US712707A - Pleasure-railway. - Google Patents

Pleasure-railway. Download PDF

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Publication number
US712707A
US712707A US115439A US1902115439A US712707A US 712707 A US712707 A US 712707A US 115439 A US115439 A US 115439A US 1902115439 A US1902115439 A US 1902115439A US 712707 A US712707 A US 712707A
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Prior art keywords
cannon
car
tunnel
door
cylinder
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US115439A
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George Francis Myers
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MYERS AMUSEMENT Co
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MYERS AMUSEMENT Co
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Priority claimed from US11527502A external-priority patent/US712570A/en
Application filed by MYERS AMUSEMENT Co filed Critical MYERS AMUSEMENT Co
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63GMERRY-GO-ROUNDS; SWINGS; ROCKING-HORSES; CHUTES; SWITCHBACKS; SIMILAR DEVICES FOR PUBLIC AMUSEMENT
    • A63G7/00Up-and-down hill tracks; Switchbacks

Definitions

  • PLEASU RE RA
  • 1 indicates the trestle for supporting the cannon-like tunnel structure; 2, the incline leading to the cannon 7; 3 and 30, the track-rails; 4, the conveyor-chain for the incline; 5, the accelerating-chain within the cannon-bore, and 6 the sprocket-wheels, all as fully described in my application referred to.
  • the inlet-opening at the breech of the cannon is provided with a door, which is indicated by the numeral 8 when closed and by the numeral 9 when in the open position.
  • the door is providedwith brackets 23, (see Fig. 6,) which are adapted to swing upon the pivot-rod 22.
  • the lower bracket 23 is provided with an extension 21, connected by a link 20to the rod 18 of a piston-headl7, operative within the cylinder 16.
  • the cock 15 is maintained in the venting adjustment referred to by means ofthe spring 14, attached at one end toa fixed support and at the other end to the arm 12 of a pivoted triplever, whose other arm 10 bears the the antifriction-roller 11.
  • a link 13 connects the triplever to the operating-handle of cook 15. So, also, the cook 28 is maintained in the venting adjustment by the spring 29, connected to the tripping-lever 24, pivoted at 26, and connected to the handle of the cock 28 by the link 27. 25 indicates an"antifriction-roller for the lever 24.
  • a cannon-tunnel In a pleasure-railway, a cannon-tunnel, a trackway leading to the breech of the cannon-tunnel, a trackway within the cannontunnel bore, a trackway leading from the muzzle end, means for speeding the passage of a car through the cannon-tunnel bore, a movable door at the breech of the cannon-tunnel and means actuated by an approaching car for automatically opening said door; substantially as described.
  • a cannon-tunnel In a pleasure-railway, a cannon-tunnel, a trackway leading to the breech of the cannon-tunnel, a trackway within the cannontunnel bore, a trackway leading from the muzzle end, means for speeding the passage of a car through the cannon-tunnel bore, a movable door at the breech of the cannon-tunnel, and means actuated by an approaching car for automatically opening and closing said door; substantially as described.
  • a cannon-tunnel In a pleasure-railway, a cannon-tunnel, a trackway leading to the breech of the cannon-tunnel, a trackway Within the cannontunnel bore, a trackwayleading from the muzzle end, means for speeding the passage of a car through the cannon-tunnel bore, a movable door at the breech of the can non-tun nel, and means actuated by an approaching car for automatically opening and closing said door, said means consisting of a piston connected to operate the door, a cylinder within which said piston operates, valve mechanism governing the inlet andoutlet ports of the cylinder, and valve actuating or tripping mechanism in the path of movement of the car; substantially as described.
