US6241363B1 - Colored light mixing device - Google Patents
Colored light mixing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US6241363B1 US6241363B1 US09/501,499 US50149900A US6241363B1 US 6241363 B1 US6241363 B1 US 6241363B1 US 50149900 A US50149900 A US 50149900A US 6241363 B1 US6241363 B1 US 6241363B1
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- light
- mixing device
- generating units
- colored
- wavelike pattern
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
- F21S10/02—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect changing colors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V9/00—Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters
- F21V9/40—Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters with provision for controlling spectral properties, e.g. colour, or intensity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2113/00—Combination of light sources
- F21Y2113/10—Combination of light sources of different colours
- F21Y2113/13—Combination of light sources of different colours comprising an assembly of point-like light sources
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a colored light mixing device, particularly to a colored light mixing device having least one light source set with three light generating units, as selected, generating light rays of three colors, passing through a mixing plate from where light with uniform intensity and variable hue emanates.
- Light sources and lamps have been in use for a long time. With the development of society, lamps have acquired functions besides simple lighting, e.g., decorating, advertising, warning, guiding and entertaining is nowadays, in all places of daily life many types of light sources are found, like electric bulbs, fluorescent tubes and light emitting diodes, all used for the above-mentioned purposes.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the light emitting principle of the present invention
- FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention in an embodiment as a decorative lamp body
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the present invention in the embodiment of FIG. 3 .
- the colored light mixing device of the present invention mainly comprises: a light source set 1 and a color mixing plate 2 .
- the light source set 1 has three light generating units 11 , which generate light of different hues.
- the three light generating units 11 are combined in a single body to have equal lighting effects.
- the three light generating units 11 generate the hues red, green and blue.
- the light source set 1 is mounted on a circuit board 3 , controlling the three light generating units 11 to emit light individually, in pairs, or all together in turns.
- Light emitted by the three light generating units 11 passes through the color mixing plate 2 (in detail explained below), then emanates from there as light of the colors red, green, blue, cyan, magenta, yellow, or white.
- the three light generating units 11 are light emitting diodes (LED), but are not limited thereto. Any light sources emitting light of various hues are suitable.
- the color mixing plate 2 is a transparent plate with a lower surface, facing the light source set 1 , and an upper surface opposite thereto.
- the lower and upper surfaces are formed as a lower wavelike pattern 21 and an upper wavelike pattern 22 , both of which are arrangements of parallel waves.
- the lower and upper wavelike patterns 21 , 22 are oriented in different directions. As shown in FIG. 2, each of the three light generating units 11 of the light source set 1 forms a point-like light source L 1 . Light therefrom, falls on the lower wavelike pattern 21 of the color mixing plate 2 .
- the lower wavelike pattern 21 acts as a plurality of light linear light sources L 2 generating mixed light inside the color mixing plate 2 .
- the color mixing plate 2 After passing through the upper wavelike pattern 22 , light emanates from the color mixing plate 2 , which acts as an area-like light source L 3 . From there, light with uniform intensity and mixed hue is generated.
- the color mixing plate 2 is preferably made of transparent plastics or glass.
- the present invention in an embodiment is a decorative lamp, which comprises a base 4 , a transparent decorative object 5 , a casing 6 , and a cover 7 .
- the base 4 accommodates and supports the circuit board 3 , the light source set 1 , the color mixing plate 2 , and the transparent decorative object 5 .
- the casing 6 surrounds the base 4 .
- the cover 7 is not transparent and is set on the base 4 , tightly connected with the casing 6 .
- the three light generating units 11 With the light source set 1 operating, the three light generating units 11 in turn emit light individually, in pairs, or all together. Light generated by the light source set 1 passes through the lower wavelike pattern 21 , acting as a plurality of light linear light sources.
- the transparent decorative object 5 After passing through the upper wavelike pattern 22 , light emanates therefrom as from an area-like light source and enters the transparent decorative object 5 .
- the transparent decorative object 5 is illuminated with changing colors in a temporary order controlled by the circuit board 3 .
