US650125A - Metallic molding. - Google Patents

Metallic molding. Download PDF

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Publication number
US650125A
US650125A US993200A US1900009932A US650125A US 650125 A US650125 A US 650125A US 993200 A US993200 A US 993200A US 1900009932 A US1900009932 A US 1900009932A US 650125 A US650125 A US 650125A
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United States
Prior art keywords
dentils
blank
lines
series
projections
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Expired - Lifetime
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US993200A
Inventor
John K Davies
Edwin C Ewing
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Wheeling Corrugating Co
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Wheeling Corrugating Co
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
    • E04F13/147Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer imitating natural stone, brick work or the like

Definitions

  • Our invention particularly relates to metallic moldings used for interior decoration in connection with metallic finishing-plates; but our improvements are applicable to me-' tallic moldings used for exterior decoration.
  • the object of our invention is to provide an improved form of that part of the molding known as the dentil and to construct it in an improved way
  • dentils are used in the lower part or bed of the molding or cornice beneath the corona, and this part of the molding usually consists of a series of rectangular blocks or cubes arranged in a horizontal line side by side at regular distances apart.
  • blocks or cubes are formed separately and secured to a backing.
  • dentils have also been formed of plaster by molding several of them in one piece; but so far as we are aware metal dentils have always been formed separately.
  • Figure 1 is a plan view of a blank from which the dentils may be formed.
  • Fig. 2 is a view, on an enlarged scale, of a portion of the blank shown in Fig. 1 and indicating by dotted lines the lines on which the blank is bent.
  • Fig. 3 is a View in" perspective showing the blank partially bent.
  • Fig. 4. is a perspective View showing the lower ends of the dentils partially closed.
  • Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a portion of the blank completely bent.
  • the blanks are usually bent at one operation of dies; but Figs. 3, 4, and 5 serve to illustrate the manner in which the bending is done.
  • FIG. 6 is a front elevation of a portion of a cornice, showing the manner of applying the dentils by means of nails or such secur ing devices.
  • Fig.7 is a perspective View showing the manner in which the dentils may be soldered to other parts of the molding.
  • FIG. 8 is a plan View of a modification in which the dentils are alternately long and short.
  • Fig. 9 is a plan view of the blank for forming the dentils shown in Fig. 8, the lines on which the blank is bent being shown by dotted lines.
  • Figs. 10, 12, and 14 areplan views of other forms of blanks, and Figs. 11, 13, and 15 are perspective views of dentils formed from the blanks shown in Figs. 10, 12,
  • the blank shown 1 Fig. l may.be of indefinite length.
  • One longitudinal edge is smooth and unbroken, while the other longitudinal edge is formed with a series of relatively-long projectionsa and an intermediate seriesof relatively short projections 12. Between the projections a and b there are spaces 0.
  • a series of dentils are formed from this blank by bending the metal on the lines a: w, y y, z z, and w w.
  • the lines w form continuations of the opposite edges of the projections a.
  • the lines y form continuations of the opposite edges of the projections 12.
  • the lines 2 are coincident with the inner ends of the projections a. andb, while the lines 10 are coincident, or nearly so, with the outer edges of the projections 17.
  • That portion of the blank between the lines y 1 is intended to always lie flat against the cornice or backing to which the dentils are secured. That portion between the lines x w is intended to constitute the outer faces of the dentils, while that portion between the lines 00 and y is intended to be perpendicular to the surfaces between the lines y y and 00 00.
  • the blank When the blank is thus bent on the lines as a: and y y, it will be given the form shown in Fig.- 3.
  • the blank By then partially bending the blank on the lines 2 z and w w the blank will be given the form shown in Fig. I.
  • the series of dentils will be completely formed, as shown in Fig. 5.
  • Dentothe length of the blank and'al'so bent to tils of this form may be secured by nailing, close the lower ends of the dentils. as indicated in Fig. 6, or where metallicmold? 2,1
  • a series of dentils formed from a blank ing it may be more convenient of sheet metal having a series of projections to secure by soldering, in which case the e'iitwlding from one longitudinal edge thereof 80 5 fla g F maycbesolderedzto the.
  • D SQiPiBQQQE an-damse iesiofshQrter*projectionsyarranged the molding in the manner indicated in Fig 'l betweenwthe ,firstsmentioned projections and
  • dentilsgesuoh asshown-in Fig; 11, In this; aseries-ofshorter projections, b, arrange d;be case 'thfe projeetions a and b are-somewhat ftweenthe first-mentionedprojeetionsandsep-t longerltha nthose: shown in Fig'g2;
  • the blank arated therefr om by-interveningVspacesQsaid is bentonlinescorrespondingtothose shown blank beingbenton lines forming continua: 95 in Eigg '2,*butfinaddition are bent on thelinesjtions of the longer and shorterprojections to; 'r r, crossingthe-projections b.
  • Xf natelytherewithand separatedtherefronrby andqYj show the 'partspartiallybent, while Z; spaces of equal Width; V indicates'thecompleteddentil. Itis observed 5; A series of dentils formedfromafblank no 5 that:theprojectionsb are formedwith wings ⁇ of sheet' metal-having a series 'oE I-ojecti-Qns; t b andgthat the-rez-are bending-lines rinfront ⁇ extending from onerlongitudinaledgejofi the.