  • a cannon-tunnel In a pleasure-railway, a cannon-tunnel, a trackway leading to the breech of the cannon-tunnel, a trackway within the cannontunnel bore, a trackway leading from the muzzle end, means for speeding the passage of a carthrough the cannon-tunnel bore, a movable door at the breech of the cannon-tunnel, .and means actuated by an approaching car for automatically opening and closing said door, said means consisting of a piston connected to operate the door, a cylinder within which said piston operates, inlet and outlet ports for the cylinder, three-way cocks governing said ports, a cylinder supply-pipe between said cocks, and actuating or tripping mechanism for said cocksin the path of movement of the car; substantially as described.
  • a cannon-tunnel In a pleasure-railway, a cannon-tunnel, a trackway leading to the breech of the cannon-tunnel, a trackway within the cannontunnel bore, a trackway leading from the muzzle end, means for speeding the passage of a car through the cannon-tunnel bore, a movable door at the breech of the cannon-tunnel,
  • said means consisting of a piston connected to operate said door, a cylinder within which said piston operates, inlet and outlet ports for the cylinder, three-way cocks governing said ports, a cylinder supply-pipe between said cocks, and actuating or tripping mechanism for said cocksin the path of movement of the car, said actuating or tripping mechanism consisting of a'system of links and levers connected to the cooks, tripping or actuating arms in the path of movementofthe car, and springs for, restoring said trippingarms to their normal position when the car has passed; substantially as described.
  • a cannon-tunnel provided with a movable breech-block or door, a power-cylinder for opening and closing ing to opposite ends of the cylinder, a threeway cock in each of said branches, a trippinglever and intermediate transmitting mechanism for each of said cocks, and springs for normally maintaining the cocks in the exhaust adjustment, substantially as described.
  • a cannon-tunnel In a pleasure-railway, a cannon-tunnel, a trackway leading to the breech of the-cannon-tunnel, a trackway within the cannontunnel bore, a trackway leading from the muzzle end, means'for speeding the passage of a car through the cannon-tunnel bore, a movable door at the breech of the cannontunnel, and means actuated by an approaching car for automatically opening and closing said door, said means consisting of a piston.
  • valve mechanism governing the inlet and outlet ports of the cylinder, and valve actuating or tripping mechanism in the path of movement of the car, substantially as described.
  • a cannon-tunnel In a pleasure-railway, a cannon-tunnel, a trackway leading to the breech of the' cannon-tunnel, a trackway within the cannontunnel bore, a trackway leading from the of a car through the cannon-tunnel bore, a movable door at the breech of the cannontunnel, and means actuated by an approach ing car for automatically opening and 010s ing said door, said means consisting of a, piston'connected to operate the'door, a'cylinder within which said piston operates, inlet'and outlet ports for the cylinder, three-way cocks governing said ports, a cylinder supply-pipe the door, a supply-pipe having branches lead muzzle end, means for speeding the passagev between said cocks, and actuating or tripping mechanism for said cocks in the path of movement of the car, substantially as degoverning said ports, a

