US593750A - George croydon marks - Google Patents

Description

G. G. MARKS.

f ATOMIZER.

l. (No Model.)

` PatentedNov. 16, 1897.]

lil/v1,

'fUNITED f STATES vfPrEr-IT Guinea.

GEORGE oRoYDoN MARKS, or LoNoo-J, EGLAND.

ATOMIZER.

BPEGIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 593,750, vdated November- 16, 1,897.

Applletlon tiled June 10, 1396- sel'lll F0. 594,028. inolmodel.) Patented in England octeber2l4, 1895, N0. 20,070 in Belgilun lay 11, 1896,1o. 121,300; in frime lay 1311896, No. 256,367; in Germany June 1, 1896, Nos. 58,548 und 58.549; in Switzerland June Z, 1896,1e. 12,591) in Austria JulyZQ, 1896, No. liti/3,049; in Italy September 1, 18,96,

LUXIII,

1701411 m1118817 September 4| 1896, No. 7,296; in Norway September 5, 1896, No. 5,194; in Sweden September 7,1896, No. 7,899, and in Spain November 21, 1896, No. 19,594.

To all whom t may concern: Be it known that. I, GEORGE CRoYDoN MARKS, a citizen of Great Britain, residing at Vxo Stonebridge Park, London, in the county-of Middlesex, England, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Deodorize rs, of which the following is a specification.

The invention has been patented in Great Britain, No. 20,070, dated October 24, 1895; in Belgium, No. 121,300, dated May 11, 1896; in Austria, No. 46 3,040, dated July 29, 1896; in France, No. 256,367, dated May 13, 1896; in Switzerland,No. 12,591, dated J une 2,1896; in Germany,(Gebrauchmuster,) Nos. 58,548 and 58,549, dated June 1, 1896; in Spain, No. 19,594, dated November 21, 1896; in Norway, N0.15,194,dated September 5,1896; in Sweden, No. 7,899, dated September 7,1896; inyItaly, No. 170, Vol. LXXXIII, dated September l, 1896, and in Hungary, No. 7,296, dated Septomber 4, 1896.

My inventionfhas reference to improvements connected with deodorizing apparatus polling plungers.

one form of my apparatus, and Fig. of the same.

for use in connection with lavatorics, sickrooms, public buildings, vessels, dwellinghouses, and oices, and arranged in such a manner as to be capable of producing aspray or vapor of disinfeeting duid or deodorizin g fluid by the opening and closing of the door. I am also enabled to utilize my apparatus to insure that the door shall be closed automatically afterthe spray has been produced or after'the handle has been released.

In the accompanying sheet ot' explanatory drawings,`Figure 1 is aseetional elevation of 2 is a plan Figs. 3 and 4 are part sectional elevations of alternative forms of my air-ex- Fig-5 is a sectional elevation showing my apparatus attached to a doorframe and in position for producing a spray. Fig. Gis a sectional elevation `of a modified form of apparatus, and Fig. 7 is a plan of the sama-while Figs, 8 and 9 are detailed views of the fittings I sometimes employ; and Figs. 10 and 11, respectively, detail front and side secl tional elevations of the piston employed.

In carrying my 'invention into effect I construct my spray-producing apparatus and door-closing check 'combined in one manner or lever ll, which is in contact with the door C or frame shall, by moans of a curved or inclined wedge or cam-like path or paths l),

force down a rod, pin, plate-plunger, or the like E, so as to collapse the ball A' or vessel A2, or so as-to compress a piston 11 within a cylinder II, and thus to force out the airfrom within the ball, vessel, or cylinder in such a manner as to suck up or oxpelthc iluid from within a chamber l1l',placcd convenient-ly ne'ar to it, and then to eject the raised portion of iluid through an injector-like nozzle F'in the form of spray into the room, hall, or apartment, the operation ot compressing and ejecting being performed by thc act of opening and closing the door.

lI place my Huid-chamber It preferably beneath or near my compression-cyliilder II or vessel A A' A2, and I lead a tube l( from the air-chamber to the Huid-chamber l1", so that the spray may be formed by thc issuing current of air yfrom the delivery port or tube j', leading from the c ylindcr or vessel.

lVhcn providing l'or a door-closing device upon my apparatus, I place a spring L in combination. with my cylinder-piston orol'icrating rod or lever which always tends to keep the door closed, or I place an ordinary spiral spring L' about the axis of my pin M, which b its torsional eicct will serve the same )ury l 1 u l pose. l o prevent the slamming ot the door, I

may arrange that the air within my compression-chamber or within my cylinder shall act operating-rod 1i, piston-rod B', earn, or lever to be placed either upon the door-or upon thc frame, as may be desired for any particular requirement.

5 contact-bars b, so ss to minimize friction an to obviate noise.

I do not limit the application of my improved sprayproducing lapparatus for fitting j to doorsxvhich require to have closing ,de vjs'.

r'ofittached in ccmbination; but I em loytlie improvements either with or without t e doorclosing connections in the manner hereinbe-l fore described, and I sometimes provide disconnecting devices upon my apparatus, such 15 as outlet screws or caps N for allowin one to work without the other by causing t e air to escape without producing a spra when so desired, the cover N constituting yt e means for opening and lclosing the air-escape nipple zo connected with the pipe B.

I employ any suitable disinfectant or deodorizing agent or perfume in mychlmber or bottle E', from which the spmy'is produced.

Having now described my invention, what I claim as new, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is l In combination in an atomizer, theliquidholder, a spraypipe, the sir-pump comprising the cylinder and piston, a permanent pipe mpwtion between the pump and the sprayn pipe, an air-escape nipple connecting with the said pi and means for opening and closing the said nipple whereby the air may be allowed to escape from the pipe while the same remains connected with both the airpump and the spray-pige.

In witness whereof Iv ave hereunto set my hand in presence of two witnesses.

GEORGE CROYDON MARKS. Witnesses:

RICHARD GEORGE ATKINS, WILLIAM EDWARD EVANS.

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