US5939076A - Composition and method for treating or alleviating migraine headaches - Google Patents
Composition and method for treating or alleviating migraine headaches Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US5939076A US5939076A US08/968,358 US96835897A US5939076A US 5939076 A US5939076 A US 5939076A US 96835897 A US96835897 A US 96835897A US 5939076 A US5939076 A US 5939076A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- calcium
- magnesium
- formulation
- vitamin
- formulation comprises
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 208000019695 Migraine disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 206010027603 Migraine headaches Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 58
- QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N serotonin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N (-)-norepinephrine Chemical compound NC[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229960002748 norepinephrine Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N norepinephrine Natural products NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 229940076279 serotonin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 206010027599 migraine Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims description 30
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000001055 magnesium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 229940091250 magnesium supplement Drugs 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000010376 calcium ascorbate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 229940047036 calcium ascorbate Drugs 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011692 calcium ascorbate Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- BLORRZQTHNGFTI-ZZMNMWMASA-L calcium-L-ascorbate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] BLORRZQTHNGFTI-ZZMNMWMASA-L 0.000 claims description 25
- 229960001983 magnesium aspartate Drugs 0.000 claims description 19
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- RXMQCXCANMAVIO-CEOVSRFSSA-L magnesium;(2s)-2-amino-4-hydroxy-4-oxobutanoate Chemical compound [H+].[H+].[Mg+2].[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CC([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)[C@@H](N)CC([O-])=O RXMQCXCANMAVIO-CEOVSRFSSA-L 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000001465 calcium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229960005436 inositol nicotinate Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- MFZCIDXOLLEMOO-GYSGTQPESA-N myo-inositol hexanicotinate Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](OC(=O)C=2C=NC=CC=2)[C@@H](OC(=O)C=2C=NC=CC=2)[C@@H]1OC(=O)C=1C=NC=CC=1)OC(=O)C=1C=NC=CC=1)OC(=O)C=1C=NC=CC=1)C(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 MFZCIDXOLLEMOO-GYSGTQPESA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- FNAQSUUGMSOBHW-UHFFFAOYSA-H calcium citrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O FNAQSUUGMSOBHW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001354 calcium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000013337 tricalcium citrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001457 vasomotor Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- ZZBHLLYRFXFBLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;decanedioic acid Chemical compound [Cu].OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZZBHLLYRFXFBLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940064012 quercetin 500 mg Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- RPERJPYDELTDMR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO.C[N+](C)(C)CCO.C[N+](C)(C)CCO.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O RPERJPYDELTDMR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 9
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N L-tryptophane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- FFDGPVCHZBVARC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylglycine Chemical compound CN(C)CC(O)=O FFDGPVCHZBVARC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229960003257 choline citrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 108700003601 dimethylglycine Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
- 229960004441 tyrosine Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940011671 vitamin b6 Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002770 condensed tannin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- LDCYZAJDBXYCGN-VIFPVBQESA-N 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 LDCYZAJDBXYCGN-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- REFJWTPEDVJJIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quercetin Chemical compound C=1C(O)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2O)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 REFJWTPEDVJJIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pteroyl-L-glutaminsaeure Natural products C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960000304 folic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960002888 oxitriptan Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960004799 tryptophan Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000005875 quercetin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011726 vitamin B6 Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940087603 grape seed extract Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002532 grape seed extract Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxal hydrochloride Natural products CC1=NC=C(CO)C(C=O)=C1O RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019158 vitamin B6 Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001717 vitis vinifera seed extract Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- JMGZEFIQIZZSBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bioquercetin Natural products CC1OC(OCC(O)C2OC(OC3=C(Oc4cc(O)cc(O)c4C3=O)c5ccc(O)c(O)c5)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(O)C1O JMGZEFIQIZZSBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- IVTMALDHFAHOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N eriodictyol 7-O-rutinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(C)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC=2C=C3C(C(C(O)=C(O3)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=CC=3)=O)=C(O)C=2)O1 IVTMALDHFAHOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FDRQPMVGJOQVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N quercetin rutinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 FDRQPMVGJOQVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005493 rutin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- IKGXIBQEEMLURG-BKUODXTLSA-N rutin Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@@H]1OC[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 IKGXIBQEEMLURG-BKUODXTLSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ALABRVAAKCSLSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N rutin Natural products CC1OC(OCC2OC(O)C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(O)C1OC3=C(Oc4cc(O)cc(O)c4C3=O)c5ccc(O)c(O)c5 ALABRVAAKCSLSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004555 rutoside Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- AEDORKVKMIVLBW-BLDDREHASA-N 3-oxo-3-[[(2r,3s,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[5-hydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methylpyridin-3-yl]methoxy]oxan-2-yl]methoxy]propanoic acid Chemical compound OCC1=C(O)C(C)=NC=C1CO[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](COC(=O)CC(O)=O)O1 AEDORKVKMIVLBW-BLDDREHASA-N 0.000 claims 9
- ZVOLCUVKHLEPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quercetagetin Natural products C1=C(O)C(O)=CC=C1C1=C(O)C(=O)C2=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C2O1 ZVOLCUVKHLEPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- HWTZYBCRDDUBJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rhynchosin Natural products C1=C(O)C(O)=CC=C1C1=C(O)C(=O)C2=CC(O)=C(O)C=C2O1 HWTZYBCRDDUBJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- MWDZOUNAPSSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaempferol Natural products OC1=C(C(=O)c2cc(O)cc(O)c2O1)c3ccc(O)cc3 MWDZOUNAPSSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229960001285 quercetin Drugs 0.000 claims 2
- 229940000681 5-hydroxytryptophan Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- LDCYZAJDBXYCGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxitriptan Natural products C1=C(O)C=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 LDCYZAJDBXYCGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002858 neurotransmitter agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 229940108928 copper Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 seratonin Chemical compound 0.000 description 5
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000008160 pyridoxine Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011677 pyridoxine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- KRQUFUKTQHISJB-YYADALCUSA-N 2-[(E)-N-[2-(4-chlorophenoxy)propoxy]-C-propylcarbonimidoyl]-3-hydroxy-5-(thian-3-yl)cyclohex-2-en-1-one Chemical compound CCC\C(=N/OCC(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1)C1=C(O)CC(CC1=O)C1CCCSC1 KRQUFUKTQHISJB-YYADALCUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 210000003630 histaminocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000002831 pharmacologic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 102400000967 Bradykinin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101800004538 Bradykinin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- QXZGBUJJYSLZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N H-Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-Pro-Phe-Arg-OH Natural products NC(N)=NCCCC(N)C(=O)N1CCCC1C(=O)N1C(C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)N2C(CCC2)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O)CCC1 QXZGBUJJYSLZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Histamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CN=CN1 NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010047139 Vasoconstriction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008499 blood brain barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001218 blood-brain barrier Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- QXZGBUJJYSLZLT-FDISYFBBSA-N bradykinin Chemical compound NC(=N)NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N1[C@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N2[C@@H](CCC2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O)CCC1 QXZGBUJJYSLZLT-FDISYFBBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000021004 dietary regimen Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005336 magnesium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004337 magnesium citrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000002538 magnesium citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- XQYZDYMELSJDRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N papaverine Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1CC1=NC=CC2=CC(OC)=C(OC)C=C12 XQYZDYMELSJDRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AQHHHDLHHXJYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N propranolol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(OCC(O)CNC(C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 AQHHHDLHHXJYJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 description 2
- PLSARIKBYIPYPF-UHFFFAOYSA-H trimagnesium dicitrate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O PLSARIKBYIPYPF-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 2
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000025033 vasoconstriction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000024883 vasodilation Effects 0.000 description 2
- QDZOEBFLNHCSSF-PFFBOGFISA-N (2S)-2-[[(2R)-2-[[(2S)-1-[(2S)-6-amino-2-[[(2S)-1-[(2R)-2-amino-5-carbamimidamidopentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]hexanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)propanoyl]amino]-N-[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-amino-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-4-methyl-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxo-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]-3-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]pentanediamide Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](N)CCCNC(N)=N)C1=CC=CC=C1 QDZOEBFLNHCSSF-PFFBOGFISA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWBNMYSKRDRHAT-RCWTXCDDSA-N (S)-timolol hemihydrate Chemical compound O.CC(C)(C)NC[C@H](O)COC1=NSN=C1N1CCOCC1.CC(C)(C)NC[C@H](O)COC1=NSN=C1N1CCOCC1 TWBNMYSKRDRHAT-RCWTXCDDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930008281 A03AD01 - Papaverine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 206010059245 Angiopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940127291 Calcium channel antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCVMWBYGMWKGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ketotifene Chemical compound C1CN(C)CCC1=C1C2=CC=CC=C2CC(=O)C2=C1C=CS2 ZCVMWBYGMWKGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028813 Nausea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037048 Prodromal Symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102400000096 Substance P Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101800003906 Substance P Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010056697 Tissue anoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tryptophan Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 QIVBCDIJIAJPQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000057288 Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108700016257 Tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010047571 Visual impairment Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylcholine Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004373 acetylcholine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000030961 allergic reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002269 analeptic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035676 analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003266 anti-allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000739 antihistaminic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125715 antihistaminic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003651 basophil Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005069 calcium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003133 ergot alkaloid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OFKDAAIKGIBASY-VFGNJEKYSA-N ergotamine Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N2CCC[C@H]2[C@]2(O)O[C@@](C(N21)=O)(C)NC(=O)[C@H]1CN([C@H]2C(C3=CC=CC4=NC=C([C]34)C2)=C1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 OFKDAAIKGIBASY-VFGNJEKYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004943 ergotamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XCGSFFUVFURLIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ergotaminine Natural products C1=C(C=2C=CC=C3NC=C(C=23)C2)C2N(C)CC1C(=O)NC(C(N12)=O)(C)OC1(O)C1CCCN1C(=O)C2CC1=CC=CC=C1 XCGSFFUVFURLIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001340 histamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQDWXGKKHFNSQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyzine Chemical compound C1CN(CCOCCO)CCN1C(C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZQDWXGKKHFNSQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000930 hydroxyzine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004958 ketotifen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- CWWARWOPSKGELM-SARDKLJWSA-N methyl (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-5-amino-2-[[(2s)-5-amino-2-[[(2s)-1-[(2s)-6-amino-2-[[(2s)-1-[(2s)-2-amino-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]hexanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]-5 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)OC)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@@H](N)CCCN=C(N)N)C1=CC=CC=C1 CWWARWOPSKGELM-SARDKLJWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- VWPOSFSPZNDTMJ-UCWKZMIHSA-N nadolol Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CC2=C1C=CC=C2OCC(O)CNC(C)(C)C VWPOSFSPZNDTMJ-UCWKZMIHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004255 nadolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008693 nausea Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003040 nociceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001789 papaverine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002990 phenothiazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003712 propranolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019171 pyridoxine hydrochloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011764 pyridoxine hydrochloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- KQKPFRSPSRPDEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sumatriptan Chemical compound CNS(=O)(=O)CC1=CC=C2NC=C(CCN(C)C)C2=C1 KQKPFRSPSRPDEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003708 sumatriptan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004605 timolol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940102039 tyrosine 500 mg Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000019553 vascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002227 vasoactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005526 vasoconstrictor agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/40—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil
- A61K31/403—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having five-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. sulpiride, succinimide, tolmetin, buflomedil condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. carbazole
- A61K31/404—Indoles, e.g. pindolol
- A61K31/405—Indole-alkanecarboxylic acids; Derivatives thereof, e.g. tryptophan, indomethacin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/06—Antimigraine agents
Definitions
- This invention relates to a method for preventing or alleviating migraine headaches and compositions therefor. More particularly, this invention relates to compositions and methods for preventing or alleviating migraine headaches through vasomotor control.
- Migraine headaches are the most severe or intensive type of headaches and affect approximately fifteen percent of the population. This disdorder is highly disruptive of the life of a sufferer thereof and also results in a very significant amount of lost work time. Moreover, there has been no really effective way to prevent the onset of such migraine headaches.
- the migraine attack has two main phases, namely the aural phase and the acute painful headache phase.
- Several symptons occur during the aural phase, such as visual scotomata (absence of vision within the visual field), spots, scintillating (flashing) visual scotomata, and other visual disturbances.
- the migraine sufferer may become tired and possibly faint.
- a throbbing hemi-cranial pain develops, either on one side, the front or the rear of the head.
- Other symptoms such as nausea or diarrhea may occur during a severe migraine headache.
- Migraine headaches develop suddenly and reach an intense level quickly.
- pharmacological agents have been employed in attempts to treat a person suf fering from migraine headaches.
- these pharmacological agents have been employed to treat the symptoms of a migraine headache after the onset or occurrence of the acute painful headache phase.
- pharmacological agents suggested for treatment of migraine headaches are antihistamines in combination with analgesics, vasodialators such as papaverine, beta-andrenergic blockers such as propranolol, nadolol, timolol and antenolol, calcium channel antagonists, and various phenothiazines.
- Extracranial vasoconstrictors such as ergot alkaloids, for example, ergotamine and sumatriptan, have also been employed since it has been considered that increased levels of norepinephrine, seratonin, bradykinin and substance P were considered to be the endogenous pain-producing compounds in combination with stretching due to vasoconstriction and vasodilation resulting as a reflex action to a variety of stimuli, such as intense light, noise, anxiety, exertion, cold, heat, hormones, and certain foods.
