US6501716B2 - Method for determining vertical or horizontal operation of optical disk driver - Google Patents
Method for determining vertical or horizontal operation of optical disk driver Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
 - US6501716B2 US6501716B2 US09/801,822 US80182201A US6501716B2 US 6501716 B2 US6501716 B2 US 6501716B2 US 80182201 A US80182201 A US 80182201A US 6501716 B2 US6501716 B2 US 6501716B2
 - Authority
 - US
 - United States
 - Prior art keywords
 - optical disk
 - compensation voltage
 - disk driver
 - horizontal operation
 - component
 - Prior art date
 - Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
 - Expired - Fee Related, expires
 
Links
Images
Classifications
- 
        
- G—PHYSICS
 - G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
 - G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
 - G11B7/00—Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
 - G11B7/08—Disposition or mounting of heads or light sources relatively to record carriers
 - G11B7/09—Disposition or mounting of heads or light sources relatively to record carriers with provision for moving the light beam or focus plane for the purpose of maintaining alignment of the light beam relative to the record carrier during transducing operation, e.g. to compensate for surface irregularities of the latter or for track following
 - G11B7/094—Methods and circuits for servo offset compensation
 
 
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for determining vertical or horizontal operation of optical disk driver, especially to method for determining vertical or horizontal operation of optical disk driver by comparing the DC component of a compensation voltage of the optical disk driver with a predetermined threshold value.
 - FIG. 1 shows a prior art close-loop control system for an optical disk driver.
 - the feedback signal a from the pick-up head is sent to a pre-amplifier 11 a to generate a focus error signal b.
 - the focus error signal b is sent to a compensator 12 a to generate a compensation voltage c.
 - the compensation voltage c is sent to a motor driver 13 a to driver an objective lens of the optical disk driver such that the laser light from the optical disk driver can be focused on the optical disk to be read.
 - the objective lens has such a position to keep the optical disk in focal length of the laser light from the optical disk driver.
 - the compensation voltage c contains a DC bias to offset the effect due to the weight of the objective lens.
 - the effect due to the weight of the objective lens influences the tracking of the optical disk driver and the compensation voltage c no longer contains the DC bias.
 - close-loop control system for an optical disk driver can not detect the DC bias of the compensation voltage c. Therefore, close-loop control system is unaware of the operation arrangement (horizontal arrangement or vertical arrangement) of the optical disk driver.
 - the present invention provides a method for determining vertical or horizontal operation of optical disk driver.
 - a feedback signal from a pick-up head of the optical disk driver is sent to a pre-amplifier to generate a focus error signal.
 - the focus error signal is sent to a compensator to generate a compensation voltage.
 - a low-pass filter removes high-frequency components of the compensation voltage to obtain a DC component of the compensation voltage.
 - a comparator compares the DC component of the compensation voltage with a predetermined threshold value to discriminate the vertical or horizontal operation of optical disk driver. If the DC component of the compensation voltage is smaller than the predetermined threshold value; the vertical operation is discriminated. If the DC component of the compensation voltage is larger than the predetermined threshold value; the horizontal operation is discriminated.
 - FIG. 1 shows a prior art close-loop control system for an optical disk driver
 - FIG. 2 shows block diagram of the improved close-loop control system for optical disk driver
 - FIG. 3 shows the flowchart of the method for determining vertical or horizontal operation of optical disk driver according to the present invention.
 - FIG. 2 shows block diagram of the improved close-loop control system for optical disk driver.
 - the improved close-loop control system of the present invention comprises a pre-amplifier 11 , a compensator 12 , a motor driver 13 , a low-pass filter 14 and a comparator 15 .
 - the compensator 12 is connected to the output of the pre-amplifier 11 .
 - the motor driver 13 is connected between the output of the compensator 12 and the input of the pre-amplifier 11 to form a close loop.
 - the low-pass filter 14 is connected between the output of the compensator 12 and the input of comparator 15 to filter the signal output from the compensator 12 . The filtered signal is then analyzed by comparison operation of the compensator 12 .
 - FIG. 3 shows the flowchart of the method for determining vertical or horizontal operation of optical disk driver according to the present invention, the method of the present invention comprising following steps:
 - Step 30 the feedback signal a from the pick-up head is sent to a pre-amplifier to generate a focus error signal b;
 - Step 31 the focus error signal b is sent to a compensator to generate a compensation voltage c;
 - Step 32 the low-pass filter removes the high-frequency component of the compensation voltage c to obtain the DC component of the compensation voltage c;
 - Step 33 the comparator compares the DC component of the compensation voltage c with a predetermined threshold value. If the DC component of the compensation voltage c is smaller than the predetermined threshold value; the vertical arrangement is discriminated in step 35 .
 - Step 34 the DC component of the compensation voltage c is larger than the predetermined threshold value; the horizontal arrangement is discriminated.
 - the low-pass filter and the comparator can be replaced by firmware with similar functions to reduce cost.
 