Description

No; 7| 2,707. V Patented Nov. 4. 1902.
a. F. MYERS. PLEASURE RAILWAY. (Application filed. July 14, 1902.)
4 Sheets-Sheet I.
(No Modem mven-rda WITNESSES m upnms PETERS co. wo'rom'na. WASHINGTON, n. c.
No. 7|2,707-. Patentd-Nov. 4, I902."
a. r. mvens.
PLEASURE RAILWAY.
I [Application filed. July 14, 1902.) (No Model.) 4 Sheets-Sheet -2.
THE mamus PETERS c0 mmourua, wnsumnjrou, n, o.
No. 712,707. Patented Nov. 4, 1902.
G. F. MYERS.
PLEASURE RAILWAY.
I (Application filed July- 1'4, 1902.) (No Modal.) 4 Sheets-Sheet 3.
mysm'oa ma u'oams vnzas col. more-mm, vusammom n. c.
-No. 7l2,707. Patented Nov. 4, 19012.
G. F. MYEBS..
PLEASURE RAILWAY.
(Application filed July 14. 1902.] v (No Model.) 4$heets-Sheet 4 w. PuuTo-LWHQ, WASHINGTON D- c.
THE Norms PETERS UNITED ST TES.
PATEN OFFicE.
GEORGE FRANCIS MYERS, PITTSBURG, PENN SYLVAN IA, ASSIGN OR TO MYERS AMUSEMENT COMPANY,'A CORPORATION OF NEW JERSEY.
PLEASU RE=RA|LWAY.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 712,707, dated November 4, 1902.
7 Original application filed July 12, NOE Serial No. 115,275 Divided and this application filed July 14, 1902. Serial No.
I 7 115,439. (No model.)
To all whom it mag concern.- I
Be it known that I, GEORGE FRANCIS MYERS, a citizen of the United States,residin g at Pittsburg, countyof Allegheny, State of Pennsylvania, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Pleasure-Railways; and I do hereby declarethe following to bea full, clear, and exact description of the invention, such as will enable others skilled in the art to which it appertains' to make and use the same. i
In an application for Letters Patent of the United States filed by me under date of-July 12, 1902, Serial No. 115,275, I have described certain improvements in pleasure-railways embodied in a system wherein the passengers are carried at high'velocity through a tunnel-like structure having the external semblance of a cannon and wherein to increase the delusion a breech-block or door automatically opens to receive the projectile-like car and then automatically closes',whereupon immediately prior to. the .projection of the car through the cannon the ignition, flash, and report of a cannon-discharge is simulated. The particular means for simulating the igniti0n,fiash, and report are claimed in my application, Serial No. 115,440, filed July 14,
' of the door and its operating mechanism on a larger scale.
Similar numerals of reference indicate similar parts. throughout the several views.
Referring to the drawings, 1 indicates the trestle for supporting the cannon-like tunnel structure; 2, the incline leading to the cannon 7; 3 and 30, the track-rails; 4, the conveyor-chain for the incline; 5, the accelerating-chain within the cannon-bore, and 6 the sprocket-wheels, all as fully described in my application referred to.
The inlet-opening at the breech of the cannon is provided with a door, which is indicated by the numeral 8 when closed and by the numeral 9 when in the open position. The door is providedwith brackets 23, (see Fig. 6,) which are adapted to swing upon the pivot-rod 22. The lower bracket 23 is provided with an extension 21, connected by a link 20to the rod 18 of a piston-headl7, operative within the cylinder 16.
23 indicates the inlet-pipe for supplying steam, compressed air, water under pressure, or the like to either end of the cylinder through branches leading thereto.
Within the branch pipes leading to the cylinder ends and on opposite sides of the inletpipe 23 are located the three- way cocks 15 and 28, both of these cocks standing normallyat the exhaust position, so as to freely vent both ends of the cylinder and at the same time out off the supply of motive fluid from the inlet to the cylinder. Thus the cock 15 is maintained in the venting adjustment referred to by means ofthe spring 14, attached at one end toa fixed support and at the other end to the arm 12 of a pivoted triplever, whose other arm 10 bears the the antifriction-roller 11. A link 13connects the triplever to the operating-handle of cook 15. So, also, the cook 28 is maintained in the venting adjustment by the spring 29, connected to the tripping-lever 24, pivoted at 26, and connected to the handle of the cock 28 by the link 27. 25 indicates an"antifriction-roller for the lever 24.
As a car advancing up the incline 2 approaches the closed door 8 it comes into contact with the free end of the pivoted trip-lever 10 and moves said lever into the position indicated by the dotted line 32' The efiect of this movement is to partially rotate the stem of the cook 15 in such manner as to close its exhaust-port and to admit steam or other motive fluid into the proximate end of the cylinder 16. Consequently the piston recedes and the door is moved into the open position. As soon as the car passes the spring 14 restores the cock 15 to its normal adjustment, thereby again venting the cylinder 16. After the car enters the breech of the cannon it strikes the free end of thelever 24-, thereby moving the lever into the position indicated by the dotted line 31, shifting the cook 28 so as to admit steam or other motive fluid into the remote end of the cylinder 16. Consequently the piston advances and the breechblock or door 8 closes behind the car, leaving the passengers for the moment in darkness. The car is then seized by the accelerating-chain 5 and conveyed swiftly through the cannon, and immediately prior thereto the simulation of an ignition, dash, and report takes place, all as explained more fully in my application referred to.
What I claim is v 1. In a pleasure-railway, a cannon-tunnel, a trackway leading to the breech of the cannon-tunnel, a trackway within the cannontunnel bore, a trackway leading from the muzzle end, means for speeding the passage of a car through the cannon-tunnel bore, a movable door at the breech of the cannon-tunnel and means actuated by an approaching car for automatically opening said door; substantially as described.