- stimuli such as intense light, noise, anxiety, exertion, cold, heat, hormones, and certain foods.
- a daily supplementation of precursors for the neurotransmitters serotonin and norepinephrine is provided in order to increase the average daily levels of these neurotransmitters and thereby prevent or inhibit a drop in sero-tonin and norepinephrine levels in the brain to levels causing loss of vasomotor control and in that manner avoid the onset of a migraine headache.
- the precursors may be administered with one or more of other ancillary agents such as bioflavanoids, antioxidants, methyl donors, anti-allergic substances, cell membrane support substances, sources of copper, calcium, magnesium and niacin, vitamin C, vitamin B6, choline and folic acid.
- patients are administered daily supplements of precursors for the neurotransmitters serotonin and norepinephrine to maintain or elevate brain levels of these neurotransmitters so that the levels thereof are prevented or inhibited from falling below the level causing loss of vasomotor control by the hypothalmus of various circulatory paths to the brain.
- the daily supplementation of precursors for serotonin and norepinephrine comprises administering, for an effective daily period, an effective amount of L-tryptophan or L-5-hydroxytryptophan as the precursors for serotonin and L-tyrosine as the precursor for norepinephrine.
- the serotonin precursor is generally taken at bedtime, generally about 3 to 4 hours after the last meal of the day and is most preferably taken with cold fruit juice.
- the norepinephrine precursor is taken during the day, generally with food.
- the daily supplement of serotonin precursor include an effective amount of at least one carbohydrate, such as fructose, corn starch or dextrose, to stimulate the production of insulin to facilitate absorption of the serotonin precursor across the blood brain barrier. It is also desirable that the daily supplement of serotonin precursor include an effective amount of niacin, such as inositol hexanicotinate, to insure that the serotonin precursor is not converted to niacin instead of serotonin. The niacin also is useful for vasomotor control. Additionally, it is desirable to include an effective amount of pyridoxine HCl (vitamin B6) to inhibit tryptophan oxygenase which metabolizes tryptophan.
- pyridoxine HCl vitamin B6
- the daily supplement of precursors for serotonin and norepinephrine can include therewith effective amounts of various other components.
- these other components can be present with either the daily supplement of the serotonin precursor or the norepinephrine precursor or with both supplements.
- these other components are the following components.
- vitamin C an effective amount of vitamin C, an antioxidant, and proanthocyanidins, an antioxidant and antihistimine, are generally included to help reduce allergic reactions causing loss of serotonin and norepinephrine.
- the vitamin C is also helpful in the production of norepinephrine from tyrosine and the proanthocyanidins as a collagen protector to hold together the cells of the blood vessel wall and blood brain barrier.
- the vitamin C source e.g. calcium ascorbate
- the proanthocyanidins to preferably present with the norepinephrine precursor supplement.
- a bioflavanoid such as quercitin, rutin or hexperidin
- an effective amount of a bioflavanoid is included to strengthen outer cell membranes and help stabilize the cell surface and to stabilize the cell walls of basophils and mast cells, so they will not burst easily and release histimine and other inflammatory chemicals in the patient.
- the bioflavanoid is quercitin and the bioflavanoid is preferably included with the norepinephrine precursor supplement.
- calcium e.g. as calcium citrate
- magnesium e.g. magnesium citrate or aspartate
- both the calcium and magnesium are preferably included with the norepinephrine supplement and more preferably with both precursor supplements.
- An effective amount of copper e.g. as copper sebacate, is helpful in the production of norepinephrine from tyrosine and is included in the norepinephrine precursor supplement.
- Folic acid which facilitates the production of neurotransmitters, is generally included in an effective amount and preferably with the norepinephrine precursor supplement.
- choline e.g. as choline citrate
- choline citrate a precursor for the neurotransmitter acetylcholine and as an aid to increase uptake of magnesium.
- the choline is preferably included with the serotonin precursor supplement.
- An effective amount of a methyl donor e.g. dimethylglycine, is generally included and is preferably included with the serotonin precursor supplement.
- the daily supplements of serotonin and norepinephrine precursors can be formulated in a wide variety of formulations, as described hereinbefore, and that the following formulations are merely exemplary of such supplement formulation.
