall wishbone of a rear suspension for motor vehicles. One of the ends of the wishbone is connected to the bodywork of the motor-vehicle by means of a pivot 4. The other end of the wishbone 2 divides in two parts 5 and 6. The first one is provided with a spring 7, intended to support the bodywork of the motor-vehicle, and with a damper 8 intended to dampen the oscillations of the spring. The second part 6 is connected, by means of a tubular seat 10 in which an axle 11 rotates on bearing 12, to a cylindrical seat 14. The cylindrical seat, which is integral with the axle 11, is basically transversal to the arm 2 and perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the motor-vehicle. In it at least a pair of bearings 15, adapted to rotatably support a pivot 16 fixed to them or otherwise connected, are housed.
According to the invention, pivot 16 is integral with a first point 18 of a connection element consisting of an elongated metal plate 19. A second point 20 of plate 19, which when used faces upwards in relationship to the arm 2 of the suspension, is provided with attachments 21 for a hub 23 of the wheel, which looks towards the external part of the motor-vehicle. A third point 24 of the metal plate 19 is connected, in the case shown, by means of a rigid axle 25 to a bushing 26 of predefined elasticity, being integral with a support 28 integral with the cylindrical seat 14.
According to the invention, the plate 19 will be able to oscillate forwards and backwards according to the direction the motor-vehicle is moving, around the axis determined by the pivot 16 inserted into the bearings 15. This oscillation that allows preventing the wheel from steering, will take place in a controlled way thanks to the elastic characteristic of the bushing 26 on which the plate 19 actuates through the axle 25 that behaves like an oscillating lever.
The rocking device thus realized guarantees that longitudinal loads due to the impact of the wheel with the upward projecting bumps of the road are absorbed. Besides, the whole rocking block, that is the hub of the wheel 23, the plate 19 and the cylindrical seat 14, either integral with each other or rotatably connected among them, is able to rotate around the axle defined by the pivot 16 supported by the bearings 12 inserted into the vertical seat 10 fixed to the wishbone 2. The steering is controlled by means of an actuator 28 a, preferably an electric one, that moves tension rod 29 and makes a steering lever 30, fixed to or integral with the cylindrical seat 14, move.
Thus the conventional bushings of the suspension no longer control the longitudinal flexibility of the axle, and become radially rigid in order to nullify their effect on the divergence of the wheel and allowing their specialisation in controlling the stability of the motor vehicle. The device according to the invention highly improves comfort for passenger in case the overall contained weight is higher.
FIG. 2 shows an alternative embodiment of the device according to the invention in which the axle 11, on which the entire rocking block of the wheel, that is the wheel-hub 23, the plate 19 and the cylindrical seat 14 rotates, is supported by means of two articulations consisting of spherical joints 31. The joints connect the wishbone 2, that divides in two ends 33 and 34, to the cylindrical seat 14 by means of the axle 11 that passes through it.
FIG. 3 shows another embodiment of the device according to the invention, in which the actuator 28 a is fixed on the bodywork of the motor-vehicle.
It is to be understood that shape, dimensions and components of the device shown can be varied without going beyond the scope of the present invention as claimed in the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. A steering device for supporting a rocking wheel-hub of a trailing-arm rear suspension of a motor vehicle in which the support for the wheel-hub comprises a connection element, rotatably connected to the body of the suspension, adapted to rotate in a plane substantially perpendicular to the ground and parallel to the longitudinal axis of the motor-vehicle, provided with an attachment for the wheel-hub and controlled by an elastic element adapted to limit the rotation, wherein the connection element rotates on an axle supported by a first seat adapted to rotate on an axle supported for rotation by a second seat connected to the end of the arm of the suspension not connected to the bodywork of the motor-vehicle, wherein both rotary movements are allowed in two planes substantially perpendicular each other; wherein the first seat is a cylindrical seat, provided with a steering lever, and is put into rotation by a tension rod connected to the first seat supporting the axle of rotation of the connection element and controlled by an actuator.
2. A device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the actuator is mounted on the bodywork of the motor-vehicle.
3. A device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the actuator is positioned on the arm of the suspension.
4. A device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the axle on which the first seat rotates is integral with said first seat and is supported at its ends by articulations comprising spherical joints.
US10/687,390 2002-10-17 2003-10-15 Steering device for the support device for the rear wheel hub in motor-vehicles Expired - Fee Related US7131653B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITTO2002A000903 2002-10-17
IT000903A ITTO20020903A1 (en) 2002-10-17 2002-10-17 DEVICE FOR THE STEERING OF A HUB HOLDER FOR THE

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US7131653B2 true US7131653B2 (en) 2006-11-07

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EP (1) EP1410975B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE332834T1 (en)
DE (1) DE60306730T2 (en)
IT (1) ITTO20020903A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050140110A1 (en) * 2003-12-06 2005-06-30 Un-Koo Lee Multi-link rear suspension system
US20120068431A1 (en) * 2009-05-16 2012-03-22 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Vehicle Wheel Suspension of the Semi-Trailer Type
US10703153B2 (en) * 2018-01-22 2020-07-07 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Axle device for the connection of a wheel to the body of a vehicle