2. In a pleasure-railway, a cannon-tunnel, a trackway leading to the breech of the cannon-tunnel, a trackway within the cannontunnel bore, a trackway leading from the muzzle end, means for speeding the passage of a car through the cannon-tunnel bore, a movable door at the breech of the cannon-tunnel, and means actuated by an approaching car for automatically opening and closing said door; substantially as described.
3. In a pleasure-railway, a cannon-tunnel, a trackway leading to the breech of the cannon-tunnel, a trackway Within the cannontunnel bore, a trackwayleading from the muzzle end, means for speeding the passage of a car through the cannon-tunnel bore, a movable door at the breech of the can non-tun nel, and means actuated by an approaching car for automatically opening and closing said door, said means consisting of a piston connected to operate the door, a cylinder within which said piston operates, valve mechanism governing the inlet andoutlet ports of the cylinder, and valve actuating or tripping mechanism in the path of movement of the car; substantially as described.
at. In a pleasure-railway, a cannon-tunnel, a trackway leading to the breech of the cannon-tunnel, a trackway within the cannontunnel bore, a trackway leading from the muzzle end, means for speeding the passage of a carthrough the cannon-tunnel bore, a movable door at the breech of the cannon-tunnel, .and means actuated by an approaching car for automatically opening and closing said door, said means consisting of a piston connected to operate the door, a cylinder within which said piston operates, inlet and outlet ports for the cylinder, three-way cocks governing said ports, a cylinder supply-pipe between said cocks, and actuating or tripping mechanism for said cocksin the path of movement of the car; substantially as described.
5. In a pleasure-railway, a cannon-tunnel, a trackway leading to the breech of the cannon-tunnel, a trackway within the cannontunnel bore, a trackway leading from the muzzle end, means for speeding the passage of a car through the cannon-tunnel bore, a movable door at the breech of the cannon-tunnel,
and means actuated by an approaching car for automatically opening and closing said door, said means consisting of a piston connected to operate said door, a cylinder within which said piston operates, inlet and outlet ports for the cylinder, three-way cocks governing said ports, a cylinder supply-pipe between said cocks, and actuating or tripping mechanism for said cocksin the path of movement of the car, said actuating or tripping mechanism consisting of a'system of links and levers connected to the cooks, tripping or actuating arms in the path of movementofthe car, and springs for, restoring said trippingarms to their normal position when the car has passed; substantially as described.
6. In a pleasure-railway, a cannon-tunnel provided with a movable breech-block or door, a power-cylinder for opening and closing ing to opposite ends of the cylinder, a threeway cock in each of said branches, a trippinglever and intermediate transmitting mechanism for each of said cocks, and springs for normally maintaining the cocks in the exhaust adjustment, substantially as described.
7. In a pleasure-railway, a cannon-tunnel, a trackway leading to the breech of the-cannon-tunnel, a trackway within the cannontunnel bore, a trackway leading from the muzzle end, means'for speeding the passage of a car through the cannon-tunnel bore, a movable door at the breech of the cannontunnel, and means actuated by an approaching car for automatically opening and closing said door, said means consisting of a piston.
connected to operate the door, a cylinder within which said piston operates, valve mechanism governing the inlet and outlet ports of the cylinder, and valve actuating or tripping mechanism in the path of movement of the car, substantially as described.
S. In a pleasure-railway, a cannon-tunnel, a trackway leading to the breech of the' cannon-tunnel, a trackway within the cannontunnel bore, a trackway leading from the of a car through the cannon-tunnel bore, a movable door at the breech of the cannontunnel, and means actuated by an approach ing car for automatically opening and 010s ing said door, said means consisting of a, piston'connected to operate the'door, a'cylinder within which said piston operates, inlet'and outlet ports for the cylinder, three-way cocks governing said ports, a cylinder supply-pipe the door, a supply-pipe having branches lead muzzle end, means for speeding the passagev between said cocks, and actuating or tripping mechanism for said cocks in the path of movement of the car, substantially as degoverning said ports, a cylinder supply-pipe between said cocks, and actuating or tripping mechanism for said cocks in the path of movement of the car, said actuating or tripping mechanism consisting of a system of links and levers connected to the cooks, tripping or actuating arms in the path of movement of the car, and spring for restoring said tripping-arms to their normal position when the car has passed, substantially as described.
In testimony whereof I afifix my signature in presence of two witnesses.
GEORGE FRANCIS MYERS.
Witnesses:
B. A. LAWS, F. DIFFENBAOH.
US115439A 1902-07-12 1902-07-14 Pleasure-railway. Expired - Lifetime US712707A (en)

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US11527502A US712570A (en) 1902-07-12 1902-07-12 Pleasure-railway.
US115439A US712707A (en) 1902-07-12 1902-07-14 Pleasure-railway.

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