Landscapes
- Moving Of The Head For Recording And Reproducing By Optical Means (AREA)
 
Abstract
A method for determining vertical or horizontal operation of optical disk driver is proposed. A feedback signal from a pick-up head of the optical disk driver is sent to a pre-amplifier to generate a focus error signal. The focus error signal is sent to a compensator to generate a compensation voltage. A low-pass filter removes high-frequency components of the compensation voltage to obtain a DC component of the compensation voltage. A comparator compares the DC component of the compensation voltage with a predetermined threshold value to discriminate the vertical or horizontal operation of optical disk driver.
  Description
The present invention relates to a method for determining vertical or horizontal operation of optical disk driver, especially to method for determining vertical or horizontal operation of optical disk driver by comparing the DC component of a compensation voltage of the optical disk driver with a predetermined threshold value.
    FIG. 1 shows a prior art close-loop control system for an optical disk driver. As shown in this figure, the feedback signal a from the pick-up head is sent to a pre-amplifier 11 a to generate a focus error signal b. The focus error signal b is sent to a compensator  12 a to generate a compensation voltage c. The compensation voltage c is sent to a motor driver  13 a to driver an objective lens of the optical disk driver such that the laser light from the optical disk driver can be focused on the optical disk to be read. In other word, the objective lens has such a position to keep the optical disk in focal length of the laser light from the optical disk driver. When the optical disk driver is operated in horizontal arrangement, the compensation voltage c contains a DC bias to offset the effect due to the weight of the objective lens. When the optical disk driver is operated in vertical arrangement, the effect due to the weight of the objective lens influences the tracking of the optical disk driver and the compensation voltage c no longer contains the DC bias.
    However, the close-loop control system for an optical disk driver can not detect the DC bias of the compensation voltage c. Therefore, close-loop control system is unaware of the operation arrangement (horizontal arrangement or vertical arrangement) of the optical disk driver.
    It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for determining vertical or horizontal operation of optical disk driver, thus overcoming the above-mentioned drawbacks.
    To achieve above object, the present invention provides a method for determining vertical or horizontal operation of optical disk driver. A feedback signal from a pick-up head of the optical disk driver is sent to a pre-amplifier to generate a focus error signal. The focus error signal is sent to a compensator to generate a compensation voltage. A low-pass filter removes high-frequency components of the compensation voltage to obtain a DC component of the compensation voltage. A comparator compares the DC component of the compensation voltage with a predetermined threshold value to discriminate the vertical or horizontal operation of optical disk driver. If the DC component of the compensation voltage is smaller than the predetermined threshold value; the vertical operation is discriminated. If the DC component of the compensation voltage is larger than the predetermined threshold value; the horizontal operation is discriminated.
    The various objects and advantages of the present invention will be more readily understood from the following detailed description when read in conjunction with the appended drawing, in which:
    
    
    FIG. 1 shows a prior art close-loop control system for an optical disk driver;
    FIG. 2 shows block diagram of the improved close-loop control system for optical disk driver; and
    FIG. 3 shows the flowchart of the method for determining vertical or horizontal operation of optical disk driver according to the present invention.
    