- the patients also preferably adjust or alter their dietary regime to avoid, as much as possible, an allergic reaction to food so as to inhibit or present release of histamine and other inflammatory chemicals.
- Examples 1 to 4 are examples of suitable daily serotonin precursor supplement formulations and Examples 5 and 6 are examples of suitable daily norepinephrine precursor supplement formulations.
- Each of the above ingredients is placed in a mortar and ground to a fine powder with a pestle.
- This formulation can be taken as a powder mixed with cold fruit juice, but the powder is generally placed into 3 suitable capsules and taken with cold fruit juice at bedtime, about 3-4 hours after the last daily meal. It is also possible to take additional dosages between meals on an empty stomach, if desirable.
- the ingredients are formed into a powder and optionally placed into 3 capsules and taken in the manner described in Example 1.
- the ingredients are formed into a powder and optionally placed into 3 capsules and taken in the manner described in Example 1.
- Each of the above ingredients is placed in a mortar and ground to a fine powder with a pestle.
- This formulation can be taken as a powder mixed with a suitable fluid, but the powder is generally placed into 3 suitable capsules and taken with a suitable fluid with or without food during the day.
- the ingredients are formed into a powder and optionally placed in capsules and taken in the manner described in Example 5.
- Example 7 to 9 the patients ingested approximately 180 mg L-5-hydroxytryptophan and from about 500 to 800 mg L-tyrosine daily in the formulation of Example 1 and 5 or 6.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (22)
Priority Applications (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/968,358 US5939076A (en) | 1997-11-12 | 1997-11-12 | Composition and method for treating or alleviating migraine headaches |
| CA002309923A CA2309923A1 (en) | 1997-11-12 | 1998-11-10 | Composition and method for preventing or alleviating migraine headaches |
| GB0011925A GB2348133A (en) | 1997-11-12 | 1998-11-10 | Composition and method for preventing or alleviating migraine headaches |
| AU13985/99A AU1398599A (en) | 1997-11-12 | 1998-11-10 | Composition and method for preventing or alleviating migraine headaches |
| PCT/US1998/024041 WO1999023881A1 (en) | 1997-11-12 | 1998-11-10 | Composition and method for preventing or alleviating migraine headaches |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/968,358 US5939076A (en) | 1997-11-12 | 1997-11-12 | Composition and method for treating or alleviating migraine headaches |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US5939076A true US5939076A (en) | 1999-08-17 |
Family
ID=25514152
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/968,358 Expired - Fee Related US5939076A (en) | 1997-11-12 | 1997-11-12 | Composition and method for treating or alleviating migraine headaches |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5939076A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU1398599A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2309923A1 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2348133A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1999023881A1 (en) |
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6159505A (en) * | 1996-01-24 | 2000-12-12 | Piper; Edwina M. | Compositions for the treatment of migraine, containing potassium, magnesium and pyridoxine |
| US6517832B1 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2003-02-11 | Jeffrey L. Marrongelle | Formulations and methods for treating chronic migraine |
| US20030181509A1 (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2003-09-25 | Hinz Martin C. | Serotonin and catecholamine system segment optimization technology |
| US6685970B1 (en) * | 1999-09-21 | 2004-02-03 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Compositions containing proanthocyanidin and a vitamin B6 derivative or a salt thereof |
| US20040101575A1 (en) * | 1999-10-04 | 2004-05-27 | Hinz Martin C. | Comprehensive pharmacologic therapy for treatment of obesity |
| US20040229285A1 (en) * | 2003-02-21 | 2004-11-18 | Hinz Martin C. | Serotonin and catecholamine system segment optimization technology |
| US20040250723A1 (en) * | 2003-06-10 | 2004-12-16 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Method for metering dampening solution when printing with an offset press |
| US6932988B2 (en) | 2002-09-16 | 2005-08-23 | Suzanne Cruse | Kit and method for migraine headache treatment |
| US20060105023A1 (en) * | 2001-12-10 | 2006-05-18 | Knight Joseph R | Treatment of neurological disorders with nicotine |