Description

m. 650,!25. Patented May 22, 1900 J. K. DAVIES & E. G. EWING.
METALLIC MOLDING (Application filed 1 m. as, 1900. I
, 2 SheetsSheet I.
(No Model.)
nvewbo'cp John K .Davics,' Edwin CJEwing, 5 L7 @6152" a,
WWW,-
ms scams PETERS ca. mu'ram'no" vusumcron n c Patented May 22, I900. J. K. DAVIES & E. C. EWING.
MET'ALLIQ MOLDING. (Application fileimr. 23, 1900.)
2 Sheets-Sheet 2,
No. 650,I25.
(No Model.)
will?! |||1 Ill 0 amen 436w John K. Davies, Edwin G. Ewing, 5% $7261? q v 9 k xilzilliixllfii llllll I I ll L- J r a,
I UNITED STATE PATENT ()FFICE.
JOHN K. DAVI s, on ELM GROVE, AND EDWIN C.-EWING, 0E LEATHER- WOOD, WEST VIRGINIA, ASSIGNORS TO THE WI-IEELING ooRRUGAT NG COMPANY, or WI-IE L N WEST VIRGINIA.
METALLIC MOLDING.
SPECIFICATION forming part'of Letters Patent No. 650,125, dated May 22, 1900.
Application filed March 23, 1900- Serial No. 9,932- (No model.)
To all whom it may concern.-
Be it known that we; JOHN K. DAVIES, residing at Elm Grove, and EDWIN C. EWING, residing at Leatherwood, in the county of Ohio and State of West Virginia, citizens of the United States, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Metallic Moldin gs, of which the following is a specification.
Our invention particularly relates to metallic moldings used for interior decoration in connection with metallic finishing-plates; but our improvements are applicable to me-' tallic moldings used for exterior decoration.
The object of our invention is to provide an improved form of that part of the molding known as the dentil and to construct it in an improved way, In architectural structures, such as cornices and moldings, dentils are used in the lower part or bed of the molding or cornice beneath the corona, and this part of the molding usually consists of a series of rectangular blocks or cubes arranged in a horizontal line side by side at regular distances apart. Usually the blocks or cubes are formed separately and secured to a backing. Such dentils have also been formed of plaster by molding several of them in one piece; but so far as we are aware metal dentils have always been formed separately. According to our invention we form a series of dentils from a single piece of sheet metal, first forming a blank with projections on one of its edges of proper size and so located that the blank may be bent intoshape along certain lines to form the dentils and to close them at their lower ends.
In the accompanying drawings, Figure 1 is a plan view of a blank from which the dentils may be formed. Fig. 2 is a view, on an enlarged scale, of a portion of the blank shown in Fig. 1 and indicating by dotted lines the lines on which the blank is bent. Fig. 3 is a View in" perspective showing the blank partially bent. Fig. 4. is a perspective View showing the lower ends of the dentils partially closed. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a portion of the blank completely bent. Of course the blanks are usually bent at one operation of dies; but Figs. 3, 4, and 5 serve to illustrate the manner in which the bending is done. Fig. 6 is a front elevation of a portion of a cornice, showing the manner of applying the dentils by means of nails or such secur ing devices. Fig.7 is a perspective View showing the manner in which the dentils may be soldered to other parts of the molding.
-Fig. 8 is a plan View of a modification in which the dentils are alternately long and short. Fig. 9 is a plan view of the blank for forming the dentils shown in Fig. 8, the lines on which the blank is bent being shown by dotted lines. Figs. 10, 12, and 14: areplan views of other forms of blanks, and Figs. 11, 13, and 15 are perspective views of dentils formed from the blanks shown in Figs. 10, 12,
and 14. b
