US666146A - Triangular pole or column. - Google Patents

Triangular pole or column. Download PDF

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Publication number
US666146A
US666146A US73106299A US1899731062A US666146A US 666146 A US666146 A US 666146A US 73106299 A US73106299 A US 73106299A US 1899731062 A US1899731062 A US 1899731062A US 666146 A US666146 A US 666146A
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column
pole
sections
flanges
triangular
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US73106299A
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John Lanz
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C2003/0404Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
    • E04C2003/0426Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by material distribution in cross section
    • E04C2003/043Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by material distribution in cross section the hollow cross-section comprising at least one enclosed cavity

Definitions

  • FIG. 1 is a side elevation, partly broken away, of my improved pole or column.
  • Fig. 2 is a top plan view of the same.
  • Fig. 3 is a section on the line III IIIof Fig. 1; and
  • Fig. 4 is a cross-section similar to Fig. 3, showing a modified construction.
  • My invention relates to poles or columns, especially those used for trolley-poles, and is designed to provide a cheap, light, and strong construction.
  • FIG. 1 shows a pole consisting, essentially, of three channels having troughshaped webs 2 and flanges 3 3, the troughs being placed at the apices of a triangle.
  • the pole is preferably straight from its lower end to the point marked Ct a, and throughout this portion the channels are spaced apart and, fora certain portion thereof, strengthened by intermediate channels 4:, having their flanges 5 riveted to the flanges of the trough-channels, as shown in Fig. 3.
  • These supplemental short channel sections 4 extend partially above and partially below the ground-level,
  • a casing 6 is preferably provided, which may be secured to the channels in any desired manner.
  • the flanges 3 of the outer channels are secured together by pipe-rivets 7, as shown in Fig. 1.
  • the pole tapers upwardly to about the level I) 1), within a short distance of the top, the top portion above this point being straight.
  • the flanges of the channels are secured together by tubular or pipe rivets 7, of gradually-decreasing length, and above the tapered portion the flanges 3 are riveted directly togetheig'as shown in Fig. 2.
  • a strong and symmetrical pole is thus afforded, in which the metal is well adapted for withstanding strains by reason of the triangular shape, While the fastening-rivets are all exterior to the hollow interior, and consequently the column may be easily made.
  • the trough portions of the channeled sections as provided with a blunt or rounded corner; but the sections may be rolled with a sharp angle or of such other trough-section that they may be straightened after rolling and while at the necessary angle without any bending or further operations than assembling and securing together.
  • I claim 1 A pole or column of triangular form and having flat sides, said pole containing flanged shapes with the flanges located intermediate of the corners; substantially as described.
  • a pole or column of triangular form having channeled shapes at the corners thereof, and projecting flanges between the corners; substantially as described.
  • a triangular column having flat sides and containing channels with their flangessecured together by exterior rivets, said flanges being between the corners; substantially as described.
  • a pole or column containing channeled sections said sections being spaced apart by shorter channeled sections secured between them, with the flanges of the shorter sections fitting against those of the longer sections; substantially as described.
  • a hollow pole or column containing shapes arranged to inclose a triangle with flat sides, and having a straight portion and a tapering portion; substantially as described.
  • Atriangular column having outwardlyprojecting flanges intermediate of the corners and secured together, said flanges being sub stantially at right angles to the sides of the column, substantially as described.
  • a tapering portion and containing channeled sections said sections being spaced apart in the straight portions by longitudinal sections of shorter length having flat faces fitting against the flange-faces of the channeled sections and secured to said flanges; substantially as described.