| US20060251752A1 (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2006-11-09 | Hououdou Co., Ltd. | Compositions for treating and/or preventing pollinosis |
| US20070065486A1 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-03-22 | Migco Limited | Migraine remedy |
| US20070118211A1 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2007-05-24 | Gianluca Gazza | Method for preparing drug eluting medical devices and devices obtained therefrom |
| US7268161B2 (en) | 1999-10-04 | 2007-09-11 | Hinz Martin C | Comprehensive pharmacologic therapy for treatment of obesity including cysteine |
| US20080031869A1 (en) * | 2006-08-02 | 2008-02-07 | Fontaine Juliette S | Pain relief composition |
| US20080139510A1 (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2008-06-12 | Abe Rose | Treatment of migraine headaches with sublingual amino acids |
| US20090234012A1 (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2009-09-17 | Martin C. Hinz | Administration of dopa precursors with sources of dopa to effectuate optimal catecholamine neurotransmitter outcomes |
| US20090311795A1 (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2009-12-17 | Hinz Martin C | Bilateral control of functions traditionally regulated by only serotonin or only dopamine |
| AU2004241889B2 (en) * | 2003-05-23 | 2010-09-16 | Migco Limited | Migraine remedy |
| WO2016187277A1 (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2016-11-24 | Joseph Robert Knight | Method for isolation of alkaloids and amino acids, and compositions containing isolated alkaloids and amino acids |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITUB20160516A1 (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2017-07-29 | Volta Giorgio Dalla | Formulation and procedure |
Citations (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4029807A (en) * | 1975-03-27 | 1977-06-14 | Laboratorios Made, S.A. | Compounds 5-hydroxytryptophan glutamate and its derivatives |
| US4299838A (en) * | 1974-12-23 | 1981-11-10 | La Cooperation Pharmaceutique Francaise | Tryptophan derivatives having an increased effect on the central nervous system |
| US4377595A (en) * | 1979-08-13 | 1983-03-22 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Process for reducing depression |
| GB2113546A (en) * | 1982-01-22 | 1983-08-10 | Mayron International Inc | Treatment of migraine |
| US4472387A (en) * | 1981-09-16 | 1984-09-18 | Panmedica S.A. | Pharmaceutical compositions capable of increasing cerebral serotonin concentration |
| US4596807A (en) * | 1985-03-26 | 1986-06-24 | Serotonin Industries Of Charleston | Method and compositions for controlling pain, depression and sedation |
| US4639465A (en) * | 1985-08-30 | 1987-01-27 | Commonwealth Medical Corporation Of America | Method and composition for relieving pain |
| US4650789A (en) * | 1985-10-15 | 1987-03-17 | Commonwealth Medical Corporation Of America | Method and composition for increasing production of serotonin |
| US4698342A (en) * | 1985-07-16 | 1987-10-06 | Serotonin Industries Of Charleston | Method and compositions for controlling pain, depression and sedation |
| US4772591A (en) * | 1985-09-25 | 1988-09-20 | Peritain, Ltd. | Method for accelerated wound healing |
| US4833154A (en) * | 1987-12-14 | 1989-05-23 | Jean Louis Louis J | Natural sleeping pill to prevent and alleviate insomnia |
| US4853377A (en) * | 1985-10-15 | 1989-08-01 | Pollack Robert L | Method and composition for increasing production of serotonin |
| US4897380A (en) * | 1985-08-30 | 1990-01-30 | Pollack Robert L | Method and composition for relieving dietary-related disorders |
| US5189064A (en) * | 1985-07-22 | 1993-02-23 | Matrix Technologies, Inc. | Treatment of cocaine addiction |
| US5250529A (en) * | 1990-02-08 | 1993-10-05 | Kos Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Method alleviating migraine headache with mast cell degranulation blocking agents |
| US5470846A (en) * | 1994-01-14 | 1995-11-28 | Sandyk; Reuven | Treatment of neurological and mental disorders |
-
1997
- 1997-11-12 US US08/968,358 patent/US5939076A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-11-10 CA CA002309923A patent/CA2309923A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-11-10 AU AU13985/99A patent/AU1398599A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-11-10 GB GB0011925A patent/GB2348133A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-11-10 WO PCT/US1998/024041 patent/WO1999023881A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4299838A (en) * | 1974-12-23 | 1981-11-10 | La Cooperation Pharmaceutique Francaise | Tryptophan derivatives having an increased effect on the central nervous system |
| US4029807A (en) * | 1975-03-27 | 1977-06-14 | Laboratorios Made, S.A. | Compounds 5-hydroxytryptophan glutamate and its derivatives |
