US701992A - Post-hole digger. - Google Patents

Post-hole digger. Download PDF

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Publication number
US701992A
US701992A US9095502A US1902090955A US701992A US 701992 A US701992 A US 701992A US 9095502 A US9095502 A US 9095502A US 1902090955 A US1902090955 A US 1902090955A US 701992 A US701992 A US 701992A
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United States
Prior art keywords
shell
post
sections
plug
hole digger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US9095502A
Inventor
David A Bowen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DAVID N COLEMAN
E G KERR
Original Assignee
DAVID N COLEMAN
E G KERR
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by DAVID N COLEMAN, E G KERR filed Critical DAVID N COLEMAN
Priority to US9095502A priority Critical patent/US701992A/en
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Publication of US701992A publication Critical patent/US701992A/en
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Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • E21B7/28Enlarging drilled holes, e.g. by counterboring
    • E21B7/30Enlarging drilled holes, e.g. by counterboring without earth removal

Definitions

  • My invention relates to improvements in implements adapted to driving post-holesin which an inverted conical shell composed of ing post-holes.
  • FIG. 1 represents, a vertical section of a portion of my improvedimplement for driv-
  • Fig. 2 is a side elevation of an inverted conical screw-plug corresponding in outlines with the interior of a conical shell to be used in connection therewith.
  • Figs. 3 and 4 represent cross-sections, respectively,- of ashell.
  • Fig. 5 is a section of a cap detached to be placed over the end of the shell to re ceive the blows in driving
  • Fig. 6 is an elevation of a bar with which to center thev shell preparatory to'being driven.
  • An inverted conical screw-plug D is provided corresponding in "outlines with the interior of the complete shell, so that after the shell has been driven to thedepth required it is inserted therein and the sections forced apart laterally to enlarge the holes sufficiently to receive theposts, after which the shell, together with the screw-plug,maybe withdrawn, the two separated, and the sections forming the shell readjusted to repeat the operation.
  • a metal capE isprovided fitted with a Wooden plug G to receive the blows, the edge S of the cap resting upon the shoulders J of the 5 5 shell over which it is placed, the neck I main- 7 taining the cap in positionthereon.
  • a bar L is provided and which may be conveniently employed as a lever in turning the screw-plug D into the shell.
  • the operation of driving a post-hole with myimproved implement may be briefly'stated as follows: After centering the shell is to be driven to therequireddepth, the screw-plug inserted therein, and the sections forced apart laterally until the holes are 'sufliciently en larged to receive the posts.
  • an expansible shell comprising two sections divided longitudinally through the head and point and having their meeting faces provided with threaded grooves, mortise and tenon connections for the sections and aplug threaded approximately its full length engaging the threads of the sections'in such manner as to separate the sections frorniend to end substantially as described.