    
    FIG. 2 shows block diagram of the improved close-loop control system for optical disk driver. The improved close-loop control system of the present invention comprises a pre-amplifier 11, a compensator  12, a motor driver  13, a low-pass filter  14 and a comparator  15. The compensator  12 is connected to the output of the pre-amplifier 11. The motor driver  13 is connected between the output of the compensator  12 and the input of the pre-amplifier 11 to form a close loop. The low-pass filter  14 is connected between the output of the compensator  12 and the input of comparator  15 to filter the signal output from the compensator  12. The filtered signal is then analyzed by comparison operation of the compensator  12.
    FIG. 3 shows the flowchart of the method for determining vertical or horizontal operation of optical disk driver according to the present invention, the method of the present invention comprising following steps:
    Step 30: the feedback signal a from the pick-up head is sent to a pre-amplifier to generate a focus error signal b;
    Step 31: the focus error signal b is sent to a compensator to generate a compensation voltage c;
    Step 32: the low-pass filter removes the high-frequency component of the compensation voltage c to obtain the DC component of the compensation voltage c;
    Step 33: the comparator compares the DC component of the compensation voltage c with a predetermined threshold value. If the DC component of the compensation voltage c is smaller than the predetermined threshold value; the vertical arrangement is discriminated in step  35.
    Step 34: the DC component of the compensation voltage c is larger than the predetermined threshold value; the horizontal arrangement is discriminated.
    Moreover, the low-pass filter and the comparator can be replaced by firmware with similar functions to reduce cost.
    Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiment thereof, it will be understood that the invention is not limited to the details thereof. Various substitutions and modifications have suggested in the foregoing description, and other will occur to those of ordinary skill in the art. Therefore, all such substitutions and modifications are intended to be embraced within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
    
  Claims (3)
1. A method for determining vertical or horizontal operation of optical disk driver comprising following steps:
      (a) a feedback signal from a pick-up head of the optical disk driver is sent to a pre-amplifier to generate a focus error signal; 
      (b) the focus error signal is sent to a compensator to generate a compensation voltage; 
      (c) a low-pass filter removes high-frequency components of the compensation voltage to obtain a DC component of the compensation voltage; 
      (d) a comparator compares the DC component of the compensation voltage with a predetermined threshold value; if the DC component of the compensation voltage is smaller than the predetermined threshold value; the vertical operation is discriminated; if the DC component of the compensation voltage is larger than the predetermined threshold value; the horizontal operation is discriminated. 
    2. The method for determining vertical or horizontal operation of optical disk driver as in claim 1 , wherein in step (c), the low-pass filter can be replaced by firmware with similar function.
    3. The method for determining vertical or horizontal operation of optical disk driver as in claim 1 , wherein in step (d), the comparator can be replaced by firmware with similar function.
    Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/801,822 US6501716B2 (en) | 2001-03-09 | 2001-03-09 | Method for determining vertical or horizontal operation of optical disk driver | 
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/801,822 US6501716B2 (en) | 2001-03-09 | 2001-03-09 | Method for determining vertical or horizontal operation of optical disk driver | 
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date | 
|---|---|
| US20020126592A1 US20020126592A1 (en) | 2002-09-12 | 
| US6501716B2 true US6501716B2 (en) | 2002-12-31 | 
Family
ID=25182110
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date | 
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/801,822 Expired - Fee Related US6501716B2 (en) | 2001-03-09 | 2001-03-09 | Method for determining vertical or horizontal operation of optical disk driver | 
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link | 
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6501716B2 (en) | 
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030012094A1 (en) * | 2001-07-13 | 2003-01-16 | Masashi Yanagi | Apparatus and method for focusing light beam and exposure apparatus | 
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI322423B (en) * | 2005-04-23 | 2010-03-21 | Quanta Storage Inc | Method of detecting the assembly direction of a disk device | 
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5130854A (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1992-07-14 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Supporting unit for lens drive | 
| US5450379A (en) * | 1991-10-09 | 1995-09-12 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Information storage medium, method of fabricating same, and drive unit for such medium | 
| US5452278A (en) * | 1992-02-28 | 1995-09-19 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Disc recognizing method for an optical disc playback apparatus | 
| US6069858A (en) * | 1995-12-15 | 2000-05-30 | Fujitsu Limited | Optical disk apparatus | 
- 
        2001
        
