US669148A - Corrugated metal sheet at the angles of roofs, &c. - Google Patents

Corrugated metal sheet at the angles of roofs, &c. Download PDF

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Publication number
US669148A
US669148A US1636400A US1900016364A US669148A US 669148 A US669148 A US 669148A US 1636400 A US1636400 A US 1636400A US 1900016364 A US1900016364 A US 1900016364A US 669148 A US669148 A US 669148A
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angles
roofs
metal sheet
corrugated metal
angle
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US1636400A
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Francis Smith
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
    • E04F13/147Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer imitating natural stone, brick work or the like

Definitions

  • This invention has for its objects the joining, covering, or underlaying of corrugated metal sheets where they meet and form an angle or angles.
  • My invention consists in improvements in the formation of corrugated angles and ridgecaps, as and for the purposes herein specified.
  • Figure I is a plan or top View of the imzo proved angle with the corrugations running from the edges at right angles.
  • Fig. II is a plan or top view with the corrugations running at an oblique angle with the edges of the sheet.
  • Fig. III is a diagram showing varions positions in which the improved angle may be used, as ridge-caps at E and F, valleygutters or tlashings at e and f, cave-junctions, as at C, D, and c', and as an extension from footings or foundations, as at d.
  • Fig. IV is 3o a perspective view of a hip or mitered roof, illustrating how the angle in Fig. II may be used as a cap for the projecting angles, as at I-I I-I, or as a valley-gutter in the junction of the two Wings, as at B B.
  • I take a sheet of metal and subject it to pressure between suitable dies, forming plates or rolls, thereby bending it longitudinally at or near its center, so as to cause its edges to approach till the desired angle is attained, 4o and by the same process and at the same time corrugating the sides of the said angle from its edges up to its apex A, so as to conform to the corrugations of the sheets which it is intended to join.
  • This system of corrugating the 5o angle avoids lengthening the sheet or the necessity of auxiliary crimps and reduces to a minimum the strain at the apex A when bending'.
  • the apexial line A resolves itself into compound curves of serpentine formation.
  • An angle or ridge-cap consisting of a sheet of metal, having sides diverging from an abrupt or well-defined apeXial line A of serpen- 6o tine formation, and having the whole of its surfaces corrugated.

Description

Patentedlar. 5, |901. F. SMITH.
GURRUGATEU METAL SHEET AT THE ANGLES 0F RDOFS, &c.
(Applicatn led May 11, 1900.)-
2 Sheets-Shut 2.
(lo Model.)
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
FRANCIS SMITH, OF WOLLASTON, STOURBRIDGE, COUNTY OF WORCESTER, ENGLAND.
CORRUGATED METAL SHEET AT THE ANGLES OF ROOFS, &c.
SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 669,148, dated March 5, 1901.
Application led May 11,1900. Serial No. 16,364. (No model.)
To all whom t may concer-n:
Be it known that I, FRANCIS SMITH, a subject of the Queen of Great Britain, residing at Cobden street, Wollaston, Stourbridge, in the county of Worcester, England, have invented certain Improved Means for Connecting Corrugated Metal Sheets at the Angles of Roofs and other Structures, of which the following is a specification.
1o This invention has for its objects the joining, covering, or underlaying of corrugated metal sheets where they meet and form an angle or angles.
My invention consists in improvements in the formation of corrugated angles and ridgecaps, as and for the purposes herein specified.
Reference may be had to the drawings forming part of this speciiication.
Figure I is a plan or top View of the imzo proved angle with the corrugations running from the edges at right angles. Fig. II is a plan or top view with the corrugations running at an oblique angle with the edges of the sheet. Fig. III is a diagram showing varions positions in which the improved angle may be used, as ridge-caps at E and F, valleygutters or tlashings at e and f, cave-junctions, as at C, D, and c', and as an extension from footings or foundations, as at d. Fig. IV is 3o a perspective view of a hip or mitered roof, illustrating how the angle in Fig. II may be used as a cap for the projecting angles, as at I-I I-I, or as a valley-gutter in the junction of the two Wings, as at B B.
In constructing my improved angle or ridgecap I take a sheet of metal and subject it to pressure between suitable dies, forming plates or rolls, thereby bending it longitudinally at or near its center, so as to cause its edges to approach till the desired angle is attained, 4o and by the same process and at the same time corrugating the sides of the said angle from its edges up to its apex A, so as to conform to the corrugations of the sheets which it is intended to join. I dispose the corrugations on each side in such manner that the ridges or convex portions R on reaching the apeXial line A meet with and change into or resolve into the grooves or concave portions G of its opposite side. This system of corrugating the 5o angle avoids lengthening the sheet or the necessity of auxiliary crimps and reduces to a minimum the strain at the apex A when bending'. The apexial line A resolves itself into compound curves of serpentine formation.
Having described my invention, I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patentl. An angle or ridge-cap consisting of a sheet of metal, having sides diverging from an abrupt or well-defined apeXial line A of serpen- 6o tine formation, and having the whole of its surfaces corrugated.
2. The sheet-metal angle or ridge-cap corrugated so that the ridges or convex portions R, on either side on reaching the apex A, meet with and change into the grooves or concave portions G of the opposite sides without auX- iliary crimps: substantially as and for the purposes herein set forth and described.
US1636400A 1900-05-11 1900-05-11 Corrugated metal sheet at the angles of roofs, &c. Expired - Lifetime US669148A (en)