- the transparent decorative object 5 is uniformly illuminated, presenting a beautiful view.
- the present invention is usable for decorating as well as warning, advertising and guiding purposes.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
- Led Device Packages (AREA)
Abstract
A colored light mixing device, disclosed having at least one light source set and a color mixing plate. The light source set has three light generating units which generate light of different colors. The color mixing plate is made of transparent material, having a lower surface that faces the at least one light source set with a lower wavelike pattern and an upper surface opposite thereto with an upper wavelike pattern that is oriented differently from the lower wavelike pattern. Being hit by light from the at least one light source set, the lower wavelike pattern acts as a plurality of linear light sources for light of mixed colors inside the color mixing plate being illuminated by light from the lower wavelike pattern, the upper wavelike pattern emits light of uniform intensity and mixed hue.
Description
1. Field of The Invention
The present invention relates to a colored light mixing device, particularly to a colored light mixing device having least one light source set with three light generating units, as selected, generating light rays of three colors, passing through a mixing plate from where light with uniform intensity and variable hue emanates.
2. Description of Related Art
Light sources and lamps have been in use for a long time. With the development of society, lamps have acquired functions besides simple lighting, e.g., decorating, advertising, warning, guiding and entertaining is Nowadays, in all places of daily life many types of light sources are found, like electric bulbs, fluorescent tubes and light emitting diodes, all used for the above-mentioned purposes.
Regular light bulbs and fluorescent tubes, however, emit only yellow or white light. To produce another color a colored shade has to be provided, again delivering light of a single color only. Varying gas fillings of the lamps allow for different colors, but a given lamp still emits only a single color. Mixing colors allows new colors generated, but conventionally there is no way to generate mixed colors of uniform hue and intensity.
It is therefore the object of the present invention to provide a device for mixing colored lights, generating light with uniform intensity and variable hue.
The present invention can be more fully understood by reference to the following description and accompanying drawings.
The present invention can be more fully understood by referring to the following description and accompanying drawing, in which:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the colored light mixing device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the light emitting principle of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention in an embodiment as a decorative lamp body; and
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the present invention in the embodiment of FIG. 3.
As shown in FIG. 1, the colored light mixing device of the present invention mainly comprises: a light source set 1 and a color mixing plate 2.
The light source set 1 has three light generating units 11, which generate light of different hues. The three light generating units 11 are combined in a single body to have equal lighting effects. Preferably, the three light generating units 11 generate the hues red, green and blue. The light source set 1 is mounted on a circuit board 3, controlling the three light generating units 11 to emit light individually, in pairs, or all together in turns. Light emitted by the three light generating units 11 passes through the color mixing plate 2 (in detail explained below), then emanates from there as light of the colors red, green, blue, cyan, magenta, yellow, or white. Preferably, the three light generating units 11 are light emitting diodes (LED), but are not limited thereto. Any light sources emitting light of various hues are suitable.
The color mixing plate 2 is a transparent plate with a lower surface, facing the light source set 1, and an upper surface opposite thereto. The lower and upper surfaces are formed as a lower wavelike pattern 21 and an upper wavelike pattern 22, both of which are arrangements of parallel waves. The lower and upper wavelike patterns 21, 22 are oriented in different directions. As shown in FIG. 2, each of the three light generating units 11 of the light source set 1 forms a point-like light source L1. Light therefrom, falls on the lower wavelike pattern 21 of the color mixing plate 2. The lower wavelike pattern 21 acts as a plurality of light linear light sources L2 generating mixed light inside the color mixing plate 2. After passing through the upper wavelike pattern 22, light emanates from the color mixing plate 2, which acts as an area-like light source L3. From there, light with uniform intensity and mixed hue is generated. The color mixing plate 2 is preferably made of transparent plastics or glass.
The circuit board 3 controls the three light generating units 11 to emit light in turn or together. By controlling currents through the three light generating units 11, colored light of various intensities is generated. Thus not only the object of varying hues is achieved, but also adjustment of light incident on the color mixing plate 2, emanating therefrom as uniform light.
Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, the present invention in an embodiment is a decorative lamp, which comprises a base 4, a transparent decorative object 5, a casing 6, and a cover 7. The base 4 accommodates and supports the circuit board 3, the light source set 1, the color mixing plate 2, and the transparent decorative object 5. The casing 6 surrounds the base 4. The cover 7 is not transparent and is set on the base 4, tightly connected with the casing 6. With the light source set 1 operating, the three light generating units 11 in turn emit light individually, in pairs, or all together. Light generated by the light source set 1 passes through the lower wavelike pattern 21, acting as a plurality of light linear light sources. After passing through the upper wavelike pattern 22, light emanates therefrom as from an area-like light source and enters the transparent decorative object 5. Thus the transparent decorative object 5 is illuminated with changing colors in a temporary order controlled by the circuit board 3. At the same time, the transparent decorative object 5 is uniformly illuminated, presenting a beautiful view.
The present invention is usable for decorating as well as warning, advertising and guiding purposes.
While the invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiment thereof, it is to be understood that modifications or variations may be easily made without departing from the spirit of this invention, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A colored light mixing device, comprising:
at least one light source set, having three light generating units which generate light of different colors; and
a color mixing plate, made of transparent material, having a lower surface that faces said at least one light source set with a lower wavelike pattern and an upper surface opposite thereto with an upper wavelike pattern that is oriented differently from said lower wavelike pattern;
wherein said lower wavelike pattern, when illuminated by light from said at least one light source set, acts as a plurality of linear light sources for light of mixed colors inside said color mixing plate, and said upper wavelike pattern, when illuminated by light from said lower wavelike pattern, emits light of uniform intensity and mixed hue.
2. A colored light mixing device according to claim 1, wherein said three light generating units are combined in a single body.
3. A colored light mixing device according to claim 2, wherein said single body is mounted on a circuit board and controlled thereby, so that said three light generating units in said single body in turn emit light individually, in pairs, or all together and light of changing mixed colors emanates from said upper surface of said color mixing plate.
4. A colored light mixing device according to claim 2, wherein said three light generating units in said single body emit red, green and blue light, respectively.
5. A colored light mixing device according to claim 2, wherein said three light generating units in said single body are light emitting diodes (LED) of high intensities.
6. A colored light mixing device according to claim 1, wherein said at least one light source set is mounted on a circuit board and controlled thereby so that said three light generating units in turn emit light individually, in pairs, or all together and light of changing mixed colors emanates from said upper surface of said color mixing plate.
7. A colored light mixing device according to claim 1, wherein said three light generating units emit red, green and blue light, respectively.
8. A colored light mixing device according to claim 1, wherein said three light generating units are light emitting diodes (LED) of high intensities.
9. A colored light mixing device according to claim 1, wherein said lower and upper wavelike pattern each are arrangements of parallel rows.
10. A colored light mixing device according to claim 1, wherein said color mixing plate is made of transparent plastics or glass.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20002043U DE20002043U1 (en) | 2000-02-04 | 2000-02-04 | Color light mixing device |
US09/501,499 US6241363B1 (en) | 2000-02-04 | 2000-02-10 | Colored light mixing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20002043U DE20002043U1 (en) | 2000-02-04 | 2000-02-04 | Color light mixing device |
US09/501,499 US6241363B1 (en) | 2000-02-04 | 2000-02-10 | Colored light mixing device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
US6241363B1 true US6241363B1 (en) | 2001-06-05 |
Family
ID=26056058
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US09/501,499 Expired - Fee Related US6241363B1 (en) | 2000-02-04 | 2000-02-10 | Colored light mixing device |
Country Status (2)
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US (1) | US6241363B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE20002043U1 (en) |
Cited By (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6471370B2 (en) * | 1998-09-15 | 2002-10-29 | Wolf-Dieter Schleifer | Color effect light |