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITTO20040059A1 (en) * 2004-02-06 2004-05-06 Fiat Auto Spa REAR SUSPENSION OF A VEHICLE WITH OSCILLATING AND STEERING WHEEL-HUB HOLDER
US8746719B2 (en) 2010-08-03 2014-06-10 Polaris Industries Inc. Side-by-side vehicle
FR2972389B1 (en) * 2011-03-11 2013-08-16 Renault Sa DEVICE FOR CONNECTING A WHEEL TO A MOTOR VEHICLE STRUCTURE
DE102015201338A1 (en) * 2015-01-27 2016-07-28 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Trailing arm axle for suspension of a motor vehicle wheel
US9981519B2 (en) 2015-01-29 2018-05-29 Bombardier Recreational Products Inc. Rear suspension assembly for an off-road vehicle
DE112015006335T5 (en) * 2015-03-19 2017-11-30 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. suspension device
CN107428218B (en) * 2015-03-19 2021-02-12 本田技研工业株式会社 Suspension device
US10967694B2 (en) 2017-12-21 2021-04-06 Polaris Industries Inc. Rear suspension assembly for a vehicle
US11260773B2 (en) 2018-01-09 2022-03-01 Polaris Industries Inc. Vehicle seating arrangements
US12077234B2 (en) 2020-12-31 2024-09-03 Ree Automotive Ltd. Steering and suspension mechanism

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US3674285A (en) * 1968-07-09 1972-07-04 Citroen Sa Automobiles Citroen Vehicle suspension
DE3836255A1 (en) 1988-10-25 1990-04-26 Opel Adam Ag ELECTRIC MOTOR ACTUATOR
US5380024A (en) * 1993-06-07 1995-01-10 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Double wishbone type suspension having A-type arm combined with pivoted expansible/contractible connection link and lateral link
US5697633A (en) * 1993-11-01 1997-12-16 Hyundai Motor Company Suspension system of front wheels for a vehicle
US5979919A (en) * 1997-04-23 1999-11-09 Daimlerchrysler Ag Independent wheel suspension for steered wheels of passenger motor vehicles and the like
US6241262B1 (en) * 1998-07-18 2001-06-05 Daimlerchrysler Ag Independent wheel suspension in semi-trailing, trailing or compound arm construction with an uncoupled wheel carrier
US6435491B1 (en) * 1999-10-04 2002-08-20 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin-Michelin & Cie Flexible joint for a vehicle suspension device and process for stabilizing the mechanical operating characteristics of a flexible joint for a vehicle suspension device
US20040007842A1 (en) * 2002-06-26 2004-01-15 C.R.F. Societa Consortile Per Azioni, Orbassano, Italy Rocking support device for wheel hubs

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3674285A (en) * 1968-07-09 1972-07-04 Citroen Sa Automobiles Citroen Vehicle suspension
DE3836255A1 (en) 1988-10-25 1990-04-26 Opel Adam Ag ELECTRIC MOTOR ACTUATOR
US5380024A (en) * 1993-06-07 1995-01-10 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Double wishbone type suspension having A-type arm combined with pivoted expansible/contractible connection link and lateral link
US5697633A (en) * 1993-11-01 1997-12-16 Hyundai Motor Company Suspension system of front wheels for a vehicle
US5979919A (en) * 1997-04-23 1999-11-09 Daimlerchrysler Ag Independent wheel suspension for steered wheels of passenger motor vehicles and the like
US6241262B1 (en) * 1998-07-18 2001-06-05 Daimlerchrysler Ag Independent wheel suspension in semi-trailing, trailing or compound arm construction with an uncoupled wheel carrier
US6435491B1 (en) * 1999-10-04 2002-08-20 Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin-Michelin & Cie Flexible joint for a vehicle suspension device and process for stabilizing the mechanical operating characteristics of a flexible joint for a vehicle suspension device
US20040007842A1 (en) * 2002-06-26 2004-01-15 C.R.F. Societa Consortile Per Azioni, Orbassano, Italy Rocking support device for wheel hubs

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050140110A1 (en) * 2003-12-06 2005-06-30 Un-Koo Lee Multi-link rear suspension system
US7243934B2 (en) * 2003-12-06 2007-07-17 Hyundai Motor Company Multi-link rear suspension system
US20120068431A1 (en) * 2009-05-16 2012-03-22 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Vehicle Wheel Suspension of the Semi-Trailer Type
US8210551B2 (en) * 2009-05-16 2012-07-03 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Vehicle wheel suspension of the semi-trailer type
US10703153B2 (en) * 2018-01-22 2020-07-07 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Axle device for the connection of a wheel to the body of a vehicle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1410975B1 (en) 2006-07-12
DE60306730D1 (en) 2006-08-24
DE60306730T2 (en) 2007-08-02
US20040135338A1 (en) 2004-07-15
EP1410975A3 (en) 2004-09-29
ATE332834T1 (en) 2006-08-15
EP1410975A2 (en) 2004-04-21
ITTO20020903A1 (en) 2004-04-18

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