| US4377595A (en) * | 1979-08-13 | 1983-03-22 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Process for reducing depression |
| US4472387A (en) * | 1981-09-16 | 1984-09-18 | Panmedica S.A. | Pharmaceutical compositions capable of increasing cerebral serotonin concentration |
| GB2113546A (en) * | 1982-01-22 | 1983-08-10 | Mayron International Inc | Treatment of migraine |
| US4596807A (en) * | 1985-03-26 | 1986-06-24 | Serotonin Industries Of Charleston | Method and compositions for controlling pain, depression and sedation |
| US4698342A (en) * | 1985-07-16 | 1987-10-06 | Serotonin Industries Of Charleston | Method and compositions for controlling pain, depression and sedation |
| US5189064A (en) * | 1985-07-22 | 1993-02-23 | Matrix Technologies, Inc. | Treatment of cocaine addiction |
| US4639465A (en) * | 1985-08-30 | 1987-01-27 | Commonwealth Medical Corporation Of America | Method and composition for relieving pain |
| US4897380A (en) * | 1985-08-30 | 1990-01-30 | Pollack Robert L | Method and composition for relieving dietary-related disorders |
| US4772591A (en) * | 1985-09-25 | 1988-09-20 | Peritain, Ltd. | Method for accelerated wound healing |
| US4650789A (en) * | 1985-10-15 | 1987-03-17 | Commonwealth Medical Corporation Of America | Method and composition for increasing production of serotonin |
| US4853377A (en) * | 1985-10-15 | 1989-08-01 | Pollack Robert L | Method and composition for increasing production of serotonin |
| US4833154A (en) * | 1987-12-14 | 1989-05-23 | Jean Louis Louis J | Natural sleeping pill to prevent and alleviate insomnia |
| US5250529A (en) * | 1990-02-08 | 1993-10-05 | Kos Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Method alleviating migraine headache with mast cell degranulation blocking agents |
| US5470846A (en) * | 1994-01-14 | 1995-11-28 | Sandyk; Reuven | Treatment of neurological and mental disorders |
Cited By (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6159505A (en) * | 1996-01-24 | 2000-12-12 | Piper; Edwina M. | Compositions for the treatment of migraine, containing potassium, magnesium and pyridoxine |
| US6685970B1 (en) * | 1999-09-21 | 2004-02-03 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Compositions containing proanthocyanidin and a vitamin B6 derivative or a salt thereof |
| US20050233008A1 (en) * | 1999-10-04 | 2005-10-20 | Hinz Martin C | Comprehensive pharmacologic therapy for treatment of a dysfunction |
| US20040101575A1 (en) * | 1999-10-04 | 2004-05-27 | Hinz Martin C. | Comprehensive pharmacologic therapy for treatment of obesity |
| US20060135567A1 (en) * | 1999-10-04 | 2006-06-22 | Hinz Martin C | Comprehensive pharmacologic therapy for treatment of obesity |
| US7268161B2 (en) | 1999-10-04 | 2007-09-11 | Hinz Martin C | Comprehensive pharmacologic therapy for treatment of obesity including cysteine |
| US7547723B2 (en) * | 1999-10-04 | 2009-06-16 | Hinz Martin C | Comprehensive pharmacologic therapy for treatment of a dysfunction |
| US6517832B1 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2003-02-11 | Jeffrey L. Marrongelle | Formulations and methods for treating chronic migraine |
| US20060105023A1 (en) * | 2001-12-10 | 2006-05-18 | Knight Joseph R | Treatment of neurological disorders with nicotine |
| US20090234012A1 (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2009-09-17 | Martin C. Hinz | Administration of dopa precursors with sources of dopa to effectuate optimal catecholamine neurotransmitter outcomes |
| US20090311795A1 (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2009-12-17 | Hinz Martin C | Bilateral control of functions traditionally regulated by only serotonin or only dopamine |
| US20060178423A1 (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2006-08-10 | Hinz Martin C | Serotonin and catecholamine system segment optimization technology |
| US20030181509A1 (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2003-09-25 | Hinz Martin C. | Serotonin and catecholamine system segment optimization technology |
| US20080241278A1 (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2008-10-02 | Hinz Martin C | Serotonin and catecholamine system segment optimization technology |
| US20060251752A1 (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2006-11-09 | Hououdou Co., Ltd. | Compositions for treating and/or preventing pollinosis |
| US7569235B2 (en) * | 2002-03-27 | 2009-08-04 | Hououdou Co., Ltd. | Compositions for treating and/or preventing pollinosis |
| US6932988B2 (en) | 2002-09-16 | 2005-08-23 | Suzanne Cruse | Kit and method for migraine headache treatment |