The blank shown 1 Fig. l,may.be of indefinite length. One longitudinal edge is smooth and unbroken, while the other longitudinal edge is formed with a series of relatively-long projectionsa and an intermediate seriesof relatively short projections 12. Between the projections a and b there are spaces 0. A series of dentils are formed from this blank by bending the metal on the lines a: w, y y, z z, and w w. The lines wform continuations of the opposite edges of the projections a. The lines y form continuations of the opposite edges of the projections 12. The lines 2 are coincident with the inner ends of the projections a. andb, while the lines 10 are coincident, or nearly so, with the outer edges of the projections 17. That portion of the blank between the lines y 1 is intended to always lie flat against the cornice or backing to which the dentils are secured. That portion between the lines x w is intended to constitute the outer faces of the dentils, while that portion between the lines 00 and y is intended to be perpendicular to the surfaces between the lines y y and 00 00. When the blank is thus bent on the lines as a: and y y, it will be given the form shown in Fig.- 3. By then partially bending the blank on the lines 2 z and w w the blank will be given the form shown in Fig. I. By further bending the blank on the lines 2' z and w w the series of dentils will be completely formed, as shown in Fig. 5. Of coursethe blanks are usually We claim as our inventiori- I bent atone operation of suitable dies; buta 11' A series of dentils formed from,,=a-blank Figs. 3, 4,and 5 indicate the manner in which" "of sheet metal, having a series of projections the dies bend the blanks. extending frornone longitudinal edge of the 70 5 It will be observed that the series of dentils blank, and a series of shorter projections arshown in Fig. 5 have their upper ends in line ranged between the first-mentioned series and :es ;h thn l' l elow nds l e 1 91-1 .ext ndingefrom the .sial efollgib ld fid ledgfl,; low;,-dentils;arecl0sed; and; below-thedenti said: blank;bei-n gben-t: to form parallelyhol-low there isa continuous flange F, adaptedtoicon Q;projectionsgor-dentilsarranged transversely 75 1o nect with other parts of the cornice. Dentothe length of the blank and'al'so bent to tils of this form may be secured by nailing, close the lower ends of the dentils. as indicated in Fig. 6, or where metallicmold? 2,1 A series of dentils formed from a blank ing is employed it may be more convenient of sheet metal having a series of projections to secure by soldering, in which case the e'iitwlding from one longitudinal edge thereof 80 5 fla g F maycbesolderedzto the. D SQiPiBQQQE an-damse iesiofshQrter*projectionsyarranged the molding in the manner indicated in Fig 'l betweenwthe ,firstsmentioned projections and The form of the dentils may be varied; In extending from the same longitudinal edge, Fig, 5 they are all shown as of the same shape "said blanks being bent on lines formipg con-p andisize In Fig Stherearealternate -long itinuations of the sides of jsaid longer and 85 2o andishortderitils; j shorteriprojecti-oni:andalso on flin 'es trans1 Fig; 9; shows the blank from which the verse'thereto to fol-ma seriespf liollowdendentils=shown inFig; 8 are-formed,and the 'tils closed at theirlowerends. I dOtted -jlinesindiCate;how the, blanksshould; f 3. Aseries oi dentilsformedfrom ablankt be been; {of sheet-metal, havinga series ofprojections, 9o llii EigL'lQ' is shown a blankfor forming; 1a, extending from oneilongitudinaledge;and