US20030161047A1 (en) * | 2002-02-26 | 2003-08-28 | Chih-Kung Lee | Optical apparatus having multiple arrays of one-dimensional optical elements |
US20030174500A1 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2003-09-18 | Masahiro Kameda | Decorative lighting equipment |
US20050141217A1 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2005-06-30 | Kim Ki D. | LCD device and method of driving the LCD device |
US6923548B2 (en) * | 2000-12-13 | 2005-08-02 | Lg.Philips Lcd Co., Ltd. | Backlight unit in liquid crystal display |
US20060041451A1 (en) * | 2004-08-04 | 2006-02-23 | Jennifer Hessel | Lighting simulation for beauty products |
EP1693615A1 (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-08-23 | Moduled Inc. | Illuminating device having a light-blending unit |
US20060227556A1 (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2006-10-12 | Chi Lin Technology Co., Ltd.. | Apparatus for mixing light beams and backlight module having the same |
US7182480B2 (en) | 2003-03-05 | 2007-02-27 | Tir Systems Ltd. | System and method for manipulating illumination created by an array of light emitting devices |
US20070047228A1 (en) * | 2005-08-27 | 2007-03-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of forming direct-lit backlights having light recycling cavity with concave transflector |
US20070047254A1 (en) * | 2005-08-27 | 2007-03-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Illumination assembly and system |
US20070047262A1 (en) * | 2005-08-27 | 2007-03-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Edge-lit backlight having light recycling cavity with concave transflector |
US20070047261A1 (en) * | 2005-08-27 | 2007-03-01 | Thompson David S | Direct-lit backlight having light recycling cavity with concave transflector |
WO2007135610A1 (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2007-11-29 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | A lighting system and a color indicator part therefor |
US20080101759A1 (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2008-05-01 | K Laser Technology, Inc. | Prism matrix with random phase structures |
US20080239756A1 (en) * | 2003-11-12 | 2008-10-02 | Yun Ho Choi | Backlight assembly of liquid crystal display |
US20100246173A1 (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-09-30 | Foxsemicon Integrated Technology, Inc. | Illumination device with light diffusion plate |
US20140355302A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-12-04 | Cree, Inc. | Outdoor and/or Enclosed Structure LED Luminaire for General Illumination Applications, Such as Parking Lots and Structures |
US9291320B2 (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2016-03-22 | Cree, Inc. | Consolidated troffer |
US9366799B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2016-06-14 | Cree, Inc. | Optical waveguide bodies and luminaires utilizing same |
US9366396B2 (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2016-06-14 | Cree, Inc. | Optical waveguide and lamp including same |
US9389367B2 (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2016-07-12 | Cree, Inc. | Optical waveguide and luminaire incorporating same |
US9411086B2 (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2016-08-09 | Cree, Inc. | Optical waveguide assembly and light engine including same |
US9442243B2 (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2016-09-13 | Cree, Inc. | Waveguide bodies including redirection features and methods of producing same |
US9464778B2 (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2016-10-11 | Cree, Inc. | Lighting device utilizing a double fresnel lens |
US9625638B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-04-18 | Cree, Inc. | Optical waveguide body |
US9690029B2 (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2017-06-27 | Cree, Inc. | Optical waveguides and luminaires incorporating same |
US9798072B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-10-24 | Cree, Inc. | Optical element and method of forming an optical element |
US9869432B2 (en) | 2013-01-30 | 2018-01-16 | Cree, Inc. | Luminaires using waveguide bodies and optical elements |
US9920901B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-03-20 | Cree, Inc. | LED lensing arrangement |
US10209429B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-02-19 | Cree, Inc. | Luminaire with selectable luminous intensity pattern |
US10416377B2 (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2019-09-17 | Cree, Inc. | Luminaire with controllable light emission |
US10436970B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-10-08 | Ideal Industries Lighting Llc | Shaped optical waveguide bodies |
US10502899B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2019-12-10 | Ideal Industries Lighting Llc | Outdoor and/or enclosed structure LED luminaire |
US11112083B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2021-09-07 | Ideal Industries Lighting Llc | Optic member for an LED light fixture |