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US1636400A US669148A (en) 1900-05-11 1900-05-11 Corrugated metal sheet at the angles of roofs, &c.

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US1636400A US669148A (en) 1900-05-11 1900-05-11 Corrugated metal sheet at the angles of roofs, &c.

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3262236A (en) * 1963-05-06 1966-07-26 Poyer David Roofing and siding flashing member
US3394506A (en) * 1963-02-07 1968-07-30 Beta Aluminium Products Ltd Roofing medium
US5373669A (en) * 1992-08-06 1994-12-20 Paquette; Jean-Paul Flat-roof roofing with tapered corrugated sheet
US20030221375A1 (en) * 2002-06-03 2003-12-04 Nehring Walter Wayne Directional flow flashing
US20060207195A1 (en) * 2005-03-21 2006-09-21 Bruce Donoho Adjustable bird slope
US20060269773A1 (en) * 2005-05-27 2006-11-30 Nichiha Co., Ltd. Corner formative member, and apparatus for chamfering apex angle portion of corner formative member
US20090100795A1 (en) * 2004-12-28 2009-04-23 Hiroshi Takeshima Projected Corner Column and Device for Applying Chamfering Work to the Column
US9631368B1 (en) * 2016-01-24 2017-04-25 Bal Heo Roofing end cap and method of use
WO2018058183A1 (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-04-05 Formflow Pty Ltd Apparatus and tool for bending contoured metal sheeting about a fold line
USD874026S1 (en) * 2017-06-23 2020-01-28 Formflow Pty Ltd Sheet junction
USD885613S1 (en) * 2017-09-28 2020-05-26 Formflow Pty Ltd Sheet junction

Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3394506A (en) * 1963-02-07 1968-07-30 Beta Aluminium Products Ltd Roofing medium
US3262236A (en) * 1963-05-06 1966-07-26 Poyer David Roofing and siding flashing member
US5373669A (en) * 1992-08-06 1994-12-20 Paquette; Jean-Paul Flat-roof roofing with tapered corrugated sheet
US20030221375A1 (en) * 2002-06-03 2003-12-04 Nehring Walter Wayne Directional flow flashing
US7100331B2 (en) * 2002-06-03 2006-09-05 Walter Wayne Nehring Directional flow flashing
US8104243B2 (en) * 2004-12-28 2012-01-31 Nichiha Corporation Projected corner column and device for applying chamfering work to the column
US20090100795A1 (en) * 2004-12-28 2009-04-23 Hiroshi Takeshima Projected Corner Column and Device for Applying Chamfering Work to the Column
US20060207195A1 (en) * 2005-03-21 2006-09-21 Bruce Donoho Adjustable bird slope
US8640397B2 (en) * 2005-03-21 2014-02-04 Bird-B-Gone, Inc. Adjustable bird slope
US8689497B2 (en) 2005-03-21 2014-04-08 Bird-B-Gone, Inc. Adjustable bird slope
US8925256B2 (en) 2005-03-21 2015-01-06 Bird-B-Gone, Inc. Adjustable bird slope
US9185900B2 (en) 2005-03-21 2015-11-17 Bird-B-Gone, Inc. Adjustable bird slope
US20060269773A1 (en) * 2005-05-27 2006-11-30 Nichiha Co., Ltd. Corner formative member, and apparatus for chamfering apex angle portion of corner formative member
US9631368B1 (en) * 2016-01-24 2017-04-25 Bal Heo Roofing end cap and method of use
WO2018058183A1 (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-04-05 Formflow Pty Ltd Apparatus and tool for bending contoured metal sheeting about a fold line
AU2017235940A1 (en) * 2016-09-29 2018-04-12 Formflow Pty Ltd Apparatus and tool for bending contoured metal sheeting about a fold line
USD874026S1 (en) * 2017-06-23 2020-01-28 Formflow Pty Ltd Sheet junction
USD885613S1 (en) * 2017-09-28 2020-05-26 Formflow Pty Ltd Sheet junction

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