dentilsgesuoh asshown-in Fig; 11, In this; aseries-ofshorter projections, b, arrange d;be case 'thfe projeetions a and b are-somewhat ftweenthe first-mentionedprojeetionsandsep-t longerltha nthose: shown in Fig'g2; The blank arated therefr om by-interveningVspacesQsaid is bentonlinescorrespondingtothose shown blank beingbenton lines forming continua: 95 in Eigg '2,*butfinaddition are bent on thelinesjtions of the longer and shorterprojections to; 'r r, crossingthe-projections b. ln this wayform a seriesof' hollow dentils liandjalso on: thefdentils; are made to fit the lower; edge of lines-transverse thereto to close theloyverendsa baokingstrip S, and a- ,bottom horizontal; of the dentils and tQ-forma flange below tlie flange is formedbelow thede'ntils and also be, dentils: t j low and in rear of the spaces between the L A blank -for forn 1inga'continuousseries dentils, and thus covers the lower edge of the of dentils, consistingof a single pieceofsheetfmetal formed on one edge'with a seriesgofprobacking stri-p' V V Fig 127shjows a-blank adapted to form den]; jections arrangedat equal distances apartand is tilsshavi-n'g projectinglower-ends} In this Lon-the same edge with the series of 's'horter '165 case the blank isvcut oi sl-it on theunbroken projections-arranged at equal,distanbes apart liIlBSOflilldfbflfil01113119 broken lines, r between thefirst-mentionedprojectionsalter Fig 13ishows thej manner-of; bending. Xf natelytherewithand separatedtherefronrby andqYjshow the 'partspartiallybent, while Z; spaces of equal Width; V indicates'thecompleteddentil. Itis observed 5; A series of dentils formedfromafblank no 5 that:theprojectionsb are formedwith wings {of sheet' metal-having a series 'oE I-ojecti-Qns; t b andgthat the-rez-are bending-lines rinfront {extending from onerlongitudinaledgejofi the.
of thelinesf-z, which form the front lower edge blank, and a series of -'shorterprojectionsa1:-; of thedentils This throws the lower edges frangedbetween the first-men'tioiied seriesand' of tlieportionsbetweenthe lines 1 above the fextending from" the ;same longitudinal?edge; 115 5c endjsjoith'e dentils,andthe wings are-bent said blank being bent'to form parallelhollow; outwd or- -forwa-rd, asshown in Fig.-13, to projections or dentils-arrangedtransversely closethespaces-whichwould otherwisebeleft ftoj the lengthofthe'blank, and also ;-bent;to. in thellower-j-sides of the dentils. ?close the lower endsof the dentilsandlto form- Thfeonlydi-Eerence between theconstruca horizontal bottom for theseries behind the. I20 5 tions-show n-in Figs,-'14: and 15 andthose shown-1 finne-r edges of the dentils and behind; the; W in F" 12-and;l3 isthat-inFigs; 14-and15 FspacesbetWeenth'e dentils: gsgare forniedon the projectionsa in- F i '6. A series-of'dentils-formed from-a'blank, stead-i015 on: the projections b,and they are 'ofsheet metal, having a series of projections I bentflipwardginstead; of forwardly, as shownextending fromone longitudinal 'edgeof the 12 5 in Fig. 13;: In both constructionsshownin jblank, and aseries of shorter-projectionsah Figsg l3: and-:15 the lower ends of the; dentils ranged between the first mentioned seriesand: project frojn the body of the strip, and there iex ten-ding from: thelsamelongitudinal edge,- arethori-zontalportions extending rearwardly so e of said projections being provided with frjomrih'e spacesbet een the dentilsjadapted laterally-projecting wings, and said blank'be I36 to lieg against th'e'lower edge of a backingjing bent to formparallel'hollowprojections strip;\ 13 V oridentilsarranged transversely to;th e length of the blank, and also bent to close the lower In testimony whereof we have hereunto sub ends of the dentils and to form flanges proscribed our names. 3' ectin g rearwardly from the lower ends of the (lentils, flanges projecting rearwardly from 5 the lower ends of the spaces between the dentils and portions to close the spaces which Witnesses: would otherwise be left at the lower sides of JOSEPH J. BEUTER, the dentils. H. W. HEMPHILL.
US993200A 1900-03-23 1900-03-23 Metallic molding. Expired - Lifetime US650125A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5564233A (en) * 1994-10-21 1996-10-15 Aluma-Crown, Inc. Sliding decorative dentil structure within channel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5564233A (en) * 1994-10-21 1996-10-15 Aluma-Crown, Inc. Sliding decorative dentil structure within channel

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