- 2001-03-09 US US09/801,822 patent/US6501716B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
 
 
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5130854A (en) * | 1990-01-31 | 1992-07-14 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Supporting unit for lens drive | 
| US5450379A (en) * | 1991-10-09 | 1995-09-12 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Information storage medium, method of fabricating same, and drive unit for such medium | 
| US5452278A (en) * | 1992-02-28 | 1995-09-19 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Disc recognizing method for an optical disc playback apparatus | 
| US6069858A (en) * | 1995-12-15 | 2000-05-30 | Fujitsu Limited | Optical disk apparatus | 
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030012094A1 (en) * | 2001-07-13 | 2003-01-16 | Masashi Yanagi | Apparatus and method for focusing light beam and exposure apparatus | 
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date | 
|---|---|
| US20020126592A1 (en) | 2002-09-12 | 
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title | 
|---|---|---|
| US5610886A (en) | Focus balance automatic adjusting device and automatic adjusting method | |
| JPH06232746A (en) | Digital servo circuit | |
| US7317669B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for compensating for disc eccentricity in optical disc servo system | |
| US8565589B2 (en) | Zoom tracking controller, compound-eye imaging apparatus, and method of control by zoom tracking controller | |
| US6501716B2 (en) | Method for determining vertical or horizontal operation of optical disk driver | |
| US6434093B2 (en) | Apparatus and method for controlling tracking for optical recording/reproducing apparatus | |
| US6201774B1 (en) | Apparatus for judging optical disk | |
| US20090154309A1 (en) | Near-field gap pull-in method and optical disc apparatus therefor | |
| KR100447663B1 (en) | Device for automatically controlling a cdp focus offset and a method therefor, particularly enabling a reliable automatic control for abnormal conditions such as scars and dust of a disk | |
| US8559282B2 (en) | Average servo control method and system, and target level determination method applied in thereof | |
| US7460455B2 (en) | Method for determining relationship between difference of object lens location and driving control effort in optical storage device and apparatus thereof | |
| US20050201253A1 (en) | Optical reproducing apparatus and method with automatic gain control | |
| US20080025167A1 (en) | Calibration apparatus and related method for servo system of optical disc drive | |
| CN1144191C (en) | Method for detecting horizontal or vertical operation of optical drive | |
| JPH0714202A (en) | Optical disk device | |
| US20030103424A1 (en) | Method of detecting peak value for focus jumps in optical disk devices | |
| US20020186625A1 (en) | Method of rapidly adjusting optical drive focus error level | |
| US7948837B2 (en) | TE signal polarity determining system and related method thereof | |
| US20050141361A1 (en) | Apparatus for preventing damage of actuator coil in optical disc system and method for the same | |
| KR100585088B1 (en) | Method and device for controlling pickup operation of a disk drive | |
| US8009522B2 (en) | Focusing servo device, optical disc recording/reproducing device and focus-searching method | |
| KR100261891B1 (en) | Digital auto-focus detector in optical disc player | |
| US20050157607A1 (en) | Tracking error control system and method | |
| US7426163B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for preventing malfunction of disc drive | |
| JP4436723B2 (en) | Signal processing apparatus and signal processing method for optical disc system | 
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description | 
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment | 
             Owner name: LITE-ON IT CORPORATION, TAIWAN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:TSAI, YAO-CHOU;REEL/FRAME:011600/0085 Effective date: 20010306  | 
        |
| FEPP | Fee payment procedure | 
             Free format text: PAYOR NUMBER ASSIGNED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: ASPN); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY  | 
        |
| FPAY | Fee payment | 
             Year of fee payment: 4  | 
        |
| REMI | Maintenance fee reminder mailed | ||
| LAPS | Lapse for failure to pay maintenance fees | ||
| STCH | Information on status: patent discontinuation | 
             Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362  | 
        |
| FP | Lapsed due to failure to pay maintenance fee | 
             Effective date: 20101231  |