Description

No. 70|,992. Patented June I0, I902.
11. A. BOWEN. POST HOLE BIGGER.
(Application filed 3m 2a, 1902'.)
(No Model.)
1m: "mam: mas co. moroufuou wasnwn'mn, u. c.
- UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
DAVID A. BOWEN, OF JOHNSTOWN, PENNSYLVANIA, ASSIGNOR TO DAVID N. COLEMAN AND E. G. KERR, OF J OI-INSTOWN, PENNSYLVANIA.
POST-HOLE DIGGER.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 701,992, dated June 10, 1902. Application filed January 23, 1902. Serial No. 90,955. (No model.)
tain new and useful Improvements in Post- Hole Diggers, of which the following is a specification.
My invention relates to improvements in implements adapted to driving post-holesin which an inverted conical shell composed of ing post-holes.
corresponding sections is io'be driven into the ground to the required depth and subse'. quently forced apartlaterally to enlarge the holes sufficient to receive posts, as will be de-' scribed.
v The objects of my invention are to produce! animplement simple and durable in construction and convenient in use whereby post-holes may be driven with facility in ground suit} able for the purpose. These objects are attained by the mechanism illustrated-in the accompanying drawings, in which Figure 1 represents, a vertical section of a portion of my improvedimplement for driv- Fig. 2 is a side elevation of an inverted conical screw-plug corresponding in outlines with the interior of a conical shell to be used in connection therewith. Figs. 3 and 4 represent cross-sections, respectively,- of ashell. Fig. 5 isa section of a cap detached to be placed over the end of the shell to re ceive the blows in driving, and Fig. 6 is an elevation of a bar with which to center thev shell preparatory to'being driven.
Similar letters of reference refer to corresponding parts throughout the several views.
A complete shell'is composed of corresponding inverted conical sections A, united and maintained in positionhy means of mortises B and tenons O, as shown in" Figs. 1, 3, and 4. An inverted conical screw-plug D is provided corresponding in "outlines with the interior of the complete shell, so that after the shell has been driven to thedepth required it is inserted therein and the sections forced apart laterally to enlarge the holes sufficiently to receive theposts, after which the shell, together with the screw-plug,maybe withdrawn, the two separated, and the sections forming the shell readjusted to repeat the operation.
To drive the shell without injury thereto, a metal capE isprovided fitted with a Wooden plug G to receive the blows, the edge S of the cap resting upon the shoulders J of the 5 5 shell over which it is placed, the neck I main- 7 taining the cap in positionthereon.
For convenienceof centering the shell preparatory to its beingdriven a bar L is provided and which may be conveniently employed as a lever in turning the screw-plug D into the shell. o
The operation of driving a post-hole with myimproved implement may be briefly'stated as follows: After centering the shell is to be driven to therequireddepth, the screw-plug inserted therein, and the sections forced apart laterally until the holes are 'sufliciently en larged to receive the posts. The shell, to-
gether with the screw-plug therein, is withdrawn, the plug and the shell separated, and the sections again readjusted to repeat the operation. I
Having described my improvement in implements adapted to driving post-holes, what I claim therein as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
- In a post-hole digger, an expansible shell comprising two sections divided longitudinally through the head and point and having their meeting faces provided with threaded grooves, mortise and tenon connections for the sections and aplug threaded approximately its full length engaging the threads of the sections'in such manner as to separate the sections frorniend to end substantially as described. I
In testimony whereof I aflix my signature, in the presence of two witnesses, this 9th day of January, 1902. DAVID A. BOWEN.
Witnesses: v 4
I JNo. S. TITTLE,
E. G.KERR.
US9095502A 1902-01-23 1902-01-23 Post-hole digger. Expired - Lifetime US701992A (en)

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US9095502A US701992A (en) 1902-01-23 1902-01-23 Post-hole digger.

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4801128A (en) * 1987-03-06 1989-01-31 Lawrence Taylor Ground imbedded support system
US5488999A (en) * 1994-04-19 1996-02-06 Serrette; Billy J. Drill bit for geological exploration
US5540295A (en) * 1995-03-27 1996-07-30 Serrette; Billy J. Vibrator for drill stems
US20020195273A1 (en) * 2001-05-18 2002-12-26 Collins Herbert Warren T post hole driver - manual, portable, reusable metal stake when driven into the ground and removed forms a hole for insertion of T- posts
US20030075359A1 (en) * 2001-05-18 2003-04-24 Collins Herbert Warren T-post hole-forming device and use for installing a T-post

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4801128A (en) * 1987-03-06 1989-01-31 Lawrence Taylor Ground imbedded support system
US5488999A (en) * 1994-04-19 1996-02-06 Serrette; Billy J. Drill bit for geological exploration
US5570748A (en) * 1994-04-19 1996-11-05 Serrette; Billy J. Drill bit for geological exploration
US5540295A (en) * 1995-03-27 1996-07-30 Serrette; Billy J. Vibrator for drill stems
US20020195273A1 (en) * 2001-05-18 2002-12-26 Collins Herbert Warren T post hole driver - manual, portable, reusable metal stake when driven into the ground and removed forms a hole for insertion of T- posts
US20030075359A1 (en) * 2001-05-18 2003-04-24 Collins Herbert Warren T-post hole-forming device and use for installing a T-post
US7040416B2 (en) 2001-05-18 2006-05-09 Herbert Warren Collins T-post hole-forming device and use for installing a T-post

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