US11719882B2 (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2023-08-08 | Ideal Industries Lighting Llc | Waveguide-based light sources with dynamic beam shaping |
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DE20007134U1 (en) | 2000-04-18 | 2000-08-17 | OSRAM Opto Semiconductors GmbH & Co. oHG, 93049 Regensburg | Luminaire with adjustable color location |
EP1985912B1 (en) * | 2007-04-26 | 2017-06-07 | Frowein EZH GmbH | Operating light |
JP2012109532A (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2012-06-07 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | Light emitting apparatus, lighting apparatus, and lens |
AT12647U1 (en) * | 2011-04-05 | 2012-09-15 | Rohr Friedrich | ILLUMINATION LIGHT |
AT13836U1 (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2014-09-15 | E C E Wurmitzer Gmbh | Body with LED |
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Cited By (54)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6471370B2 (en) * | 1998-09-15 | 2002-10-29 | Wolf-Dieter Schleifer | Color effect light |
US6923548B2 (en) * | 2000-12-13 | 2005-08-02 | Lg.Philips Lcd Co., Ltd. | Backlight unit in liquid crystal display |
US20030161047A1 (en) * | 2002-02-26 | 2003-08-28 | Chih-Kung Lee | Optical apparatus having multiple arrays of one-dimensional optical elements |
US20030174500A1 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2003-09-18 | Masahiro Kameda | Decorative lighting equipment |
US6857765B2 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2005-02-22 | Kishima, Inc. | Decorative lighting equipment |
US7182480B2 (en) | 2003-03-05 | 2007-02-27 | Tir Systems Ltd. | System and method for manipulating illumination created by an array of light emitting devices |
US20080239756A1 (en) * | 2003-11-12 | 2008-10-02 | Yun Ho Choi | Backlight assembly of liquid crystal display |
US20050141217A1 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2005-06-30 | Kim Ki D. | LCD device and method of driving the LCD device |
US7850337B2 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2010-12-14 | Lg Display Co., Ltd. | LCD device and method of driving the LCD device |
US20060041451A1 (en) * | 2004-08-04 | 2006-02-23 | Jennifer Hessel | Lighting simulation for beauty products |
EP1693615A1 (en) * | 2005-02-22 | 2006-08-23 | Moduled Inc. | Illuminating device having a light-blending unit |
US20060227556A1 (en) * | 2005-04-11 | 2006-10-12 | Chi Lin Technology Co., Ltd.. | Apparatus for mixing light beams and backlight module having the same |
US20070047262A1 (en) * | 2005-08-27 | 2007-03-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Edge-lit backlight having light recycling cavity with concave transflector |
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US20070047261A1 (en) * | 2005-08-27 | 2007-03-01 | Thompson David S | Direct-lit backlight having light recycling cavity with concave transflector |
US7815355B2 (en) | 2005-08-27 | 2010-10-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Direct-lit backlight having light recycling cavity with concave transflector |
US20090279292A1 (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2009-11-12 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Lighting system and a color indicator part therefor |
US7950824B2 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2011-05-31 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Lighting system and a color indicator part therefor |
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US20080101759A1 (en) * | 2006-10-26 | 2008-05-01 | K Laser Technology, Inc. | Prism matrix with random phase structures |
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US10209429B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-02-19 | Cree, Inc. | Luminaire with selectable luminous intensity pattern |
US10502899B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2019-12-10 | Ideal Industries Lighting Llc | Outdoor and/or enclosed structure LED luminaire |
US9464778B2 (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2016-10-11 | Cree, Inc. | Lighting device utilizing a double fresnel lens |
US10416377B2 (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2019-09-17 | Cree, Inc. | Luminaire with controllable light emission |
US10890714B2 (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2021-01-12 | Ideal Industries Lighting Llc | Waveguide-based light sources with dynamic beam shaping |
US11372156B2 (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2022-06-28 | Ideal Industries Lighting Llc | Waveguide-based light sources with dynamic beam shaping |
US10527785B2 (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2020-01-07 | Ideal Industries Lighting Llc | Waveguide-based light sources with dynamic beam shaping |
US11719882B2 (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2023-08-08 | Ideal Industries Lighting Llc | Waveguide-based light sources with dynamic beam shaping |
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