| US20040229285A1 (en) * | 2003-02-21 | 2004-11-18 | Hinz Martin C. | Serotonin and catecholamine system segment optimization technology |
| AU2004241889B2 (en) * | 2003-05-23 | 2010-09-16 | Migco Limited | Migraine remedy |
| US20040250723A1 (en) * | 2003-06-10 | 2004-12-16 | Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag | Method for metering dampening solution when printing with an offset press |
| US20070118211A1 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2007-05-24 | Gianluca Gazza | Method for preparing drug eluting medical devices and devices obtained therefrom |
| US20070065486A1 (en) * | 2004-05-21 | 2007-03-22 | Migco Limited | Migraine remedy |
| US20080031869A1 (en) * | 2006-08-02 | 2008-02-07 | Fontaine Juliette S | Pain relief composition |
| US20080139510A1 (en) * | 2006-12-07 | 2008-06-12 | Abe Rose | Treatment of migraine headaches with sublingual amino acids |
| WO2016187277A1 (en) * | 2015-05-19 | 2016-11-24 | Joseph Robert Knight | Method for isolation of alkaloids and amino acids, and compositions containing isolated alkaloids and amino acids |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2348133A (en) | 2000-09-27 |
| CA2309923A1 (en) | 1999-05-20 |
| WO1999023881A1 (en) | 1999-05-20 |
| AU1398599A (en) | 1999-05-31 |
| GB0011925D0 (en) | 2000-07-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5939076A (en) | Composition and method for treating or alleviating migraine headaches | |
| US7674482B2 (en) | Method and compositions for potentiating pharmaceuticals with amino acid based medical foods | |
| JP2002518456A (en) | Dietary supplements to support normal cerebrovascular conditions | |
| US10624921B2 (en) | Dietary supplements | |
| WO2004037015A1 (en) | Antioxidative Compositions | |
| EP1258245A2 (en) | Accelerated release composition containing bromocriptine | |
| AU2003282829B2 (en) | Antioxidative Compositions | |
| US20060233892A1 (en) | Topiramate compositions for treatment of headache | |
| US6498247B2 (en) | Alkali or alkaline earth metal of n-butyric acid for treatment of cognitive and emotional conditions | |
| KR20070057826A (en) | Compositions and Methods for Nutritional Supplements | |
| JP2004520436A (en) | Dietary supplements for treating macular degeneration | |
| WO1997026897A1 (en) | Compositions for the treatment of migraine, containing potassium, magnesium and pyridoxine | |
| CA2427618A1 (en) | Composition containing statins and calcium for improved cardiovascular health | |
| EP0288447A1 (en) | Composition for the treatment of migraine, by influencing thenerve cells. | |
| JP5116071B2 (en) | Use of anti-neuropathic pain effects of D-allose and D-psicose | |
| US7569239B2 (en) | Antioxidative compositions | |
| US7270840B2 (en) | Antioxidative compositions | |
| KR20190041483A (en) | Composition for treating hangover | |
| US20100151023A1 (en) | Time delayed release mechanism for energizing composition and method of use | |
| NO20001717L (en) | Serotonin-containing formulation for oral administration and use of the same | |
| JPH11255656A (en) | Therapeutic composition for atopic dermatitis | |
| US20040097429A1 (en) | Method for the reduction of the mammalian appetite | |
| Raffaelli Jr et al. | Lisuride in cluster headache | |
| US4650668A (en) | Composition for relieving toothache pain and other forms of intense pain | |
| CA2427681A1 (en) | Dietary composition containing conjugated linoleic acid and calcium for improved health |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: ALLOCCA TECHNICAL, INC., NEW YORK Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:ALLOCCA, JOHN A.;REEL/FRAME:008817/0719 Effective date: 19971106 |
|
| FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 4 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: ALLOCCA BIOTECHNOLOGY, INC., NEW YORK Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:ALLOCCA TECHNICAL, INC.;REEL/FRAME:013727/0509 Effective date: 19991001 Owner name: DYNAMIC HEALTH RESOURCES, LLC, VIRGINIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:ALLOCCA BIOTECHNOLOGY, INC.;REEL/FRAME:013727/0520 Effective date: 20030101 |
|
| FPAY | Fee payment |
Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
| REMI | Maintenance fee reminder mailed | ||
| LAPS | Lapse for failure to pay maintenance fees | ||
| LAPS | Lapse for failure to pay maintenance fees |
Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED FOR FAILURE TO PAY MAINTENANCE FEES (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: EXP.); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: SMALL ENTITY |
|
| STCH | Information on status: patent discontinuation |
Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362 |
|
| FP | Lapsed due to failure to pay maintenance fee |
Effective date: 20110817 |