Description

No. 666,146. Patented Ian. l5, I901. J. LANZ.
TRIANGULAR POLE 0B COLUMN.
(Apphcat on 111 dBpt 20 1899) (No Model.)
S E S S E N W W NITE STATES Fries.
PATENT TRIANGULAR POLE OR COLUMN.
SPECIFICATION formingpart of Letters Patent N 0. 666,146, dated January 15, 1901.
Application filed September 20, 1899. Serial No. 731,062. (No model.)
T at. whom it may concern.-
Be it known that I, JOHN LANZ,of Pittsburg, in the county of Allegheny and State of Penn sylvania, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Triangular Poles or Columns, of which the following is a full, clear, and exact description, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, forming part of this specification, in Which Figure 1 is a side elevation, partly broken away, of my improved pole or column. Fig. 2 is a top plan view of the same. Fig. 3 is a section on the line III IIIof Fig. 1; and Fig. 4 is a cross-section similar to Fig. 3, showing a modified construction.
My invention relates to poles or columns, especially those used for trolley-poles, and is designed to provide a cheap, light, and strong construction. i
In the drawings I show a pole consisting, essentially, of three channels having troughshaped webs 2 and flanges 3 3, the troughs being placed at the apices of a triangle. The pole is preferably straight from its lower end to the point marked Ct a, and throughout this portion the channels are spaced apart and, fora certain portion thereof, strengthened by intermediate channels 4:, having their flanges 5 riveted to the flanges of the trough-channels, as shown in Fig. 3. These supplemental short channel sections 4: extend partially above and partially below the ground-level,
and for this portion a casing 6 is preferably provided, which may be secured to the channels in any desired manner. Below the lower end of the short channel-sections the flanges 3 of the outer channels are secured together by pipe-rivets 7, as shown in Fig. 1.
From the level a a, at which the short chan nel-sections terminate, the pole tapers upwardly to about the level I) 1), within a short distance of the top, the top portion above this point being straight. Throughout the tapered portion the flanges of the channels are secured together by tubular or pipe rivets 7, of gradually-decreasing length, and above the tapered portion the flanges 3 are riveted directly togetheig'as shown in Fig. 2. A strong and symmetrical pole is thus afforded, in which the metal is well adapted for withstanding strains by reason of the triangular shape, While the fastening-rivets are all exterior to the hollow interior, and consequently the column may be easily made.
I have shown the trough portions of the channeled sections as provided with a blunt or rounded corner; but the sections may be rolled with a sharp angle or of such other trough-section that they may be straightened after rolling and while at the necessary angle without any bending or further operations than assembling and securing together.
Instead of using channels at the corners of the triangle I may use two angles 8, which are secured to inner triangular bands or rings 9. In the lower straight portion of the pole, of which I show the cross-section in Fig. 4c, the channel-sections 4' are secured to the angles by exterior rivets in the same manner as the previous form. V
The advantages of myinvention result from the cheapness and ease of construction of the pole and the distribution of the metal in the triangular form, which is peculiarly adapted to the withstanding of strains to which a pole or column is subjected.
Manychanges may be made in the form and arrangement of the parts without departing from my invention.
I claim 1. A pole or column of triangular form and having flat sides, said pole containing flanged shapes with the flanges located intermediate of the corners; substantially as described.
2. A pole or column of triangular form, having channeled shapes at the corners thereof, and projecting flanges between the corners; substantially as described.
3. A triangular column having flat sides and containing channels with their flangessecured together by exterior rivets, said flanges being between the corners; substantially as described.
4. A pole or column containing channeled sections, said sections being spaced apart by shorter channeled sections secured between them, with the flanges of the shorter sections fitting against those of the longer sections; substantially as described.
5. A hollow pole or column containing shapes arranged to inclose a triangle with flat sides, and having a straight portion and a tapering portion; substantially as described.
6 Atriangular column having outwardlyprojecting flanges intermediate of the corners and secured together, said flanges being sub stantially at right angles to the sides of the column, substantially as described.
a tapering portion and containing channeled sections, said sections being spaced apart in the straight portions by longitudinal sections of shorter length having flat faces fitting against the flange-faces of the channeled sections and secured to said flanges; substantially as described.
In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand.
JOHN LANZ. Witnesses:
H. M. CoRWIN, GEO. B. BLEMMING.
US73106299A 1899-09-20 1899-09-20 Triangular pole or column. Expired - Lifetime US666146A (en)

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US73106299A US666146A (en) 1899-09-20 1899-09-20 Triangular pole or column.

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US73106299A US666146A (en) 1899-09-20 1899-09-20 Triangular pole or column.

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4135756A (en) * 1975-12-12 1979-01-23 Massey-Ferguson Services N.V. Roll-over protective structure for vehicles and method of construction therefor
US4692064A (en) * 1986-04-09 1987-09-08 Shell Offshore Inc. Method to drill and tap a hollow underwater member
US4862568A (en) * 1986-04-09 1989-09-05 Shell Offshore Inc. Apparatus to drill and tap a hollow underwater member
US5870877A (en) * 1994-12-07 1999-02-16 Turner; Daryl Truss structure for a utility pole
US6155017A (en) * 1996-11-04 2000-12-05 Powertrusion 2000 Truss structure
US6453635B1 (en) 1998-07-15 2002-09-24 Powertrusion International, Inc. Composite utility poles and methods of manufacture
US20030196391A1 (en) * 2002-04-19 2003-10-23 Hayes David C. Fiber architecture for a composite pole
US20090031639A1 (en) * 2007-08-03 2009-02-05 Cortina Cordero Alejandro Pre-stressed concrete tower for wind power generators
US20100071301A1 (en) * 2007-03-15 2010-03-25 Mecal Applied Mechanics B.V. Mast for a Wind Turbine

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4135756A (en) * 1975-12-12 1979-01-23 Massey-Ferguson Services N.V. Roll-over protective structure for vehicles and method of construction therefor
US4692064A (en) * 1986-04-09 1987-09-08 Shell Offshore Inc. Method to drill and tap a hollow underwater member
US4862568A (en) * 1986-04-09 1989-09-05 Shell Offshore Inc. Apparatus to drill and tap a hollow underwater member
US5870877A (en) * 1994-12-07 1999-02-16 Turner; Daryl Truss structure for a utility pole
US6155017A (en) * 1996-11-04 2000-12-05 Powertrusion 2000 Truss structure
US6453635B1 (en) 1998-07-15 2002-09-24 Powertrusion International, Inc. Composite utility poles and methods of manufacture
US20030196391A1 (en) * 2002-04-19 2003-10-23 Hayes David C. Fiber architecture for a composite pole
US7228672B2 (en) * 2002-04-19 2007-06-12 Powertrusion International, Inc. Fiber architecture for a composite pole
US20100071301A1 (en) * 2007-03-15 2010-03-25 Mecal Applied Mechanics B.V. Mast for a Wind Turbine
US8720161B2 (en) 2007-03-15 2014-05-13 Postensa Wind Structures S.A. De C.V. Mast for a wind turbine
US20090031639A1 (en) * 2007-08-03 2009-02-05 Cortina Cordero Alejandro Pre-stressed concrete tower for wind power generators
US7739843B2 (en) * 2007-08-03 2010-06-22 Alejandro Cortina-Cordero Pre-stressed concrete tower for wind power generators

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